高考英语写作专题训练

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1、1、高考写作专题训练发展问题自从改革开放以来,我们伟大的祖国可谓发生了翻天覆地的变化。请你根据下面图表所选取的生活片段,用英语写一篇关于中国前后发展变化的短文。 时间类型许多年前现在家用产品收音机、缝纫机、手表等彩电、洗衣机、移动电话、电脑等交通工具自行车、公共汽车火车、飞机、甚至拥有私家小车居住条件建筑简单,低矮平房高楼大厦,公寓住宅注意:1、文章必须包括表格中的所有内容。2、词数100左右。3、参考词汇:移动mobile写作指导:1、本文选了老百姓生活中的实际变化,从小处着眼,侧面反映了全局的发展变化。2、写作时,注意文章的时态,表中已明确说明了过去与现在。3、注意文章的分段及叙述的方法和

2、顺序,同时,留意表中所出现的众多名词的拼写。例文:With the rapid development of the society, great changes have taken place in family life.Many years ago, people considered owing radios, sewing machines, watches as rich. When they went out, they sometimes had to walk. If the living conditions were good, they could ride a bi

3、cycle or take a bus. And some lived in the cottages. It was not easy for one family to settle in the house made of brick.Nowadays, life is much better than in the past. Many ordinary families have colour TV sets, washing machines, mobile telephones and other modern equipment. People can often go tra

4、veling by train or plane, and even some have their own cars. You can see high buildings everywhere. The rich prefer to buy a flat far from the busy city.No one couldnt imagine what a great change she would have . What will our life be in many years?同步练习衣食住行如何,直接体现出老百姓的生活变化,下表以前两者为例,请你据此用英语写一篇短文。 时间类

5、别多年前如今穿着条件1、手工缝制衣服2、一件衣服有时兄弟姐妹轮换穿3、衣服色调灰暗,款式单一1、款式多样,颜色多种2、许多人穿上了西服、羊毛衫、皮衣等饮食条件1、粮食少,经常挨饿2、大米,蔬菜,偶尔吃肉1、粮食富足,完全解决了吃饭问题2、吃上了海产品、牛奶、水果感受1、改革开放的伟大政策2、全国各族人民的努力奋斗注意:1、短文必须包括表中所有内容。2、词数100左右。3、参考词汇:政策policy 改革开放reform and opening-up参考答案:The living standard of the people has been improved a lot during the

6、past years. In the past, we seldom had new clothes. All we had on was often handed down from our brothers and sisters. Also, the colour of them were grey and the styles were almost the same. People were often hungry lack of food. We mainly depended on rice and vegetables. Once in a while, we could h

7、ave meat.Now, we can see the changes in these two ways. There are many styles and colours to choose from. Many people wear suits, wool sweaters, fur coats and so on. We are not only satisfied with being full, but also are rich enough to buy milk, fruits, seafood, etc.The reason why we can live a hap

8、py life is that we benefit from the policy of the reform and opening-up. Besides, the hard work of the nation is the key to success.2、高考写作专题训练北京奥运导入:2001年北京申奥成功以来,北京的变化真大。市民争相学英语;北京的交通今非昔比。例题:根据下面的提示,写一篇约100个单词的英语短文。题目和开头已给出。1、2001年7月13日,中国获得2008年在北京举办奥运会的权利。2、申奥的成功,使得北京与国外交往的机会大增。3、在北京,业余时间学习英语的人数比

9、前几年增长了近70%;出租车司机至少能讲100句英语日常用语。 English is Getting More ImportantThe year 2001 was a great year in the history of China. 写作要求:短文应包括以上提示要点 ,可适当增加必要的语句,使短文内容更加充实,结构更加紧凑。写作指导:根据提示将要点表达清楚,可适当增加一些细节。注意时态,主谓一致,词的用法等语言知识。例文: English is Getting More ImportantThe year 2001 was a great year in the history of

10、China. On July 13, China succeeded in winning the right of holding the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. This means we Chinese will have more chances to communicate with people from all parts of the world. Therefore, English is getting more and more important.It is said that in Beijing more and more pe

11、ople are learning English in their spare time. The number of people learning English is nearly 70 percent larger than that of the last years. Even the taxi drivers have been asked to speak 100 words and expressions of everyday English learning.同步练习假设你是一名北京大学学生,奥运前夕,你义务担任业余导游。在导游过程中,外宾问起北京的交通情况以及政府采取

12、了哪些措施治理交通问题。请按以下提示回答:1、北京申奥成功后,越来越多的国内游客来北京观光旅游。交通问题成为北京一大问题,政府通过努力,问题已得到解决。2、在这方面政府做了大量工作,如国际机场的建成、现代化公路的建设、天桥的增建、公共汽车和出租车的增加。另外,还制定了严格的交通规则。3、人们感到北京的交通形势越来越好。注意:1、短文应包括以上所有内容。2、词数100左右。参考答案:After Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games, more and more tourists both at home and abroad have co

13、me to Beijing. Traffic became a big problem in Beijing. Our government has tried its best to solve it. Much work has been done to improve the situation. The International Airport and several modern highways around the city have been built. More overbridges have been built and more buses and taxies h

14、ave been added in the city. Besides, the government has made some strict traffic rules, which helped the city to reduce the accidents. The citizens of Beijing is getting better and better.3、高考写作专题训练就业问题写作要求:中年人就业,由于年龄问题,导致困难重重,因此也就需要特别的关注。现根据下述情况,写一篇关于这方面的短文。命名:4050工程目的:为40-50岁之间的下岗工人创造再就业机会。原因:1、中年

15、人通常要承受家庭重担。 2、缺乏职业技能。措施:1、在职业市场为其提供更多的机会。 2、免费让他们参加一些培训。 3、多为他们联系些外地用人单位。注意:1、短文需包括上述所有内容,但不要逐条翻译。 2、词数120左右。 3、参考词汇:下岗 lay off写作指导:1、就业问题属于社会热点问题,而40-50岁之间的人们更需要特别的关注,由此可见本篇文章的社会及现实意义重大。2、之所以命名为“4050”工程,其实是以年龄层次为标记,更易于我们记忆。3、写作中,我们应把所列的要点串联成一篇文章,不要逐条翻译。4、注意“迂回”表达,特别是对于一些自己无把握的语言,不可硬译、直译。例文:Have you heard of project 4050? It is the project to create opportunities for those who are laid off. Usually these people are between 40 and 50 years old. They often bear the heavy burden of life. And they each have a family to support. Besi

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