《高三英语定语从句复习学案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语定语从句复习学案（5页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、定语从句高考复习导学案Attributive Clause Guided Learning Plan福泉四中 罗丽娜 Class： Group： No. Name: 教师评价：_【复习目标】1. 掌握关系代词与关系副词的选择； 2. 掌握只能用that和只能用as的几个要点.；3. whose的用法；4. the way 做先行词的用法；5. 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句；6. 掌握表地点或时间的几个名词做先行词时关系词的选择。【重点难点】1. 掌握关系代词与关系副词的选择； 2. 掌握表地点或时间的几个名词做先行词时的选择； 3. 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句中介词的选择。【复习指导】认真复
2、习下列语法点并完成后面的练习【自主复习】The famous basketball star who is standing there attracts a lot of attention.（ ）（ ）总结：在复合句中修饰_的从句叫定语从句，又叫_.被修饰的词叫做_.连接先行词和从句的叫_.注：定语从句是由关系词引导，关系词包括_和_。关系词有两个作用： _和 _关系代词thatwhichwhowhomwhose + n.指示对象充当成分关系副词whenwherewhy指示对象充当成分【选择合适的关系词】1. The girl _ is standing there is Mary.2.
3、She is a girl _ people like at first sight.3. This is the best film _ I have ever seen for years.4. The building _ he referred to is beautiful.5. She lives in a house _ windows face a beautiful lake.6. Ill never forget the day _ I joined the army.7. Ill never forget the factory _ my father worked.8.
4、 Tell me the reason _ you came late.9. He made another wonderful discovery, _ is of great importance to science. 10. _ we all know, China is a large country with a long history.注：as与which 都可以代指主句中的一部分或整个句子的内容,有时可以互换。定语从句：_定语从句 This is the man who gave me the money. _定语从句 The earth is round, which is
5、 known to us all. 高考常考点复习【高考热点1】关系代词只能用that的情况当先行词是不定代词all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none, the one等时； Is there anything that I can do for you?当先行词被only, very, just, last, all, one of, no, little, few, any, the same, every等修饰时;The only thing that I can do is to have a r
6、est.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词的最高级修饰时;This is the best that has been used against pollution.当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时；This is the first book that he has read.当先行词既有人又有物时； He spoke of the men and the things that he had seen abroad.当主句的主语是疑问词which时；Which is the book that you bought last week?有两个定语从句时，其中一个关系代词已用which，另外一
7、个要用that，以避免重复;He built up a factory which produced some furniture that had never been seen before.当先行词是主句的表语，或关系代词是从句的表语时，关系代词用that; She is not the girl that she was three years ago.【巩固练习】( ) 1. This is all _ I know about.A. that B. what C. who D. whether( ) 2. Is there anything else _ you require?
8、A. which B. that C. who D. what( ) 3. The last place _ we visited was the Great Wall.A. which B. that C. where D. it( ) 4. He talked happily about the men and books _ interested him greatly in the school.A. which B. that C. it D. whom( ) 5. This is one of the best books _. A. that have ever been wri
9、tten B. that has ever been written C. that has written D. that have written( ) 6. He wrote a letter to me, telling me everything _ he saw on the way to Paris.A. what B. that C. which D. where( ) 7. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps a fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it( ) 8. Is there anything _ to yo
10、u?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. which belongs D. that belong( ) 9. She was no longer the woman _ she was.A. thatB. which C. whatD. who ( ) 10. Which of the books _ were borrowed from him is the best?A. which B. what C. that D. whose【高考热点2】介词 + 关系代词 如何选择关系代词1. Great changes have taken place in
11、 the city in _ they live.2. Is this the man in _ house the police found the lost colored TV?3. Li Lei, with _ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.先行词指人，用关系代词_; 指物，用关系代词_.如何选择合适的介词1.Do you like the book _ which she spent $10? 2.Do you like the book _ which she paid $10?3.Do you like the book
12、_ which she learned a lot? 4. The sun gives us heat and light, _ which we cant live.5. The student _ whom we were talking just now is the best student in our class.6. Ill never forget the day _ which she said good-bye to me.7. Who can give me the reason _ which he hasnt turned up yet?8. Wu Hui, _ wh
13、om I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.9. The man _ whom I spoke on the phone last night is very good at swimming.10. In the park there are many flowers, the color _ which is bright and nice. 注：一看_, 二看_, 三看_。【巩固练习】( ) 1. His glasses, _ he was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke its leg. A. which B. with which C. without which D. that( ) 2. Ill never forget the day _ I joined the League.A. on which B. in which C. which
