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1、2022研究生入学-英语二考前拔高名师测验卷（附答案解析）1. 问答题：Zoe,your current colleagues,is leaving for a new position at a different company.Write a letter to congratulale her on the new job.You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name.UseLi Minginstead.Do not write your address.答案：
2、 本题解析：Dear Zoe,I was thrilled to hear about your new job in the ABC Company.I know its been a long search to find the right position,but it seems this is going to be a good match for your skills and experience.Im sad to see you go and certainly will nuss our Monday morrung tea breaks.However,I feel
3、certain that youre making the right choice by accepting dus position.This is such a wonderful opportunity for you and Im sure youII do a fantastic job over there.Best luck for vour days in the new position.Refards,Li Ming2. 问答题：Its almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind
4、of failure.People who do so probably live so cautiously that they go nowhere.Put simply,theyre not real living at all.But,the wonderful thing about failure is that its entirely up to us to decide how to look at it.We can choose to see failure asthe end of the world,or as proof of just how inadequate
5、 we are.Or,we can look at failure as the incredible learning experience that it often is.Every time we fail at something,we can choose to look for the lesson were meant to learn.These lessons are very important;theyre how we grow,and how we keep from making that same mistake again.Failures stop us o
6、nly if we let them.Failure can also teach us things about ourselves that we would never have learned otherwise.For instance,failure can help you discover how strong a person you are.Failing at something can help you discover your truest friends,or help you find unexpected motivation to succeed.答案： 本
7、题解析：人的一生几乎不可能不经历某种失败。但是，失败的妙处就在于，完全由我们来决定如何看待它。我们可以选择将失败看作是“世界末日”。或者像以往一样，把它看作令人难以置信的学习经历。每当我们在某件事上失败时，我们会选择寻找应学习的教训。这些教训非常重要；他们教会我们如何成长，如何避免再次犯相同的错误。如果失败阻止我们前进，那么唯一的条件就是我们允许它的发生。失败还可以教会我们认识自己，那是我们在别处永远无法学习到的。例如，失败可以帮助你发现自己的能力。失败可以帮助你发现最真实的朋友，或者帮助你找到预料之外的成功动力。3. 多选题：To Google is now in broad usage a
8、s a verb for retrieving information from the intemet.If the tech giant has its way,I Googledwill become a standard reply to the question,How did you get here?On May 28th Coogle said it would build 100 prototype driverless cars without pedals,steering wheel or controls.It is the next stage in its app
9、arent quest to be as popular on the road as on computer screens.People have dreamed about driverless motoring since at least the 1930s,but only in recent years have carmakers such as Mercedes-Benz and Volvo given the matter more thought,kitting out test cars with Lhe sensors and sophisticated softwa
10、re required lo negoliate busy roads.Google has roared ahead by designing a drivedess car from the ground up.But bringing autonomous motoring to the world is proving harder than Google had envisaged.答案： 本题解析：如今“谷歌”被广泛用于互联网信息检索，因而“谷歌”常被用作动词。如果这一科技巨头独行其道，对于“你是怎么过来的？”这种问题，它的标准答案将会是“我谷歌来的”。5月28日，谷歌表示，其将制
11、造100辆无人驾驶原型车，它们没有踏板，没有方向盘，也没有控制表盘。谷歌希望在无人车市场能够做到与在搜索引擎市场一样受欢迎，这显然是它下一阶段的追求。至少从20世纪30年代起，人们就已经开始设想无人驾驶汽车，但只有在近些年，一些汽车制造商如梅赛德斯一奔驰和沃尔沃才尝试将这一想法付诸实践。汽车装载着传感器和复杂的软件，被要求在繁忙的道路上通过测试。谷歌公司从零起步，设计无人驾驶汽车，已经鹤立鸡群。但是事实证明，无人驾驶汽车的面世比谷歌预想的要难。4. 多选题：Text 2 Marion Nesdes he8vyweight criticism against Coca-Cola and Peps
12、iCo comes at an odd moment for the industry.Americans are drinking fewer sugary sodas-in 2012 production was 23%below what it had been a decade earlier.Even sales of diet drinks are losing their fizz,as consumers question.the merits of artificial sweeteners.From one angle,it would seem that health a
13、dvocates such as Ms Nestle have won.Yet in America companies still produce 30 gallons of regular fizzy drinks per person per year.In many counLries,particularly developing ones,consumpLion is on the rise.Ms Nestle,a professor at New York Universily,is both inspired by recent progress and dissatisfie
14、d with it.That is no surlmse.Her first book,Food Politics,remains a bible for those who complain about the power of food companies.In her new book she atiacks the industrys most widely consumed,least healthy product.Soda Poluics,she says,is a bookto inspire readers to action.As a rallying cry,it is
15、verbose.When readers leam on page 238 that she will pick up a panicular subject in chapter 25,it is with no litde dismay that they realize they are only on chapter 17.But what the author wanis most is to craft a detailed guide to the producersalleged violation,and how to stop them.Ms Nesde says she
16、would have no complaint with sweet fizzy drinks if they were sipped occasionally,as a treat.However,for millions of people in many counUies,they are not.In Mexico companies sold 372 cans of fizzy drinks per person in 2012.About half of Americans do not dnnk them Rgularly,but those who do are disproportionately poor,less educaled,male,Hispanic or
