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1、八年级英语上册unit6讲义一重点词组grow up成长；长大 every day每天 be sure about对有把握 make sure确信；务必 sendto把送到 be able to能 the meaning of的意思 different kinds of不同种类的write down写下；记下 have to do with关于；与有关系 take up开始做；学着做 hardly ever几乎不；很少tooto太而不能/太以至于不能二固定词组搭配be going to+动词原形 打算做某事 practice doing练习做某事keep on doing sth.不断地做某事
2、 learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 remember to do/doing sth.记住做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事 love to do/doing sth.喜爱做某事want to do sth.想要做某事 三核心知识点1.practice v.练习.实习。后面多跟名词(词组)或v-ing形式作宾语。如: I want to practice my spoken English in the English Cor
3、ner this weekend. 这个周末我想去英语角练习口语。 Listen! Someone is practicing playing the piano. 听!有人在练习弹钢琴。 Practice.n. 实践;练习;经验。多为不可数名词。如: Practice makes perfect. 谚熟能生巧。 Have you had any practice in nursing the sick? 你有护理病人的经验吗?2.keep on 继续Keep on doing sth=keep doing sth=keep on with sthDid he give up or keep
4、on trying? 他是放弃了还是在继续努力？类似结构还有go on doing sthgo on doing sth 就是继续做同一件事eg. After resting for a few minutes, he went on doing his homeworkGo on to to sth 就是放下手头的事去做另外一件事,eg. after he finished his homework, he went on to learn English.3.agree 同意agree vt. vi. 基本用法如下 1)单独使用，表示同意、答应等。如： I asked him to hel
5、p me and he agreed. 我请求他帮忙，他答应了。 2)跟介词with连用. 表示同意；赞成；与一致；(气候，食物)适合。 例如： I dont quite agree with their methods (opinions, ideas). 3)跟介同to连用，表示同意；赞成(提议、安排、计划等)。例如： I agree to the proposal (the plan). 我同意这个提议(计划)。 4)与介词on连用，表示对取得一致意见(主语往往是协商一件事的人们或单位，后面常接表示具体协议的文件、计划、行动等名词)。例如： The date for the next m
6、eeting was agreed on. 下次会议的日期达成了一致的协议。 5)跟不定式作宾语，表示同意做某事。例如： He agreed to get someone to help us. 他同意找人来帮我们的忙。6)跟从句，表示一致认为、同意。例如： At last, the boss agreed that I should do the work. 最后，老板同意我来做这项工作。4.everyday,every day的区别everyday形容词，意思是“每天的，日常的”。例如：She changed from her everyday clothes into her Sunda
7、y best.她把便服换成盛装。Its very important to remember some everyday English.记住一些日常英语是很重要的。every day在句中充当状语，起着副词的作用。例如：Party membership is growing every day.党员的数量日渐增加。1、She goes to work_（ every day/everyday）.2、This is an_（ every day/everyday）dress.三、重点句子1. I want to be a computer programmer.我想当一名计算机程序设计员。 表
8、示职业或身份的名词 (1)以-er或-or结尾的有： visitor参观者 actor演员 doctor医生engineer工程师driver司机 teacher教师 painter画家 writer 作家 (2)以-ist结尾的有： artist艺术家 pianist钢琴家 chemist化学家 violinist小提琴家 physicist物理学家 scientist科学家 (3)以-manwoman结尾的有： policeman警察policewoman女警察(4)以-ian结尾的有： musician音乐家 (5)其他有： pilot飞行员 nurse护士 clerk职员 2. Wha
9、t are you going to be when you grow up? 你长大了打算干什么？ 1).be going to do表示将要发生的动作或情况，指打算、准备做的事，行动的意图很可能实施，常与表示时间的词或表示时间的从句连用，如at eight oclock, tonight, tomorrow, next week等。 Im going to be a pilot when I grow up.我打算长大成为一名飞行员。 be going to do 一般表示对将来的某种意图或打算，计划性很强；用于预测时，指有迹象表明某事要发生，即使没有时间状语，也意味着某事不久或马上就要发
10、生；常表示较近的将来要发生某事。 Were going to play basketball. Would you like to join us? 我们打算去打篮球。你想加入我们吗？ 2).when在这里引导时间状语从句，主句和从句均表示将来，但从句必须用一般现在时代替将来时，即主将从现规则。 She is going to be a teacher when she grows up.当她长大以后，她想成为一名医生。 注意：由whenwhileas soon asbeforeafter等引导的时间状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句中，当主句和从句均表示将来时，从句必须用一般现在时代替将来时。
11、 Theyll tell him the news as soon as they see him.他们一见到他就会把这个消息告诉他。 3).grow up意为成长、长大、发育、生长。grown-up可作形容词，意为长成的、成熟的；作名词时意为成人、大人，相当于adult。 He wants to be a singer when he grows up.他长大后想成为一名歌唱家。 New cities grow up in desert.新的城市在沙漠中崛起。 选择填空 1. Therea sports meeting this morning. A. are going to beB. i
12、s going to beC. is going to haveD. will have 2. Look at the black clouds. It rain soon. A. is going to haveB. is going toC. will D. is going to be 3. Ill come to see my grandma when Ifree time. A. have B. will have C. has D. would has 4. Jack was born in Qingdao, but he in Guangzhou. A. grow B. grow
13、 up C. grew D. grew up 5. He wants to be a computer programmer when he . A. grows up B. grow up C. comes up D. come up 4 .Im going to make the soccer team.我打算组建足球队 此短语中的make相当于start。 拓展：与make有关的短语 make a resolution意为下决心，其后可接to do sth.,意为决心，决定做某事，相当于decide to do sth.或make a decision to do sth. How are they going to make their resolutions work? 他们打算怎样实现他们决心要做的事呢？ make up组成，捏造，化妆，弥补，赔偿 make it成功，准时到达 Nine players make up a team.9位选手组成一队。 You must make up the time you have wasted.你必须把浪费的时间补回来。 make.from用.制成（制造后改变了原料的性质和形状） make.of 用.制成（制造后不改变原料的性质和形状） Paper i
