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1、2020年山西省太原市重型机器厂第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析 20xx年山西省太原市重型机器厂第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. The suggestion, if _, will mean fundamental changes to the electrical system. A. accepting? B. accept? C. to accept D. accepted 参照答案： D 试题解析：句意：如果被接纳的话，这个建议将意味着电力系统的根本变革。if accepted是if it is accepted的缩写。应选D。 2. While it
2、wasnt the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that _ to me during the regular course of business. A. might never happenB. could never have happened C. should not happenD. neednt have happened 参照答案： B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的，但我得到了一些新的体会，那些体会在我的日常生活中是本不可能发生的。此处考查虚拟语气，“我得到新的体
3、会发生在过去，故此处是与过去事实相反，应用could/might/would/need/should+have done，“本不可能发生是could never have happened，应选B项。 【点睛】本题考查“情态动词+have done的虚拟语气，其常用表达有： could have done本能做某事而未做? couldnt have done不可能做了某事 should have done本应该做某事而未做 shouldnt have done本不应该做某事而做了 would have done本会某事而未做 wouldnt have done本不会做某事而做了 need ha
4、ve done本必须要做某事而未做? neednt have done本不必要做某事而做了 3. Pennys baby daughter narrowly escaped drinking the furniture polish on the coffee table. Luckily for her. She _ sick or even died. A. could have got B. should have got C. must have got D. will have got 参照答案： A 4. As long as I can remark, ?_ I called,
5、my son would answer. A. before? B. while C. until D. any time 参照答案： D 5. Have you found the problem with the computer ? 一SorryIt? Ais checked? ? Bis being checked Chas checked? Dwas being checked 参照答案： B? 6. _ with the increasing unemployment, many people went on strike in most of the European count
6、ries. A. Facing B. Being faced? C. Faced D. Having faced 参照答案： C考查非谓语动词的用法。此处考查be faced with。短语，其意为：面对。 7. I hope that my father will quit smoking because I want him to live my grandpa does. A. as a long and healthy life as? B. as long and healthy a life as C. such long and healthy a life as D. so l
7、ong and healthy a life as 参照答案： B 8. The drinking water in the village is heavily polluted by the chemical works nearby. And _ with fresh and clean water, the locals appeal to the media. A. supplied ? B. to be supplied ? C. supplying D. being supplied 参照答案： B 略 9. Im sorry, those overcoats are not _
8、 in your colour and size. A. altogetherB. accidentC. available D. average 参照答案： C 【考点】考查词义辨析。 句意：我非常抱歉，你想要的颜色和尺寸的大衣没有。A.一起；B.事故；C.可获得的；D.平均的；依据句意，应选C项。 10. The athletes years of hard training ?when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. ?A. went on? B. got through? C. paid of f? D. ended up 参照答案： C
9、 略 11. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, _? A. did they ? B. didnt they ? C. did it? D. didnt it 参照答案： D 略 12. What has Tom been doing recently? ? ?I dont know, _care.? A.nor do I B.nor I do? ? ?C.neither am I? D.neither I am 参照答案： A 13. I dont believe weve met before,? ?
10、I must say you do look familiar. ? A. therefore? B. although C. since? D. unless 参照答案： B 略 14. Oh, doctor, The wound on my leg is infected. ? You really shouldnt have left it _ to the sun. A. discovered? B. exposed? C. opened? D. buried 参照答案： B 15. 39Swan madea promise to his father _ he would have
11、himself home early Awhen ? Bso ? Cthough? ? Dthat 参照答案： D 略 16. Why are you buying a new refrigerator? The old one _ so many times that its not worth it any more. A. has repairedB. is repaired C. has been repaired D. has been repairing 参照答案： C 17. Only by opening up the education system its problems
12、.? A.can solve we B.can we solve C.we can solve D.solve we can 参照答案： B 18. Could you send me an application for the TOEFL? _. Whats your name and address? ? AYes, I could BJust a moment? CThats right? DNo problem 参照答案： D 略 二、 短文改错 19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一
13、个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只同意修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Jim, How is everything going? Known that you are curious about Peking Opera, Im more than glad to introduce it to you. Dating back to late 18th century, Peking
14、Opera becomes fully developed and recognized during the Qing Dynasty. As a combination of music, vocal performance or dance, Peking Opera can offer audience with a feast for the eyes and ears. Performer wear color1 ful costumes and make-ups, that are in line with the personalities of the roles that they play. I high recommend you visit the Mei Lanfang Theater to see a Peking Opera show. Hopefully, my introduction has helped you well understand Peking Opera than before. If you have
