最新高中英语常用动词词组及例句优秀名师资料

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1、高中英语常用动词词组及例句1.agree vi.同意;持相同意见 Saying and doing should agree with each other. 言行应该一致。 sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见 I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上,我不能同意你的意见。 sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人 The humid climate didnt agree with him. 那潮湿的气候对他不合适。 agree to sth 同意,答应(某事) Neither father nor mother

2、would agree to your plan. 爸爸妈妈都不会同意你的计划。 agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见 We couldnt agree on a date. 关于日期,我们未能取得一致意见。 agree to do sth 同意干某事 The last time we agree to help that company out of its difficulty, we singe our wing quite badly. 上次我们答应帮助那家公司摆脱困境时我们自己遭受了很大的损失。 2.break vt.打破;损坏;破坏 (注意:作为名词时为“休息”) We

3、 should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。 break down =go wrong机器坏了,身体垮了,终止谈话 I had never seen a grown man break down and cry.我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声。 break in/into闯入,强行进入 Burglars had broken in while we were away on holiday. 我们外出度假时,盗贼曾进入屋内。 break in(on sth)插话,打断 Please dont br

4、eak in on our conversation. 请别打断我们的谈话。 break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝,结束/暂停工作,休息 He broke off in the middle of a sentence. 他一句话只说了一半就停住了。 break out (战争等)爆发;逃出(无被动式) Should another world war break out, what would become of human beings? 万一另一次世界大战爆发,人类将会发生什么事, break through 打破包围 ,克服 The sun broke through at last

5、 in the afternoon. 太阳在下午终於从云层後面钻出来了。 Scientists say they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer. 科学家们说,他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。 break up 驱散,学校的放学 The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。 break up(with sb) 与某人绝交 Shes just broken up with her boyfriend. 她刚刚和男朋友分手。

6、 break away from 脱离,与断绝来往/改变某种习惯 Cant you break away from old habits? 你不能戒除旧习惯吗? 3. bring vt.拿来;带来;取来 Ill bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我会带一些我的摄影作品到艺廊来。 bring about引起,导致 1 His wise investment of his capital has brought about a great change in his life. 他对资本的精明投放已使他的生活发生巨变。 ,提出建议 bring

7、forward =put forward提前They decided to bring forward the date of the next meeting. 他们决定将下一次会议的日期提前。 bring (sb/sth) back 使回想起,恢复 The old photograph brought back many memories. 这张旧照片引起了很多回忆。 A week by the sea brought her back to health. 她待在海滨一周后恢复了健康。 bring up sb 抚养某人 Her parents died when she was a ba

8、by and she was brought up by her aunt. 她出生后不久父母双亡,是由姑母抚养大的。 bring up sth 提出 These are matters that you can bring up in committee. 这些问题你可在委员会中提出。 bring up 呕吐 He brought up his lunch. 他把午饭吐了出来。 bring to an end =come to an end结束 4.call vt. 叫喊;打电话给 call on sb 拜访,号召 call at 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠 Im going to

9、call on one of my former classmates. 我要去看望我的一位老同学。 I shall call at his home tomorrow. 我明天要到他家里拜访。 The ship called at several ports between Dalian and Shanghai. 这艘船在大连和上海之间停靠了几个港口。 call for 需要 And theres a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生,有你的电话。 call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事 Jane will call for you

10、 tomorrow morning. 简明早去接你。 call off 取消(计划,比赛) 总裁的这次访问到最后取消了。 The presidents visit was called off at the eleventh hour. call out (to sb.)大声地叫 call up sb 打电话 5.carry vt.携带;运载;传送 carry out 进行到底,贯彻执行 No matter what difficulty you will meet with, carry out your plan. 不管你遇到什么困难,都要执行计划。 Tomorrow, Sandra wi

11、ll carry out the garbage. 明天珊多拉将会收拾垃圾的。 carry out 是成就、完成的惯用语,但在此,一看便知并非这种意思。可把它想象为从厨房把 garbage 运到外面去。 carry on 进行下去,坚持下去 After his death, his children will certainly carry on his career. 百年之后,他的孩子一定会继承他的事业。 In any event, we should carry on with our research. 无论如何,我们必须坚持研究。 carry away 拿走,入迷,被吸引 carry

12、 forward 推进,发扬(精神) carry off 抢走,夺走/获得奖品 carry through 进行到底,完成计划 He carried through all his homework in ten minutes. 他在十分钟内完成了所有的家庭作业。 2 carry sb through 使.渡过难关 6.catch vt.捉;抓住 vi.接住 catch up 赶上 He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.他与世隔绝一个月,力图把功课赶上去。 catch at 想抓住 A drowni

13、ng man will catch at a straw. 溺水者见草也要抓。 catch up with 赶上某人 I have to work hard to catch up with the other students. 要想赶上其他同学,我得特别努力才行。 7.clear a.清澈晰的 vt.清除 clear up (天气)转晴,澄清事实,整理收拾 It is said that it will clear up tonight. 天气预报说今晚雨就会停。 They stayed behind after the party to help clear up. 聚会结束之後,他们留

14、下来帮助收拾东西。 clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散 Have you cleared away your books from the table? 你把你的书都从桌上拿开了吗? clear off 消除(积雪)等障碍,把拆掉,擦掉,清除 I have to clear off arrears of work and correspondence. 我必须处理积压的工作和信件。 e vi.到来; 变得; 到达 come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到 She came across some old photographs in a drawer. 她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。

15、),开始,到来,举行,走吧,一起去 come on 快点(口Oh, come on now. 噢 别这样了。 扑过来,向袭击 come at 向Put the food where dog cant come at it. 把食物放在狗够不到的地方。 come forward 涌现,主动地响应要求做某事 Police have appealed for witnesses to come forward. 警方呼吁目击者挺身而出。 come from 来自于 I come from Japan. 我来自日本。 come out 出现,显露,出版,结果是,公开表态 Did Mitchell Johnsons review come out yet? Mitchell Johnson的评论出来了没有 ? come round/to 苏醒,总共,达到,得到谅解 Pour some water on his facehell soon come round. 泼些水在他脸上,他很快就会清醒了。 come up 种子生长发育 雪莲花刚刚开始长出地面。 The snowdrops are just beginning to come up. come up to符合, 达到(标准), 比得上 His film performance didnt come up to exp

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