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1、Latin and Greek Roots, Prefixes, and SuffixesRev. 11-17-08root or affixmeaningexamplesprefixa, anwithoutachromatic, amoral, anaerobicprefixab, abs, a apart, away from abnormal, abduct, abscission suffixable, iblecapable, worthy oflikable, flexiblerootac, acrsharp, bitteracrid, acidicrootactdoaction,
2、 activate, active, actorrootacusharpenacute, accurate, acupuncturerootacropoint, topmostacronym, acrobatprefixadto, in addition to, towardaddition, adeptprefixaeroairaerospace, aeronautics, aerodynamicrootaesthfeel, lookaestheticssuffixagebelongs towattage, amperagerootagere act agent, agency, agend
3、a rootagri, agrio, grifieldagriculture, agronomy, agronomistrootalt, altihighaltitude, altimeterrootalterchangealternate, alternative, alterations, alteringprefixambi, ambon both sidesambidextrous, ambivalentrootambulwalkambulance, ambulate, amblerootamo, ami, amatloveamour, amiable, amateur, amityp
4、refixamphi, amphoboth sidesamphitheater, amphibiansuffixancestate of beingpenance, deliverancerootandrmanandroid, androgynous, polyandryrootangbendangle, angular, manglerootanimlifeanimal, animated, inanimaterootanni, annu, enniyearannual, perennial, biennial, anniversarysuffixantthing or one whopea
5、santprefixante, before antedate, anteroom, antecedent, anterior rootanthrophumanmisanthrope, philanthropyprefixanti against antipathy, antitank, anticlimax rootapt, eptsuitableapt, aptitude, adept, ineptrootaqua, aquewateraquarium, aqueous, aquamarinerootarbit, arbiterto judge, considerarbitrate, ar
6、bitratorrootarbortreearboretum, arboristrootarchChief, rule, governmonarch, architect, archbishoprootarchaeoldarchaeology, archaic, archivesrootarmarmy, weaponarmy, armory, armrootartskillartist, artifice, articlerootarth, artsegment, jointarthritissuffixaryrelating to, likeluminaryrootastrostarastr
7、ology, astrophysics, astronaut suffixateto become associated withaccelerate, chlorinaterootationforms nounscreation, civilization, speculationrootaud, audihearaudible, auditorium, audio, auditprefixautoself, sameautobiography, automatic, autopilotBrootbal, bol, blthrowball, balloonrootbellwar, fight
8、belligerent, antebellumprefixbene, benigood, well, favorablebenevolent, benefitprefixbi, bin, bistwo, twice, doublebinary, bisectrootbiblbook bibliography, bible, bibliophile rootbio lifebiology, biographyrootbrevi, brev, brieshortbrief, abbreviateCrootcacobad, illcacophony, streptococcus rootcallib
9、eautifulCalifornia, calligraphyrootcand, can, cendglow, whitecandle, incendiaryrootcant, chantto singIncantation, recant, descantrootcapit, capt, chapthead, leader, chiefcaptain, capitulaterootcardio, cardi, cardheartcardiac, cardiologistrootcarno, carne, carniflesh, meatcarnivore, carnivorousrootca
10、us, cautcause, burncause, caustic, cauterizerootcedeto go, yieldsecede, precede, concederootcelehonorcelebrate, celebrityrootcelerfast, speed, rapidaccelerate, accelerationrootcellto rise, projectcell, excelrootcent, centrimiddlecenter, centrifugerootcenti, centhundredcentimeter, centuryrootcept, ca
11、pt, ceivetake, hold, graspintercept, receive, captivaterootcertsure, to trustcertain, certainlyrootcess, cedto move, withdrawrecess, recederootchlorgreenchlorophyll, chloroplastrootchromato, chromocolorchromatic, chromogenrootchron, chronotimechronicle, synchronizesuffixcidekill homicide, parricide,
12、 germicidal, ecocide rootcine, cinemamove, movementcinema, cinematographyrootcircumaround, surroundingcircumference, circumventrootcise, cis, cideto cutincisor, incision, excise, scissorsrootcivcitizencivil, civilizationrootclas, clasm, clysmto break iconoclast, cataclysmrootclaud, cludclose, shut,
13、blockclaudication, secule, precluderootclinto lean, lie, bendincline, inclinationprefixco, con, com, conttogether, withcoauthor, coedit, coheir, contingentrootcogto knowcognitive, cognaterootcolumncolumncolumn, colonnaderootcomputto computecompute, computerrootcon, contwith, to join, unitecontinue,
14、contingentrootconstitutus stand constitution, statute prefixcontra, contro, counteragainst, opposed tocontraband, controversyrootcor, cord, cour, cardheartcardiac, coronaryrootcorp, corpusbodycorpse, corporal, corporeal, corpusrootcosmworld, universecosmicrootcrat, cracy, craticgovern, rule, powerdemocracy, democraticrootcreamakecreate, recreation, procreationr
