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1、北京语言大学21春英语国家概况在线作业二满分答案1. The state to which the Mayflower sailed is _.A.FloridaB.MaineC.MassachusettsD.Virginia参考答案：C2. The city of London is not the capital of England and the UK.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A3. In July 1978, British doctors at London&39;s Oldham Hospital created the worlds first “_ baby”, Lo
2、uis Brown.A.man-madeB.artificialC.testD.test tube参考答案：D4. There is hardly _ rain here in summer. A) some B) any C) no D) muchThere is hardly _ rain here in summer.A) someB) anyC) noD) muchBhardly具有否定意义，在含有疑问和否定的句子中只能用any。some用于肯定句中。句意：“夏季这几乎不下雨”。5. _ were the ancestors of the English and the founder
3、s of England.A.the Anglo-SaxonsB.the NormansC.the VikingsD.the Romans参考答案：A6. In September 1961, the federal government declared segregation illegal in all interstate bus stations which served buses traveling to another state.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B7. Why has Australia always been a continent with few peo
4、ple?A.Because Australia is too far away from EuropeB.Because Australia is the least mountainous and most level of the worlds continentsC.Because Australia is separated from the rest of the world by seasD.Because most of the continent is hot and dry参考答案：D8. Harvard University was founded in _.A.1366B
5、.1633C.1636D.1363参考答案：C9. Which of the following is NOT true about the British monarchy?A.It is the oldest institution of governmentB.It goes back to at least the 9th centuryC.It has maintained the continuity over the past thousand yearsD.It seems that it enjoys no real power today参考答案：C10. In more
6、recent years, partly through Canadian diplomatic efforts, things like _ and _ have been put on the international agenda.A.arms control, human rightsB.economic crisis, inequalityC.organized crime, drug traffickingD.womenissues, the environment参考答案：D11. Who invented the game of basketball?A.A Canadian
7、B.An AmericanC.A Dominican参考答案：B12. The British Prime Minister is the leader of the political party that wins the most seats in a general election.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B13. The most important religious denomination in UK is the Church of _.A.IrelandB.ScotlandC.EnglandD.Britain参考答案：C14. In the 1950s and 1
8、960s in an Irish family there were 2 or 3 children on average.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A15. We shall be glad to ship the goods _ a direct steamer to Vancouver _ 30 clays after receipWe shall be glad to ship the goods _ a direct steamer to Vancouver _ 30 clays after receipt of you L/C.by，within16. The rich _
9、not always happy .A、isB、areC、hasD、haveThe rich _ not always happy .A、isB、areC、hasD、have答案：B17. Today, the Irish economy is dominated in many ways by many multinationals, particularly in the electronic and pharmaceutical industries.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B18. Toni Morrison (1931-) won the Nobel Prize for Li
10、terature in 1993. She is the first African-American writer to receive this honor.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B19. In the USA, a two-year college was originally called a “junior college”, but now it is called a “community college”.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B20. In 1541, Queen Elizabeth I declared to be the Queen of Irelan
11、d, the first monarch to do so.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A21. A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.afterA.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after正确答案：B22. The largest freshwater lake in the world is _.A.lake SuperiorB.lake ErieC.lake OntariD.lake Michigan参考答案：A23. The first English permanent settlement was founded in 1607 in _.A.New Yor
12、kB.San FranciscoC.Virginia参考答案：C24. Christianity was introduced into Ireland by the Normans in the 6th century.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A25. The first Continental Congress was held in Philadelphia in September 1775 to consider and act on the situation arising from the so-called Intolerable Acts passed by the
13、 Bitish Parliament.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A26. Mark Twain&39;s works are characterized by the following except _.A.sense of humorB.egotismC.jokesD.tall tales参考答案：B27. Britain&39;s service sector produces 65% of the UK&39;s wealth with 70% of its workforce.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A28. The Irish often have an inform
14、al style. in regard to work practice.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B29. Ireland had long been dominated by Britain, but Irish desire for an independent IrishIreland had long been dominated by Britain, but Irish desire for an independent Irish state was never lost. In late 19th century, there was a campaign in parliament called “home-rule”-Irish political control of Irish affairs.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B30. The UK Landscape is very varied, ranging from the Grampian Mountains of Scotland to the lowland fens of England which are a
