英语教案:with用法总结.doc

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1、英语教案:with用法总结英语教案:with用法总结英语学习者在学习过程当中,常会遇到with这个介词,而这个词在不同的语言环境中,其含义不近一样,经常让你无从下手,这里笔者对with用法做一小结,以供读者参考。一、with表拥有某物Mary married a man with a lot of money 。马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人。I often dream of a big house with a nice garden 。我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子。The old man lived with a little dog on the lonely island 。这个老人

2、和一条小狗住在荒岛上。二、with表用某种工具或手段I cut the apple with a sharp knife 。我用一把锋利的刀削平果。Tom drew the picture with a pencil 。汤母用铅笔画画。三、with表人与人之间的协同关系talk with sbquarrel with sbstruggle with sbfight with sbplay with sbwork with sbcooperate with sb自从我们一起工作以来,我和汤母已经是十年的朋友了,但我们从没有吵过架。四、with 表原因或理由John was in bed with

3、 high fever 。约翰因发烧卧床。He jumped up with joy 。他因快乐跳起来。Father is often excited with wine 。父亲常因白酒变的兴奋。五、with 表“带来”,或“带有,具有”,在身上,在身边之意The girl with golden hair looks beautiful 。那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮。The famous director will e to the meeting with the leading actor and actress 。那个有名的导演将带着男女主角来到会场。A storm with a hu

4、rricane has e onto its way 。带有飓风的风暴要来了。Do you have money with you 。身上带着钱吗?Take the umbrella with you in case it rains 。随身带伞,以防下雨。六、with表想法,信念,态度与一致I agree with you on how to deal with it 。关于此事如何处理,我同意你的看法。I believe with the headmaster that a good teacher should not only teach a student what to learn

5、 but also how to learn it 。我相信校长所说,一个好教师不但教学生学什么,而且应教学生怎么去学。七、with表示让步,“虽有,尽管”With all his money and fame, he is not happy 。有着钱和声誉,他还是不快乐。With good teachers and warmhearted classmates ,the new er feels lonely 。虽有着好教师和热心的同学,这个新来的还是感觉孤独。八、with表同时,或同一方向,“随着”The temperature of cold-blooded animals chang

6、e with the temperature of the surroundings 。冷血动物的体温随着周围的环境的改变而变化。The big ship is sailing with the wind 。这个大船正随风向航行。And with the last words , she turned away。随着最后一句话说完,他转身分开了。九、with的复合构造表行为方式或伴随情况1、 with + n/pron + adj。He left the room with the door open 。门开着,他就分开了屋子。Dont talk with your mouse full 。嘴

7、里满是东西,不要说话。2、with + n/pron + adv。With the radio on ,grandma slept deeply in the chair 。收音机开者,奶奶在椅子里沉沉的睡着。With Tom away , I always feel lonely 。汤母不在,我一直感觉孤独。3、with + n/pron + doneThe fellow stood there with his hands crossed 。这个家伙两手穿插,站在那里。The peasants have a good harvest with all the crops got in 。庄

8、稼都收割了,农民们有了一个好收成。4、with + n/pron + to doWith this book to help you , you can finish your work as soon as possible 。有这本书来帮助,你能尽快完成工作。With so many problems to settle ,the new manager was too worried to eat anything 。有着太多问题去处理,新经理担忧的吃不下任何东西。5、with + n/pron + nThe old man looks down upon everyone ,with

9、his son chairman of the 伴pany 。因为他儿子是公司的_,这个老头瞧不起任何人。He was taken to hospital with his legs a mass of bleeding flesh 。他被抬到医院,他的腿血肉模糊。6、with + n/pron + 介词短语The man left the meeting with a book in his hand 。这个男人手里拿着书分开了会议。The woman with a diamond necklace around the neck must be wealthy 。那个脖子上带项链的女人一定很有钱。十、with其他用法主要出如今一些常用词和习语中,记住其特定含义即可。It is a long time not to get in touch with Tom。很长时间没有和汤母获得联络了。Down with imperialism。打倒帝国。第 页 共 页

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