牛津小学英语语法讲解与练习

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1、牛津小学英语语法讲解与练习目录语法及练习1 be动词语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单语法及练习4 一般现在时语法及练习5 现在进行时语法及练习6 将来时语法及练习7 一般过去时语法及练习8 There be 句型与have, has语法及练习9形容词和副词的比拟级和最高级附:小学英语国际英标语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am-was Is -was Are-were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。(2) 肯定和否认句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. S

2、he is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you arent. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they arent. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isnt.用恰当的be动词填空。1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not.2. The girl_ Jacks sister.3.

3、 The dog _ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.5. _ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home.7. How _ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school.9. Whose dress _ this?10. Whose socks _ they?11. That _ my red skirt.12. Who _ I?13.The jeans _ on the desk.14. H

4、ere _ a scarf for you.15. Here _ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _ for me.19. Some tea _ in the glass.20. Gao shans shirt _ over there.21. My sisters name _Nancy.22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil.23. _ David and

5、 Helen from England?24. There _ a girl in the room.25. There _ some apples on the tree.26. _ there any kites in the classroom?27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _ some bread on the plate.29. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I _ from China

6、.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前有时候位于than 之后,宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性那么单独使用,后面不带名词。一.填写代词表主格。Iitweyouthemhisyourhers二.用所给词的适当形式填空。1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she )3. Is thi

7、s _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautif

8、ul cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it )10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they ) 11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he )14. Where are _?

9、I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they )15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she )17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we )18. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he )2

10、0. May I sit beside _? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it 22.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she )语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单一、名词复数规那么1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3以“辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如

11、:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4以“f或fe结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5不规那么名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese练习:写出以下各词的复数。I _ him _ this _ he

12、r _ watch _ book_child _ photo _ diary _ day_ foot_ dress _ tooth_ sheep _ box_ strawberry _ thief _yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _ man_ woman_ paper_ people_二动词三单的变化规那么1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies练习: 写出以下动词的第三人称单数。drink _ go _ stay _ make _ look _have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_plant_ fly _ study_ brush_ teach_语法及练习4 一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时根本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get u

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