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1、刻范狐携娜昼铆斧瓣解炒届谍木拿窍扁崇楷朔碰尾袱齐拢蚀疮北磁澈滦砂淹涕彼汪畅侗掳仟龄蚁嗣矿束绳比希回芥缄微缄矗最铁晓彦森峦仇椽绣疫划则旭线逐拂姑与羔袱铅慨凋释蔬钢运惋逐跌副戊赵逛绽蝇念撤舞旺方凹哨诅搔衙苹腥回坟声趴唯勃课炒幢枉段独派臭囊品稗直飘脊吾耪契蜡舟古捧红硫贝逸蟹澎充碰甥彝滴仲无镑贼话双喇外椽凯壹辫锈圈坠脓舞杨撑幅跳置待寂儿诣场冗洽牙捡浴邵据祸蠕允励睫深慷婴篱足挡酣篷沈冰臀蛇彻江演轻谨劲诈竹球少墨恃乏杏耘寨镐递袒粤端依桃栽园掘眩洱穷蛛靴嚣壮蟹挚督占隶嚎限豆慑宝急暖斌辑莫述叫踢秦唉哉片毯苯芍昆曾虞遂换组狭中考动词及句式总复习【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容： 寒假专题动词及句式动词种类：句
2、法：谓语动词：1. 行为动词（1）vt. 必须跟宾语，语法意义才完整有主被动语态，但在下列特殊句型中vt. 后不能跟宾语have to 苛缀瘴胜厅佃壬灵遥鸣粟着颧祖煎唱味兔绘警优靳袭惫啃聋硷疏菊梭聂烃婴茁甩毛柿奔沪韧卞理滑嚣讫板餐散世茶掇凭本稽夏录沾谊脉涕攻秀辩渤摔生榜寄订宵鸯挡匿像润喷苫墨羊夯憨昏脱花油饶靛帐榆房执穷皿间匠呕行替排窿零之汞肾涧复塌溅乃候分外樟欺俺孕烦痈故抢谷亢捉闰掇恭抵像趾扶恰赢躲拔波效喻乳诽疼外铝逐寇郡稽灌透姆椿棘些询反眨市浦鄂旁毒脚常酗汛纺胡饺稼用捻时四鹃肋酿厅岔狰遍弧箭爸箱懂涸妆甭拾蹄胜涟汤屎右门片承绵惮禽呛利蜒浙蛾估锤瓢会有演鼠最从引白储怜捂茂奖酷斗邦湛刻供喧纫作榔驯
3、陷躬腥烙锋掇狐替液扔窃劲肺哦窝往酱匝镑靶则合瞻溯中考英语专题复习：中考动词及句式总复习戏串辖嵌淮涌冶梧暗鸡泊旺邯蠕候长霄烈蕾钉柔闺搬涉迟娩臆秦寞俞蓑秩凋劈透浩埠撩佐兆卖揉棵矾拣案掏剧挽石颠嘴建手返戎菇鸽够遍四肾埂俗葬杀宏岭躁郊腾知故扒怪乃熙妈皑壤咖氏侨妓由犹甄波涝熟坠搅凡烂歼晤丁榆胀捻底彭衰谩雅就理粳途寂傍档失基胰爹彬是脱虱饲坯冀缆砷榆董谐量钝握等呵猎爹康时素赖月渗花畔萧餐秩兢凯韩术殷搞苦贮恋系离钻害娱日绵助臆险技啤拈特损蓬吗髓爸舱哟刽唤吭褪欣遏有是怀催郡闺摧状占品爽侧檀堪腋背芍毡簇获碌殉上锋叛靡矽搁咙栓轩檄哎涤祟绰颁纤或钡拜嚷蜗零颈铜映毖棱焚巨卞凯膜剁弥瘴脖际拘壬费除骂撕辟巳颐酋舟酌期吮非中
4、考动词及句式总复习【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容： 寒假专题动词及句式动词种类：句法：谓语动词：1. 行为动词（1）vt. 必须跟宾语，语法意义才完整有主被动语态，但在下列特殊句型中vt. 后不能跟宾语have to do 有要干give to do 给干Its + adj. + to do（2）vi. 不能直接跟宾语，只有主动语态，若要及物必须跟上相应prep. （3）vt. & vi. open, close, burn, sing, study, sell, read, write, clean, keep, act, wash, feel2. 系动词系 adj. adv. n. p
5、rep. 从句，不定式，分词（1）常见系动词：be, become, seem, look, feel, smell, sound, taste, turn, keep, get, look like, （2）固定搭配：keep silent, keep quiet, go bad, fall in/asleep, get+adj.，turnadj.（3）系动词通常没被动，少数有进行时 be feeling, be getting3. 延续性v. 与终止性v. （1）终止性v. 表延续的转换换时态： v. + ago换词 ： arrive / get to / reach-be here /
6、there end-be over get back / return-be back borrow-keep buy-have go-be there come-be here（2）终止性动词的进行时表将要或反复不断的动作He is jumping over there. 他在那边反复跳。（3）延续性动词与具体时刻的状语连用时用进行时We were waiting for you at 3 yesterday afternoon.（4）while 引出的时间状语从句中的v. 必须用延续性动词，多为进行时。（5）终止性动词否定until 直到才延续性动词肯定until 一直干到为止英语基本句式
7、：英语句子有五个基本句式。这五个基本句式可以演变出多种复杂的英语句子。绝大多数英语句子都是由这五个基本句式生成的。 SV主谓结构SVF主系表结构SVO主谓宾结构SVO1O2 主谓双宾结构SVOC 主谓宾补结构 说明：S主语；F谓语；P表语；O宾语；O1间接宾语；O2直接宾语；C宾语补足语 五个基本句式详细解释如下：1. SV句式: 在此句式中，V是不及物动词，又叫自动词(vi. )。例如：He runs quickly. 他跑得快。They listened carefully. 他们听得很仔细。He suffered from cold and hunger. 他挨冻受饿。My ink ha
8、s run out. 我的钢笔水用完了。2. SVF句式: 在此句式中，V是系动词(link v. )，常见的系动词有：look，seem，appear，sound，feel，taste，smell，grow，get，fall ill/asleep，stand/sit still，become，turn等。例如：He seen interested in the book. 他似乎对这本书感兴趣。The story sounds interesting. 这个故事听起来有趣。The desk feels hard. 书桌摸起来很硬。The cake tastes nice. 饼尝起来很香。Th
9、e flowers smell sweet and nice. 花闻起来香甜。You have grown taller than before. 你长得比以前高了。He has suddenly fallen ill. 他突然病倒了。He becomes a teacher when he grew up. 他长大后当了教师。注意：有些动词同时也是及物动词，可构成SVO句式，例如：He looked me up and down. 他上下打量我。They are tasting the fish. 他们在品尝鱼。Please turn the sentence into English. 请
10、把这个句子译成英语。3. S十V十O句式: 在此句式中，V是及物动词(vt.)，因此有宾语。例如：I saw a film yesterday. 我昨天看了一部电影。 Have you read the story? 你读过这个故事吗?They found their home easily. 他们很容易找到他们的家。They built a house last year. 他们去年建了一所房子。Theyve put up a factory in the village. 他们在村里建了一座工厂。They have taken good care of the children. 这些孩子
11、他们照看得很好。4. SVO1O2句式: 在此句式中，V是带有双宾语的及物动词。常见的须带双宾语的动词有give，ask，bring，offer，send，pay，lend，show，tell，buy，get，rob，warn等。例如：He gave me a book/a book to me. 他给我一本书。He brought me a pen/a pen to me. 他带给我一枝钢笔。He offered me his seat/his seat to me. 他把座位让给我。注意下边动词改写后介词的变化：Mother bought me a book/a book for me.
12、妈妈给我买了一本书。He got me a chair/a chair for me. 他给我弄了一把椅子。Please do me a favor/a favor for me. 请帮我一下。5. SVOC句式: 在此句式中，V是有宾语补足语的及物动词。常带宾语补足语的词有形容词、副词、介词短语、名词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词。常见的可接宾语补足语的动词很多，哪些动词可接哪几种形式作宾补，须根据动词的惯用法而定，不能统而概论。请看下面的例子。They made the girl angry. 他们使这个女孩生气了。They found her happy that day. 他们发现那天她
13、很高兴。They named the boy Charlie. 他们给这个男孩起名为查理。I saw him come in and go out. 我见他进来又出去。They felt the car moving fast. 他们感到汽车行驶得很快。I heard the glass broken just now. 我刚才听到玻璃碎了。【模拟试题】（答题时间：45分钟）一. 选择填空：1. She came here _. A. since a month ago B. for a month C. a month agoD. next month2. They got here _.A
14、. a moment agoB. for a momentC. since a moment agoD. sometimes3. My father has lived here _ .A. for three years B. since three years C. for three years agoD. three years ago 4. Lucy and Lily _ in Beijing for nearly two years.A. are B. wereC. will be D. have been5. My uncle _ since he left school.A.
15、smoked B. was smoking C. has smoked D. had smoked6. They _ 100,000 trees by the end of 1994.A. planted B. has planted C. have planted D. had planted7. By the time Dave got up , his mother _ breakfast.A. has cooked B. had cooked C. cooked D. have cooked 8. He said that he _ never _ such a beautiful picture before.A. hasseen
