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1、中考句型转换的重点一：AB句：如：He has decided to leave his parents. He has made up his mind to leave his parents.1. hope to do=expect to do=anticipate doing=look forward to doing2. decide to do=make a decision to do=make up ones mind to do3. at last=in the end=finally4. at ones leisure=in ones free time=in ones s
2、pare time5. without having to.如：Dancing is a way of communication. You dont have to use words. Dancing is a way of communication without having to use words.6. instead of.如：They didnt go to the cinema. They went to the seaside. They went to the seaside instead of going to the cinema.7. as well as=ap
3、art from8. prefer.to.=like.better than.9:take, spend, cost,pay 的用法时间：It takes (sb) some time to do sth= sb spends some time doing sth To do/Doing sth takes sb some time.金钱：Doing sth costs sb some money.=sb spends some money doing sth三个花费：sth costs sb some money=sb spends some money on sth =sb pays s
4、ome money for sth要注意cost的时态Ive spent three hours decorating my house.=It has taken me three hours to decorate my house.They spent five dollars on the book.=The book cost them five dollars.=They paid five dollars for the book.10:not.untilAfter I told him the fact, he changed his mind.=He didnt change
5、 his mind until I told him the fact.They stayed in bed until lunchtime.=They didnt get up until lunchtime.11. as.as, not so(as).as, 和比较级互换。The old one is not so practical as the new one.=The new one is more practical than the old one.=The old one is less practical than the new one.12. 最高级和比较级的互换。Chi
6、na is the largest country in Asia.=China is larger than any other country in Asia.思考：China is larger than any other country in Africa.这句话哪里错了？13. so/neither/norAb句中要注意的东西：A句和b句时态必须一致。二、简单句变复杂句(simple-complex)；复杂句变简单句(complex-simple)1：seem 的用法The lady in white seemed to be amazingly surprised.=The la
7、dy in white seemed amazingly surprised.=It seemed that the lady in white was amazingly surprised.2: too.to, not enough to do.- so.that.The pool was too deep for me to go across.=The pool wasnt shallow enough for me to go across.=The pool was so deep that I couldnt go across it.注意第三个句子要把it加进去。因为第三个句子
8、是个复合句。3:in order to do.-so that., in order that.They took a taxi in order to get to the airport in time.=They took a taxi so that they could get to the airport in time.=They took a taxi in order that they could get to the airport in time.4:after/before/when/while sb does/did., after/before/when/whil
9、e doing.After the actress got up, she realized she had just had an awful dream.=After getting up, the actress realized she had just had an awful dream.Remember to turn the lights off when you leave the classroom.=Remember to turn the lights off when leaving the classroom.5: when to do-when sb can/co
10、uld do.what to do-what sb can/could do. 等等技巧：直接把sb can/could换成to，或者把to换成sb can/couldYou have told her which pair of shoes she can choose.=You have told her which pair of shoes to choose.I had no idea what to do.=I had no idea what I could do.6. find/think/consider/feel sb(sth) +adj. -find/think/cons
11、ider/feel +(that) +a sentenceShe finds it difficult to learn English.=She finds (that) it is difficult to learn English.We considered him a clever kid.=We considered (that) he was a clever kid.7. who/which is/was/are/wereThe man who is standing under the tree is my brother. =The man standing under t
12、he tree is my brother.The book which is called look ahead is very useful.=The book called look ahead is very useful.8. Its adj. for sb to do sthIts adj. that +a sentence. Its important that people recognize the models.=Its important for people to recognize the models. 9. because +a sentencebecause o
13、fThe sports meeting was delayed because the weather was bad. =The sports meeting was delayed because of the bad weather. 10. It is adj. of sb to do sth.He was impolite. He smoked in the restaurant.=It was impolite of him to smoke in the restaurant. The boy was very brave. He saved his sisters life.
14、=It was very brave of the boy to save his sisters life. 三、主动变被动，被动变主动。注意时态、句式和人称。被动基本构成是be done.be 的适当形式：am is are.was were.will be.be being.will be.has/have been等He repairs radios. Radios are repaired by him. (注意：介词by后面跟宾格)He repaired her radio yesterday. Her radio was repaired by him yesterday.He
15、is repairing the radio now. The radio is being repaired by him now.He will repair the radio tomorrow. The radio will be repaired by him tomorrow.He has already repaired the radio. The radio has already been repaired by him.注意一些短语: hear, see, let, make, watch, notice sb do.sb is seen to do.hear,see, watch, notice sb doing.sb is seen doing.四：直接引语变间接引语：一、如何变人称：She said. My brother wants to go with me. She said her brother wanted to go with her.He sai
