2022年高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材复习 模块知识纠错练 新人教版必修2

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1、2022年高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材复习 模块知识纠错练 新人教版必修2注意动词不规则变化和特殊词形变化单句填空1To be honest, I find the ancient town _ (amaze) and attractive.答案与解析amazing设空处所填词与attractive并列在句中作宾补,应用形容词形式。修饰事物the ancient town的性质,意为“令人惊异的”, 应用amazing。 2After the explosion, they searched for some _ (survive), but it was _ (hope)答案与解析sur

2、vivors; hopeless第一空指“幸存者”,且设空前有some,故该空填survivor的复数形式;根据语境可知“这是没有希望的”,应用形容词hopeless。3There is no doubt _ your performance in the petition will be highly _ (think) of. 答案与解析that; thoughtthere is no doubt that.“毫无疑问”; be highly thought of“被器重;被看重”。相似短语speak_highly_of“高度赞扬”。4The _ (rely) girl gave them

3、 all the help she could, and asked for nothing _ return. 答案与解析reliable; in第一空在句中作定语修饰名词girl,指“可靠的”,应用reliable;第二空是固定的介词短语in return“作为回报”。5So far they _ (design) a machine that is smaller but smarter than the previous one.答案与解析have designed根据句中时间状语So far可知谓语用现在完成时,故填have designed。6Personally, the _ (

4、confident) you are, the more likely you are to succeed.答案与解析more confident根据设空前的the和设空后的the more likely可知此处是the比较级,the比较级,表“越越”句式, 故该空填more confident。 7The story has been _ (simple) to make it easier for the kids to understand. 答案与解析simplified设空处应填谓语,指“使简化”,且设空前是has been,故该空填simplified。形容词/名词后缀-fy变为

5、动词:beautifulbeautify美化;classclassify分类;purepurify净化;simplesimplify简化;terrorterrify使恐怖;qualityqualify使具有资格8After _ (bargain) with the salesman, I was _ (succeed) in getting the beautiful dress at a lower price. 答案与解析bargaining; successful第一空前是介词After,故该空应填动名词。第二空在句中作表语,指“成功的”, 应用形容词successful。 be suc

6、cessful in doing sth.“成功做某事”。9Anyhow, we want our children to have the best possible chance of _ (happy). 答案与解析happiness设空前是介词of,故设空处填名词happiness。10The typist decided to look at the house to see if it deserved _ (buy)答案与解析to be bought/buyingsth. deserve doing /to be done “某事值得做”。buy(买)boughtbought。单

7、句改错(每题最多两处错误)1The designer doubts that the girl will admit break the vase._答案与解析thatif/whether; breakbreakingdoubt“怀疑”,用于肯定句中时,宾语从句用whether/if引导。admit doing sth. “承认做某事”。2Pay attention to your work attitude, or youll be in the danger of losing this job. _答案与解析去掉thein danger of . “处于的危险中” 。3Ever sinc

8、e we arrived in the town, a number of problems have arose one after other. _答案与解析arosearisen; otheranother本句是现在完成时,故用现在分词arisen。arise(发生;出现)arosearisenarising。one_after_another_“一个接一个”。4I got up late this morning, as a result of, I missed the train. _答案与解析去掉ofas a result “结果”,置于句首;as a result of后需接名

9、词、代词或动名词。5I suggested that you attached importance to deal with the problem in a different way._答案与解析attachedattach; dealdealingsuggest作“建议”讲时,后接宾语从句时,从句谓语动词用should动词原形,should可以省略,故attached应改为attach。 attach_importance_to_doing_sth.“重视做某事”,_to是介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。6You can rely on that if he bees famil

10、iar with the local customs, so will I. _答案与解析on后加itrely on it that.“相信; 指望”, it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的that从句。7The house once belong to him was in the charge of the old man._答案与解析belongbelongingbelong to “属于”,是不及物动词短语,作定语应用现在分词形式。8The air pollution is so very serious that the government has to take measures

11、to protect the environment from pollution._答案与解析去掉very该句是so.that.“如此以至于”句式结构,so修饰形容词serious, 故very多余,应去掉。9Several artist were on a briefly tour to London at the invitation of the famous actor. _答案与解析artistartists; brieflybrief根据artist前的Several可知artist应用复数形式;修饰名词tour应用形容词,故briefly改为brief。10With time

12、went by, I became increasingly interested in Chinese New Year paintings._答案与解析wentgoing或WithAsas“随着”, 是连词,其后接从句,with是介词,其后接宾补结构。as time went by/with time going by “随着时间的流逝”。定语从句和被动语态语法填空The European Athletics Championships 1._ (hold) in Paris in 2020. The 26th petition 2._ (take) place at the Charle

13、ty Stadium from 26 to 30 August 2020.The tournament, 3._ is expected to feature nearly 1,500 4._ (athlete) from 51 members of the European Athletics, will have seen 5._ (it) first eback in Paris since 1938.Svein Arne Hanson, President of European Athletics thought it was 6._ (wonder) to return their

14、 sport to enter stage again shortly after 7._ Olympic Games.French Athletics Federation President Andre Giraud said, “By hosting the European Championships, our members 8._ (bring) together to convey our values and set new goals.”So far, the Charlety Stadium 9._ (host) the Finals of the IAAF Grand Prix (国际田联大奖赛) twice. The 2017 IAAF Paris Diamond League meeting took place at the stadium 10._ July 1.答案与解析【语篇解读】文章介绍了将于2020年在巴黎举行欧洲田径锦标赛的相关情况。1will be held考查时态语态。句中时间状语是in 2020,故谓语动词用一般将来时,主语The European Athletics Championships与hold是被动关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态。hold(举行)heldheldholding

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