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1、考研英语高频词汇drive back1. 驱车返回, 把(汽车)开回 例： He drove back in a car.他开车回去。2.驾车送回 例: He will drive you back after the dancing party.舞会之后他会开车送你回去的。3. 把赶回，赶退，赶走，驱散 例：The enemy was driven back.敌人被击退了。4. 逼得重新用，迫使不得已再用，迫使重新借助于, 逼迫采取不得已的最后一着+(on) 例：I have been driven back on cheaper cigarettes by the rises in pri
2、ces. 由于物价上涨，我只好重新抽廉价香烟了。liberatelibreitv.1. to free a country or a person from the control of sb else. 解放 +sb/sth(from sb/sth) 例：The city was liberated by the advancing army. 军队向前挺进，解放了那座城市。2.to free sb from sth that restricts their enjoyment of life. 使自由；使摆脱约束（或限制）+sb(from sth) 例：Writing poetry lib
3、erated her from the routine of everyday life. 写诗使她从日常生活的例行公事中解脱出来。military adventurism 军事冒险主义stick out1. (使从某物中)伸出，探出，突出 + (of sth)/ stick sth out(of sth) 例：His ears stick out. 他长着一对招风耳。She stuck her tongue out at me.她冲我吐了吐舌头。2.坚持到底；忍受下去stick it/sth out 例：She didnt like the course but she stuck it o
4、ut to get the certificate.她不喜欢这门课，但为了拿到证书还是耐着性子学完了。3. 坚持要求, 不得到不罢休 例：+for sth 例: They are sticking out for a higher pay rise. 他们坚持要求大幅度提高工资。tear away1. 拉掉；撕掉；拉走；夺走 例：She tore the wrapping away and took out the gift. 她撕掉包装纸，拿出礼物。2. 把(某人)勉强拉开；忍痛离去 例：I could not tear myself away from the novel.这本小说让我不忍
5、释手。3. 揭露；揭穿 例：tear away the show of sincerity covering ones deceitful intention 揭穿真诚外表下掩盖的欺骗企图 artificial ,:tifil a.做作的；虚假的；假的 例：Her artificial gaiety disguised an inner sadness. 她义矫揉造作的快乐掩饰着内心的悲伤。【速记】联想：art(艺术)+fic(做)+-ial(形容词后缀)；（经过艺术处理的）虚假的 conceivably knsi:vbli ad.可想象地，可信地 例：The disease could co
6、nceivably be transferred to humans. 这种疾病可能会传染给人类。【速记】构词：con-(加强语气)+ceive(拿)+-able(形容词后缀)+-ly(副词后缀)；（将思想拿入脑海）可想象地【同根】1.conceive v. 怀孕构想出，想象 例: I cannot conceive that he would wish to harm us.我不能想象（不相信）他会伤害我们。2.concept n.概念，观念 3. conception n.理解,想法of sth, thatstrain strein v. to make an effort to do s
7、th, using all your mental or physical strength 尽力，竭力 例：I strained my ears to catch what they were saying.我竖着耳朵去听他们在说些什么。【近义】stretch, tighten, tenseinterpretation in,t:pritein n. 理解，解释，说明 例：Her evidence suggests a different interpretation of the events leading to his death.她的证据对导致他的死亡的事又提出了不同解释【搭配】pu
8、t on sth. give sth【近义】explanation, idea, picture, understanding【同根】interpret v.解释、说明 例：interpret a difficult text 解释一篇难懂的文字slacken(off) slknv. to gradually become, or to make sth become, slower, weaker, less active(使)放慢、减缓、萧条 例：Weve been really busy, but things are starting to slacken off now.近来我们的确
9、很忙，不过现在情况开始有所缓解了。She slackened her pace a little. 她略微放慢脚步。extract ekstrkt v.1.to remove an object from somewhere, esp by pulling it 取出，拔出，抽出 例：extract the stopper from the bottle 把瓶塞拔出来 2.（用机器或活血过程）采掘；提炼 例：47 tones of gold have been extracted at the mine. 这座矿已采掘了47吨黄金。 3（通过询问或使用暴力）套出（信息）；索得（钱财）例：I f
10、inally managed to extract the truth from her.我最终设法从她嘴里套出了事实真相。 4.获得，得到（利益、好处）（1题） 【速记】构词：ex-(出)+tract（拉）cast kst v.向投以（视线、笑容等）cast a glance 瞟了一眼，匆匆一看例：She cast a welcoming smile in his direction. 她向他微笑以示欢迎。implicitly implisitli ad.含蓄地；暗示地【速记】构词：im-(在里)+plic(叠)+-it+-ly（副词后缀）；（叠在里面）含蓄地【同根】implicit a.含
11、蓄的，不直接言明的 例：implicit assumptions 含蓄的假设；obligation which are implicit in the contract 合同中未直接载明的责任成为一部分的，内含的 例：The ability to listen is implicit in the teachers role.教师的角色包括了懂得倾听。完全的，无疑问的 例：She had the implicit trust of her staff.她得到了全职支援的绝对信任。inconclusive ,inknklu:siv a.无明确结果的，非结论性的 例：A coalition gov
12、ernment was formed after inconclusive elections. 在没有明确结果的选举后，形成了联合政府。 【速记】构词：in-(无，非)+con-(加强语气)+clus(=clud关闭)+-ive(形容词后缀)；【同根】1.conclude v.推断出，做出结论达成，订立，缔结（协定）例：A trade agreement was concluded between the two countries 两国之间签署了贸易协定。 2.conclusion n.结论；结束签订，缔结suggest sdest v. to make sb think that sth
13、 is true使认为，（间接）表明 【近义】advice，imply例：What do these results suggest to you?照你看，这些结果说明什么呢？【同根】suggestion n.建议，提议理由 例：There was no suggestion that he was doing anything illegal. 说他在从事非法活动无任何根据。暗示upkeep pki:pn. the cost or process of keeping sth in good condition or looking after a child or a animal “保养
14、（费），维修（费）；喂养的成本，抚养（费）”例：poorer people find it hard to pay for their pets upkeep.穷困的人发现负担他们的宠物的给养困难。【速记】有短语动词keep up“使保养，保养，维护“构成的复合名词；类似的复合名词还是outbreak(爆发)，upturn(好转。上升，提高)，slowdown（减退，减少，减退），comeback(复出，再度流行)等apply plaiv. 1.申请，请求+（for sth） *2. to use sth or make sth work in a particular situation 使
15、用，应用3.有关，涉及+(to sb/sth) 例：Special conditions apply if you are under 18. 18岁以下者按特殊情况处理。4.勤奋工作，努力学习+yourself(to sth/to doing sth 例：Your would pass your exams if you applied yourself. 努力学习就会通过考试。（13题）【同根】1. application n.申请，请求；申请书，申请表 应用，运用 勤奋，努力 例：Success as a writer demands great application. 作家要成功就得悉力以赴。1. applicable a.适合的，使用的 例：Much of the form was not applicable to me.表格中很多部分不适合于我。2. appliance n.工具，用具，器具deliver diliv v.*1.运载；递送，交付；移交 2.发表，宣布，发布 例：deliver a lecture/verdict 作演讲/宣布裁决 3.履行诺言；不负众望；兑现+(on sth)例：deliver on a promise信守诺言（13题）【同根】delivery n.传递，递送 演讲方式 例：The beau
