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1、field/pitch足球场midfield中场backfield后场kickoffcircle/centercircle中圈halfwayline中线touchline/sideline边线goalline球门线endline底线penaltymark（点球）罚球点penaltyarea禁区（罚球区）goalarea小禁区（球门区）placekick定位球owngoal乌龙球hat-trick帽子戏法freekick任意球directfreekick直接任意球indirectfreekick间接任意球stopping停球chesting胸部停球pass传球shortpass短传longpas
2、s长传crosspass横传spotpass球传至U位球队称谓篇consecutivepasses连续传球takeapass接球coach教练headcoach主教练footballplayer足球运动员referee裁判lineman巡边员captain/leader队长forward/striker前锋midfielder前卫leftmidfielder左前卫rightmidfielder右前卫attackingmidfielder攻击型前卫（前腰）defendingmidfielder防守型前卫（后腰）centerforward中锋fullback后卫centerback中后卫leftb
3、ack左后卫rightback右后卫sweeper清道夫，拖后中卫goalkeeper/goalie守门员cheerteam拉拉队足球技术篇kick-off开球bicyclekick/overheadkick倒钩球chest-highball半高球cornerball/corner角球triangularpass三角传球flankpass边线传球lobbingpass高吊传球volleypass凌空传球slidetackle铲球rollingpass/groundpass地滚球flyingheader跳起顶球clearancekick解围shoot射门close-rangeshot近射long
4、shot远射offside越位throw-in掷界外球blocktackle止面抢截bodycheck阻挡faircharge合理冲撞divingheader鱼跃顶球dribbling盘球，带球cleancatching（守门员）接高球finger-tipsave（守门员）托救球offside越位deceptivemovement假动作breakthrough突破kick-out踢出界goalkick球门球足球战术篇handball手球header头球penaltykick点球setthepace掌握进攻节奏wardoffanassault击退一次攻势goal drought 进球荒 rank
5、ing排名（名次）breakupanattack破坏一次攻势disorganizethedefence搅舌L防守totalfootball全攻全守足球战术openfootball拉开的足球战术off-sidetrap越位战术wingplay边锋战术timewastingtactics拖延战术4-3-3formation433阵型4-4-2formation442阵型beattheoffsidetrap反越位成功foul犯规technicalfoul技术犯规breakloose摆脱controlthemidfield控制中场setawall筑人墙close-markingdefence盯人防守比
6、赛方式篇half-timeinterval中场休息roundrobin循环赛grouproundrobin小组循环赛extratime力口时赛eliminationmatch淘汰赛injurytime伤停补时goldengoal/suddendeath金球制，突然死亡法eighth-final八分之一决赛quarterfinal四分之一一决赛semi-final半决赛finalmatch决赛preliminarymatch预赛one-sidedgame边倒的比赛competitionregulations比赛条例disqualification取消比赛资格matchban禁赛命令dopingtest药检draw/sortition抽签sendaplayeroff判罚出场redcard红牌yellowcard黄牌goal球门，进球数draw平局
