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1、2022自考专业(英语)试题(难点和易错点剖析）含答案1. Water is composed _ hydrogen and oxygen.A. ofB.withC.forD.about正确答案： A 2. During the 1990s many Australians called for their nation to become a republic with _.A.a president replacing the British monarch as head of stateB.a prime minister replacing the governor-general
2、as head of governmentC.a governor-general replacing the British monarch as head of stateD.a president replacing the governor- general as head of government正确答案： A 3. The poor girl had much too high _ of her own charms to suspect that the Count could be unfaithful to themA.an opinionB.a viewC.a senti
3、mentD.an idea正确答案： A 4. 英文翻译：在经济危机之后，人们不再认为他们房子的价值会继续升高。正确答案： Following the economic crisis, people no longer perceived that the value of their houses would continue to rize. 5. He graduated from college _ his parents divorced.A.whichB.beforeC.whileD.that正确答案： B 6. He blamed his poor performance_jet
4、 lag.A.toB.forC.onD.at正确答案： C 7. Cicero said, “ In doing so, I did not think it necessary（）A. to translate word for wordB.to preserve the general styleC. to keep the force of the languageD.to change the form of the original正确答案： A 8. It makes good _ to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today
5、.A.senseB.reasonC.suggestionD.advice正确答案： A 9. Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter _ he really needs is encouragement?A.when thatB.since thatC.when whatD.now that正确答案： C 10. The effect of Darwinist idea of “survival of the fittest ” was shattering in() s fictional world of jungl
6、e,where “kill or to be killed ” was the law.A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.Theodore DreiserD.Walt Whitman正确答案： C 11. In the last twenty years, breakthroughs in technology have _ advanced the way we communicate, bringing us computers, cell phones and the Internet.A.profoundlyB.deeply正确答案： A 12. The littl
7、e hands of the child closed round the soldier?s finger _ the mother looked up in his face with maternal pleasure.A.B. ,C.andD.but正确答案： C 13. 重写句子：I have checked my documents several times. I still canfind t the problem.(compound sentence)正确答案： I have checked my documents several times, but I still c
8、ant find the problem. 14. 改写病句：Shakespeare wrote comedies, tragedies, romances, and the plays which were based on historical events.正确答案： Shakespeare wrote comedies, tragedies, romances, and some plays which were based on historical events. 15. The professor worked for 7 hours at a _.A.stretchB.exte
9、ndC.expandD.prolong正确答案： A 16. Her mother can t speak English _ French, but is good at Japanese.A.yetB.orC.neitherD.while正确答案： B 17. 改写病句：One of Jenny greatest s joys in life is eating desserts. Such as milkshake, cookies or strawberry cake.正确答案： One of Jennys greatest joys in life is eating dessert
10、s, such as milkshake, cookies or strawberry cake. 18. _, we are airmailing you our latest quotation-sheet.A.As requestB.At requestC.As requestedD.At requested正确答案： C 19. This car is very expensive. You have to pay half a million dollars _ it.正确答案： for 20. preferred, prefers, is, are, was, were, will
11、 be, shall be During the holiday week, one-third of the students in our class _ prepared to stay on campus for study while around ten percent of them _ some more sleep at home.正确答案： were、preferred 21. The syntactic rules of any language are _ in number.A.largeB.smallC.finiteD.infinite正确答案： C 22. Dec
12、ision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _what the message is.A.putting outB.turning outC.working outD.running out正确答案： C 23. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted _ the height of students at different agesA.withB.forC.toD.in正确答案： C 24. With an appropriate rela
13、tive pronoun My brother speaks English fluently, _ I don t.正确答案： which 25. James has just arrived, but I didn t know he _ until yesterday.A.will comeB.was comingC.had been comingD.comes正确答案： B 26. If the operation _ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.A.was notB.has not beenC.had n
14、ot beenD.were not正确答案： C 27. Those people_a general understanding of the present situation.A.lack ofB.are lacking ofC.lackD.are in lack正确答案： C 28. 英语翻译：poisonous chemicals正确答案： 化学毒物 /有毒化学物质 29. _ of meaning is a process by which a word that originally had a specialized meaning has now become generalized.A.DegradationB.ElevationC.ExtensionD.Specilization正确答案： C 30. William Faulkner set most of
