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1、Unit2MyFavouriteSchoolSubject Lesson 14 Irfan studied China课文讲解1.The grocery store had many foods I didnt know.食品店里有许多我不知道的食品。用法归纳I didnt know修饰foods，是定语从句，引导词that / which 省略，所修饰的名词为人时常用who/whom / that, 为物时常用which/ that. （引导词用作从句宾语时常省略，作主语时不可以省）。例如：The bike （that）my father bought for me is broken.我父
2、亲给我买的那辆自行车坏了。典例1The boy_ I met in the street yesterday is my brother.A. where B. when C. that D. whose解析： C 通过句意分析，I met 是定语从句，先行词是the boy，所修饰的名词为人时常用who/whom / that,故选C。句意：昨天我在街上遇见的男孩是我弟弟。变式演练（英译汉）The boy who came to see me yesterday is my brother.2. Thats a funny name, isnt it?那是个很有趣的名字，不是吗？用法归纳该句
3、是反意疑问句，由前后两部分构成。当前面的陈述部分是肯定形式时，后面的疑问部分通常用否定形式。反之亦然。注意前后部分时态要一致，回答前后也要一致，根据事实回答，事实是肯定用Yes，事实是否定用No，来回答：例如：Its going to rain, isnt it?要下雨了，不是吗？Yes, it is. 是的。典例2You arent a student, _you?A. is B. isnt C. are D. arent解析：这个反意疑问句的前面是否定，所以后面用肯定形式。根据前后时态要一致原则，故选 C。句意：你不是学生，是吗？变式演练反意疑问句填空：He never comes to
4、school late,_?3. You learn about different countries of the world.你知道世界上不同国家的事情。用法归纳learn 动词，“学习，学会，了解”learn about. 获悉，知道，了解。He is learning English now.他去学英语。Learn from. 向学习。We should learn from Lei Feng .我们应该向雷锋学习。典例3I learn _that he has gone to America.A. about B. of C. from D. for解析： A learn abou
5、t. 获悉，知道，了解。后跟宾语从句。故选A。句意：我获悉他去美国了。变式演练I _ a lot by by now.A. learn B. is learningC. learned D. have learned4.Our teacher took us to a Chinese restaurant and a Chinese grocery store. 我们的老师带我们去一家中国餐厅和一家中国杂货店。用法归纳take 动词，拿；带；短语taketo 把带到某地。典例Would you like to take my bag _ my house?A. in B. to C. for
6、D. with解析： take 动词，拿；带；短语taketo 把带到某地。故选：B.句意：你愿意把我的书包带到我家吗？变式演练翻译： 带这本到这儿。5. This book is interesting.Im interested in this book. 这本书很有趣，我对这本书感兴趣。用法归纳interesting, 形容词，有趣的;interested,形容词，有趣的，两者的区别：以ed结尾的形容词修饰人，以ing结尾的形容词修饰物。典例I like something_ in my life.A. interest B. interesting C. interested解析： i
7、nterest,名词，兴趣，故排除；interested ,修饰人，排除，故选B. interesting, 形容词，有趣的, 修饰物。变式演练We must find the _ things in our books.A. interest B. interesting C. interested针对练习基础过关 课堂巩固，基础闯关A)翻译短语1.最有趣的_ 2.对有兴趣_3.社会学_4.中国的节日_5.儿童节_6.母亲节_7.把带到_8.春节_9.中国杂货店_10.一个有趣的名字_B)根据句意、汉语提示及首字母完成句子。1. His favorite subject is social
8、s_.2. My uncle knows about _(不同的) countries of the world.3. She loves to _(旅行).4. Li Lei is i_ in Chinese.5. The funny elephant is so i_.C). 单项选择( ) 1. Edison was _ in science, when he was only five years old.A. interesting B. interestedC. more interested D. the most interesting( ) 2.You got a funny
9、 name, _?A. do you B. dont youC. did you D. didnt you( ) 3. We all like _ Day.A. Child B. Children C. Childrens D. Childish( ) 4.She doesnt know why it is _ that.A. call B. to call C. called D. calling( ) 5. _China has become a member of WTO，English is more popular that beforeASince BThough CWhether
10、 DIf拓展提高 课后拓展，提升能力.（中考高频题）单项选择( )1. (2020年北京)A tsunami (海啸) happened in some southern Asian countries _ December, 2004.A. at B. on C. in D. by( )2. （2020年上海）Tims mum is worried _ her sons eyesight as he plays online games too much.A. forB. aboutC. withD. ofII. （创新题） 选择正确的词填空1. He is _(interesting/in
11、terested) in Chinese food.2. I never go to England, _(does/doesnt) I?3. We know something about different _(country/ countries) of the world.4. Lin Tao is _(the most interesting/more interesting) boy in our class.5. Mr. Green often takes his students _(to/in) a Chinese grocery store.III.（趣味题）完型填空It
12、was a very cold morning. Some children were _1_on the ice. It was snowing 2 but they enjoyed themselves. Mike, the tallest boy, skated fast and he 3 that there was a hole 4 the ice. He _5_ into the water. The other children called out loudly for help. _6_ at that moment a young worker 7 by and heard
13、 them. He put his bike by the side of the river 8 ran to them. When he pulled Mike out of the 9 , he was all wet. Then he sent Mike to a hospital. 10 that the young man hurried to work.( ) 1. A. walkingB. skatingC. sitting( ) 2.A. hardlyB. hard C. heavy() 3. A. didnt seeB. cant seeC. not see( ) 4. A
14、. on B. in front of C. in( ) 5. A. jumpedB. felt C. fell( ) 6. A. Just B. OnlyC. When( ) 7.A. passedB. was passingC. past( ) 8. A. andB. but C. then( ) 9. A. iceB. snowC. water( ) 10 A. beforeB. After C. AndIV.（综合题）阅读理解There was once a farmer. He lived near a road.It was not a busy road, but from time to time cars passed the farm. Near the farm gate, there was a large hol
