2013年中考英语 知识综合考点精讲精练(一)(无答案) 人教新目标版

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1、2013年中考英语 知识综合考点精讲精练(一)(无答案) 人教新目标版 乘车:eg:I went to Beijing _ train/plane/air1.by的用法: 经过 eg:He_ _ the post office.不迟于,去之前:eg:I have to go to bed _/before 10 oclock 通过的方式:eg:by (doing) sthI studied English _ reading and listening a lot . 注意对它提问用how1) I studied English by reading aloud and listening a

2、 lot . _ _ you _ English ? 2)._ do you learn new English words ? We learn new words by reading newspapers.A. How B. What C. Why D.Which2.ask的四种用法: 向某人求助ask sb _ help; 向某人要求得到某东西ask sb _ sth ;叫某人做某事ask sb _ _ sth ; 向某人询问关于某事ask sb_ sth ;If you have some difficulty in study, you can ask the teacher _

3、help. A. with B. for C. by D. under3. 不定式作定语修饰名词做的最好办法:the best way(s) to do sth = the best way(s)of doing sth a good way to have fun a good place _ live in My English teacher has a way _ his class interesting. A. for making B. of making C. making D. to making4. some times 一些次 some time在未来的某时, 经过若干时

4、间sometimes 不时,有时 sometime在过去的某候, 曾经有一天练习: a) He _ goes to watch movies. b)She has stayed there for _ .c) Mr. Brown will come to China _ next month.d)I have been to Shanghai _ .5. speaking与spokena) 书面英语:written English; 口头英语:_Englishb) 说英语的:English-speaking 口语能力(技能):_skills6. mistake名词:错误 make mistak

5、es _sth(在某方面犯错)take sth _ mistake (错拿了)动词:犯错 mistake sth _ sth (把误认为)7. find it +adj. to do tha.I found it was hard to get on well with him= I found _ _ to get on well withb. He found _ very difficult to understand what the foreigner said .A. that B. it C. its D. one c. I found that she was dancing

6、under the tree= I found _ _ under the tree.8. 决定 decide _ do=make a decision to do=make up ones mind to do决定做某事9. have _( =difficulty/a problem/problems ) (in) _ sth 做某事有困难 =have trouble ( =difficulty/a problem/problems ) with stha.- I have _ trouble _ out the problem. - Its easy. A. some; in workin

7、g B. a little; in working C. little; to work D. no; workingb.Do you have any trouble_ English grammar?A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learnc. 6.Jim has fun _ Chinese during in China.A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learns10. 如何解决问题: how、 deal with what 、do with1) _ do you deal with your broken

8、bike? = _ do you do with your broken bike?2) _ did he do with his poor English? = _ did he deal with his poor English?3)What have you done with that problem ?=_have you _ with that problem ?11.unless除非,如果不=_ _unless 假如不,除非 引导条件状语从句 如:You will fail _you work hard.假如你不努力你会失败。 I wont write _ he writes

9、first. 除非他先写要不我不写1).Ill come back_ it rains tomorrow.=Ill come back _ it _ rain tomorrow.2).She cant finish her work _ you give her a hand.= She cant finish her work _ you _give her a hand.3). He will come, _ you dont invite him. A. unless B. if C. or D. and12. 严格 be strict _ sb 对某人严格 be strict _sth

10、 对某事严格Our teacher is strict _ us _ studying English13.develop发展development developing 发展中的 developed 发达的China is a _ country and Japan is a _ country.14.duty:职责 (1)its ones duty _ do sth做某事是某人的职责 Its our duty _ keep our classroon. (2)be on duty值班、值日 Whos _ duty today? Agree_ sb=agree_ what sb said15

11、.同意agree agree _ do sth agree that+从句16. 提建议的句型归纳:What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about _ (go) shopping? Why dont you + do sth.? = Why not + do sth. ? 如:_ _ go shopping?= Why dont you go shopping? Lets + do sth. 如: Lets _ (go) shoppingShall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I _ (go)shopping?17.

12、aloud, loud与loudly的用法 三个词都与大声或响亮有关。 aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如: He read the story _ to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思

13、,可位于动词之前或之后。如:a. He does not talk or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑b. There are two types of reading. One is reading _; _ is silent reading. They are not the same. A. aloud; the other B. aloud; another C. loudly; the other D. loudly; another18. with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的帮助下 如:a.with the help of LiLei = with _ help 在李

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