《2022年考博英语-全国医学统考考试题库及模拟押密卷67（含答案解析）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年考博英语-全国医学统考考试题库及模拟押密卷67（含答案解析）（25页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2022年考博英语-全国医学统考考试题库及模拟押密卷（含答案解析）1. 单选题问题1选项A.Japan.tB.France. tC.The UK. tD.South Korea.问题2选项A.Low obesity rates.B.Inadequate health resources.C.Advanced medical technology.D.High levels of alcohol consumption.问题3选项A.Obesity rates in different countries.B.Dietary patterns in different countries.C.L
2、ife expectancy in different countries.D.Alcohol consumption in different countries.【答案】第1题:D第2题:D第3题:C【解析】第1题:男性说到“A new analysis found that by the year 2030, the South Korea will be the leader with an average life expectancy of 90 years”，说明韩国人的预期寿命会在2030年领先。第2题:最后一句说到“But in the UK, there has been
3、a lot more drinking”，说明在英国，喝酒的现象很多，因此D选项“大量饮酒”正确。第3题:对话以一个问句“which country do you think has the current highest life expectancy（你认为哪个国家的预期寿命最高）”开头，再讲到了日本、韩国、英国及法国的一些情况，说明本段对话讲的主题就是各个国家的预期寿命情况，C选项正确。2. 单选题问题1选项A.Its benefits.B.lts effects.C.lts disadvantages.D.lts usefulness.问题2选项A.lt helps to simpli
4、fy the task.B.lt makes the clinical information systems more complex.C.It is more difficult without clinical information system.D.lt is simpler to carry the task out.问题3选项A.They are forced to be brief.B.They save doctors time.C.They tend to be long but meaningless.D.They are welcomed by doctors.【答案】
5、第1题:C第2题:B第3题:C【解析】第1题:对于临床信息系统，对话中的描述是“Complex clinical information systems make simple tasks difficult to carry out（复杂的临床信息系统使得简单的任务难以执行）”，这是在说它的缺点，所以C选项正确。第2题:这个女性提到医生对于这个软件的抱怨“Complex clinical information systems make simple tasks difficult to carry out（复杂的临床信息系统使得简单的任务难以执行）”，说明这个软件其实使得临床信息系统更加复
6、杂了，因此B选项正确。第3题:最后一句说到“These notes are often excessively long and lacking meaning（计算机生成的临床记录一般都很长而且毫无意义）”，因此C选项符合文意。3. 单选题13.问题1选项A.She will become a famous singer soon.B.She will become an American idol.C.She will sign up for a talent show.D.She will surely stand out from the crowd.【答案】C【解析】W: Dad,
7、Ive decided to sign up for American Idol in order to become a famous singer.M: Oh, honey, dont you know that its really hard to stand out from the crowd.W: But where there is a road there is a way.Q: What is true about the woman?【解析】常用习语。女孩说：where there is a road there is a way，表明她已经下定决心参加比赛。4. 单选题I
8、f the thought of leaving home without your mobile phone causes you to（ ）cold sweat, you could be suffering from nomophobia: the fear of having no mobile phone.问题1选项A.break intoB.break outC.break throughD.break up【答案】B【解析】【选项释义】A. break into 闯入 B. break out 爆发；突发C. break through 突破；突围 D. break up 打碎；
9、破碎；结束；解散【答案】B【考查点】词组辨析。【解题思路】如果离开家不带手机的想法会使你冷汗，你可能患上了无手机综合症：对没有手机感到恐惧。由本题句意可知应该是冒冷汗，B选项“爆发；突发”可引申为该句所需要的含义，因此选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】如果离开家不带手机的想法会使你出一身冷汗，那你可能患上了“无手机恐惧症”：对没有手机感到恐惧。5. 单选题 In medical terminology, the words history and physical almost always appear together in that order. As a phys
10、ician, you do not engage a patient in the neurological examination until youve gathered the details of his or her debilitating headaches. But at one time in our medical careers, we are instructed to perform the most thorough physical examination possible without learning so much as the patients name
11、. All we are given is an anatomy table number, an age, and a cause of death. We work our way through the anatomy labinspecting, searching, and feeling every muscle, bone, and organ-and we write our patients histories ourselves. To better understand the life of the woman who had donated her body for
12、my education, I created the Obituary (讣告) Writing Program at Georgetown University during my first year of medical school. I worked with an obituary writer, Emily Langer, to develop a workshop to help interested medical students reflect on the lives that their corpses may have lived. She instructed
13、us on the art of weaving disconnected memories into a single story. A series of creative writing prompts resulted in one students story of a dramatic football injury occurring in the middle of a competitive match. This moment in his corpses life was imagined from a pink prosthetic (假体的) hip beneath
14、massive layers of muscle. The first conversation with my donors son lasted over an hour despite my initial fear that I would ask the wrong questions or offer the wrong words of sympathy. His mother was a small-town farm girl from Wisconsin. Dr. Carol Kennedy, Georgetown University School of Medicine
15、, Class of 1972. She was a devout Catholic who considered being a physician a privilege and an opportunity to serve others. She wanted to continue to serve even after her death by donating her body to Georgetown University in order to educate future medical students like me. We have finally put the history in its rightful place before the physicalstudents now interview the families of their donors before making the fi
