《复合不定代词考点与强化练习》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《复合不定代词考点与强化练习(4页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、复合不定代词、构成:复合词bodyone一thing一where意思人人事地方Some一某一(肯)somebodysomeonesomethingsomewhereany任一(否)anybodyanyoneanythinganywhereevery每everybodyeveryoneeverythingeverywhereno一无nobodynoonenothingnowhere二、考点:1、含义辨析:人或物;肯与否;同义句转换2、与adj.的关系:公式:复合不定代词+adj.3、数:复合不定代词做主语时为单数(主谓一)致。4、所有格:人+s;人+elses;物不能有+s。nobodysbus
2、iness;anybodysseat;someoneelsesname5、复合不定代词的替代:指人的复合代词,其代词应该是he/she;they;指事物的复合不定代词,其代词用it。6、合与分:someone,anyone,everyone都只能扌旨人,且不和介词of连用;someone,anyone,everyone则既可指人又可指物,可与介词of连用。noone与none的区别。AnyoneshouldbepolitetoeveryoneofthemNoneofthesequestionsiseasy,andnoneofuscanevenansweranyoneofthem()1.Imhu
3、ngry.Iwanttoeat.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing()2.Doyouhavetosayforyourself?No,Ihavetosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing()3.Whynotasktohelpyou?A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none()4.Everythingready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were()5.There
4、swithhiseyes.HesOK.A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing()6.Thestoryissoamazing!ItsthemostinterestingstoryIveeverread.ButImafraiditwontbelikedby.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing()8.Iagreewithmostofwhaty
5、ousaid,butIdontagreewith.A.everythingB.anything()9.Everyoneisheretoday,?A.isntitB.isnthe()10.Everythinggoeswell,?A.isitB.isntitC.dotheyC.somethingD.nothingNo,HanMeiisnthere.Shesill.C.aretheyD.isnteveryoneD.doesntit参考答案(1到5BDBBC;6到10ADBAD)()1.Imhungry.Iwanttoeat.A.anythingB.something)2.Doyouhavetosay
6、foryourself?A.something;everythingC.everything;anything)3.Whynotasktohelpyou?A.everyoneB.someone)4.Everythingready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.is)5.Thereswithhiseyes.HesOK.A.anythingwrongC.nothingwrongC. everythingD.nothingNo,Ihavetosay.B.nothing;somethingD. anything;nothingC.anyoneD.noneC.beD.wereB.wrongs
7、omethingD.wrongnothing)6.Thestoryissoamazing!ItsthemostinterestingstoryIveeverread.ButImafraiditwontbelikedbyA.everybodyB.somebody)7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard_C.anybodyD.nobodyA.anyoneB.someoneC.everyone)8.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdontagreewith_A.everythingB.anything)9.Everyoneisheretoday
8、,?A.isntitB.isnthe)10.Everythinggoeswell,?A.isitB.isntitD.nothingD.nothing9BC.somethingNo,HanMeiisnthere.Shesill.C.aretheyD.isnteveryoneC.dothey10DD.doesntit答案:1B2D3B4B5C6A7D8A注解:1,用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”2,含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中意为一些东西而且后面有否定词,那肯定是一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应.3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为一些人或任何人讲但此处需要某
9、人或某些人.4, 作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词只能用单数.5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后.另外nothing与OK相互照应.6, not.everything是否定,意思是尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢”.7, 表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应.8, not.everything是否定,意思是“我并不同意你所讲的一切”.9, 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用he或she,而并不是用they.10, 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用it,而并不是用they复习巩固
10、练习题单项选择题1. Therewaswrongwithmybike,soIwenttoschoolonfootyesterday.A.anythingB.somethingC.somebodyD.everything2. -Doyouknowaboutthatboy?Sorry,Idontknow.A.anythingB.somethingC.somebodyD.everybody3. Mrs.Brownisnice.EverydayshetriedtocookformeduringmystayinCanada.A.somethingdifferentB.anythingdifferentC
11、.differentsomethingD.nothingdifferent4. -Doyouhaveelsetosayforyourmistake?butsorry.A.anything,SomethingB.something,EverythingC.somethingAnythingD.anything,Nothing5. Youdbetternotreadtodaysnewspaperbecausethereisinit.A.nothingspecialB.anythingnewC.somethinginterestingD.everythingimportant6. -Whatelse
12、doyouneedforyourtrip?-else.Ivepackedeverything.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.Nothing7. ”Yourtea,please.”“Theremustbeinthetea.Ilikethiskindofteawithsugar.A.nothingsweetB.somethingsweetC.sweetsomethingD.sweetnothing8.Isthereintodaysnewspaper?No,nothing.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanyt
13、hingD.importantsomething二选词填空anythingeverything,nothingeveryonenooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudointeresting?Didinthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriendsfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasmuchtodointheeveningbutread
14、.Stillseemedtobebored.Byefornow.anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryonenoone1.A:Didgoonvacationwithyoulastmonth?B:Yes,myfamilywenttothecountrysidewithme.2. A:Didyourfamilygotothebeachwithyoulastweekend?B:NO.frommyfamilywent,butmyfriendwentwithme.3. A:IdidntbringbackanythingfromParis.B:atall?Whynot?4. A:Didyoubuyintheshoppingcenter?B:No,Ididnt.wasveryexpencive.5. A:Howwasthevolleyballgameyesterday?B:Great!ha