(全国通用)2014届高考英语一轮单元复习 限时强化训练七

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1、通用版2014届高考英语一轮单元复习限时强化训练精品七.单项填空1It is generally considered that a taxi driver ought to be quite familiar _ the streets in the city.Ato Bwith Cfor Din答案B和familiar搭配的介词主要是to和with;be familiar to的意思是“为所熟悉”;be familiar with的意思是“熟悉,通晓,精通”,根据题意“出租车司机要熟悉城市的街道”,选介词with符合题意。2Ive made up my mind._,there is no

2、 need for further discussion.AIf any BIn that caseCIn case DOn that condition答案Bif any如果有的话;in that case如果那样的话;in case以防万一;没有on that condition结构。根据题意“如果那样的话,就没有必要再讨论了”,故选B。3I said it _ as a joke.Dont take it too seriously.Aparticularly BpossiblyCmerely Dgently答案C根据后句Dont take it too seriously。可以判断前句

3、表示“只是一个玩笑”,所以merely符合题意。4With nobody _ her during the festival,the old lady felt lonely.Aaccompanied BaccompanyCto accompany Daccompanying答案D由于nobody和accompany之间是主动关系,所以用动词ing形式,故应选D。5After we compare the two,we find this design is _ that one.Amore superior to Bfar superior thanCmore superior than D

4、far superior to答案Dsuperior意为“优越的,优良的”,后接介词to,表示比较,单词本身没有比较级。通常在前面加far,表示“比好得多”之意。句意为“这个设计比那个要好得多”。 6Varieties of programmers in the TV station _ many different types of interest and taste among the public.Acater to Bappeal toCapply to Dadjust to答案Acater to迎合,满足;appeal to呼吁,吸引;apply to应用于;adjust to调节

5、,适应,根据题意应选A。7In many countries packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning _them.Aattached to Bassociated withCappealing to Dtrying to答案Aattach to把固定/附在上。8The finding which _ the research is very important.Abasing on Bbase onCto base on Dis based on答案D此题考查be based on的用法。句意为“建立在研究基础上的

6、这个发现很重要”。 9The companies _ secretaries can sign up here first.Ain charge of Bin demand ofCin praise of Din honour of答案B句意:需要秘书的公司先在这儿登记。in charge of负责;in praise of表扬;in demand of需要,需求;in honour of纪念,庆祝,故B符合题意。10A good teacher is one willing to try different methods to _ the demands of the students o

7、f different learning styles.Aknow Bsee Cmeet Dfeel答案Cmeet the demands of sb为固定搭配,意为:满足某人的要求。11When college students _ future employment,they often think of income and status.Aapply Bassume Cdemand Dwish答案Bassume假设,假想。句意为“当毕业生在设想未来的职业时,他们常常要考虑到收入和地位。12You know,Bob is a little slow _ understanding.So

8、I have to be patient _ him.Ain;with Bon;with Cin;to Dat;for答案Abe slow in在方面反应慢;be patient with.对有耐心。13Discrimination _ face or sex is forbidden by law.Abased upon Bon the basis ofCbasing Dboth A and B答案D句意:基于种族或性别的歧视是法律所禁止的。14He claims that it is impossible to find his _ in strength.Aequality Bequal

9、 Csimilarity Dagreement答案B此处equal为名词,意为“相匹敌的人”。15He was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears.Awhat Bwhere Cwhen Dwhile答案C句意:他吃饭刚吃到一半,这时,一个熟悉的声音传到他的耳朵里。when相当于at this time。.阅读理解AThe hippopotamus is,without doubt,one of the strangestlooking animals in the world.The ancien

10、t Greeks named this large animal “hippopotamus,” which means “river horse.” But hippos are not related to horses.Found only in Africa,hippos come in two varieties.The small pygmy hippo lives in rain forests.And the large common hippo lives mostly in grassland around rivers and lakes.The common hippo

11、 is the third largest land mammal in the world.It is lighter than the largest of the white rhinos and the elephant,the heaviest land animal.The elephant is almost twice as heavy as the common hippo.In the past,the hippo has been killed for meat,for sport,and for its tough skin.But today,in preserves

12、 only,the common hippo has increased in number.The hippo has few predators(天敌) other than lions and leopards that sometimes catch young hippos.There were many hippos killed by man during the last half of the 19th century,when Africa was being explored and settled.And a great many hippos and other an

13、imals were killed by poachers(偷猎者) during the fighting in Uganda in the 1970s.The hippo is strong,though.It resists disease and has a long lifetime,living 20 to 40 years in the wild.Hippos spend most of their time in the water,only moving onto land at night to eat.By feeding at night,their skin is p

14、rotected from the sun and the dry air that can cause a serious loss of moisture(水分)Because of its large body,the common hippo may appear awkward on land,but it can move very fast and is considered by many to be the most dangerous animal in Africa.By spending their days in the water and their nights on land,hippos make it difficult for scientists to study them,so there is still much to be learned about hippos.The huge hippos,with their big mouths and tiny ears,have always fascinated humans.As scientists learn more about them,they becom

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