《英语日常交际用语》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语日常交际用语（9页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、英语日常交际用语1.问候 Greetings (1)Good morning(afternoon,evening)早上好(或:下午、晚上)好 Hello.你好(或:喂) Hi.你好(或:嗨) -How are you?你好吗 -Fine,thank you,and you?(very well,thank you.)好,谢谢,你也好吧?或:很好,谢谢你 (2)Best wishes(regards) to sb.问候汤姆好 Please give my regards(best wishes,love) to Tom.请代我向汤姆致以问候 Please remember me to Tom.请
2、代我向汤姆问候 Say hello to Tom.向汤姆问好 (3)Glad(Pleased) to meet you here(again).很高兴在这里(或:又)见到你 2.介绍 Introductions (1)This is Mr(Mrs,Miss,Ms) Green.这位是格林先生(或:夫人、小姐、女士) This is Comrade Li Ning. 这位是李宁同志 May I introduce you to my friends?我来把您介绍给我的好朋友好吗? Id like you to meet Mr Green.我想请您见见格林先生 (2)-How do you do?
3、(初次见面时用)您好 -How do you do?您好 Nice(Glad,Pleased) to meet(see) you.见到您我很高兴 Nice meeting you,Mr Green.(多用于分手时)格林先生,我真高兴能认识您 (3)My name is Li Ning.我名叫李宁 Im a teacher.我是老师 Im Chinese.我是中国人 Excuse me,whats your (full) name,please?请问你贵姓(您尊姓大名) (4)I have often heard about you.我常常听人谈起你 I have often wanted to
4、 meet you.我一直想认识你 Excuse my introducting myself.恕我冒昧地自我介绍一下 Do you know my father?你认识我父亲吗? I dont think you have met my father.我想你还没有见过我父亲吧 Allow(let) me introduce Mr Green to you.请允许(或让)我给你介绍一下格林先生 3.告别 Farewells (1)Im afraid I must be leaving(must be off,have to go) now.恐怕我得走了 I think its time for
5、 us to leave now.我想我们该走了 Its time I met Tom(did my homework). I have to go now.(注意从句要用虚拟语气)我该去见汤姆(或:去做作业了).现在我得走了 (2)Good-bye!/Bye-bye!/Bye!再见! See you later(tomorrow).回头见(或:明天见) See you.回见 Good night.晚安.再见 4.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses (1)Thank you (very much).(非常)感谢 Thanks a lot.多谢 Many thanks.多谢 T
6、hanks(Thank you) for listenting.谢谢(收听) Its very kind of you (to help me).您真是太好了(帮了我的忙) (2)Not at all.不用谢.不客气 Its(Thats) all right.没关系 You are wellcome.不用谢 (3)Its most thoughtful of you.你真是想得太周到了 I dont know how I can thank you enough.我不知怎样谢你才好 I dont knoe what I should have done without your help.没有
7、你的帮助我真不知道怎么办 Thank you all the same.仍然要谢谢你 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good wishes,congratulations and responese (1)Good luck!祝你好运 I wish you good luck(success)!祝你好运(或:成功) Good journey (to you)!旅途愉快 Have a good trip.旅途愉快 Have a nice(good) time.祝你玩得高兴 Id like to congratulate you on your success.祝贺你的成功 (2)Thank you.谢谢
8、 The same to you.也祝贺你 (3)Happy New Year!新年好!新年快乐 Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐 Happy birthday to you.祝你生日快乐 Congratulations!祝贺你 6.道歉、遗憾和应答 Apologies,regrets,sympathies and responses (1)Pardon.(这里应读降调,若读升调表示因没听清楚对方的话而希望对方重复一遍)请原谅 Sorry(Im sorry).对不起 Im sorry for(about) that.我为此感到抱歉(或:难过、遗憾等) Im sorry to hear
9、that.听到这个我很难过(遗憾等) Im sorry to have(Im sorry that I have) kept you waiting fou a long time.抱歉让你久等了 (2)Excuse me(for having kept you waiting fou a long time).请原谅(让你久等了) Im afraid (that) Ill be late.恐怕我要迟到了 What a pity!真可惜!真是遗憾 What a shame!真丢脸 Its a pity that you cant come.你不能来真是遗憾 (3)Thats all right
10、.没关系 It doesnt matter.不要紧 Thats nothing.没有什么 (4)It was most thoughtless of me.我太卤莽了 I must apologize.我得向你道歉 I really didnt mean that at all.我真的完全没有那个意思 (5)Dont worry about that.不要为那事觉得不安 It really isnt worth mentioning.那真是不值得一提的 Dont think any more about it.别再去想它了 I quite understand.我完全理解 7.邀请和应答 In
11、vitations and responses (1)Will you come to my birthday party?您能来参加我的生日聚会吗 Would you like to come to my birthday party?您愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗 Id like to invite you to come to my birthday party.我想邀请你来参加我的生日聚会 (2)Yes,Id love to (go to your birthday party).好吗,我非常愿意(去参加你的生日聚会) Yes,Id love to,but Im too busy to g
12、o.是的,我非常想参加,但是我太忙了,去不了 Yes,is very kind(nice) of you.愿意.承蒙你的好意.或:你真是太好了 (3)Id very much like you to join us.我非常希望您能加入我们之中 Shall we have a drink?我们喝点东西好吗 (4)That would be very nice.那太好了 With pleasure.好的 8.提供(帮助等)和应答 Offers and responses (1)Can(Could,Shall) I help you?我来帮你好吗?或:你要买什么 Would you like me
13、to help you with your lessons?我来帮你做功课好吗 Is there anything (else) I can do for you?有什么(别的)事我能帮你做吗 Do you want me to help you?你想要我帮你吗 What can I do for you?我能为你做什么呢 Let me do it(carry it)(for you).让我来(替你)做(或:搬)吧 Would you like some tea?你想来些茶吗 (2)Thanks.That would be nice(fine).谢谢.太好了 Thats very kind o
14、f you.你真好 Thank you for your help.感谢你的帮助 Yes,please.好的,请(干)吧 Here,take this(my) bag.给,请帮忙拿这个(或:我的)包好吗 (3)No,thanks(thank you).I can manage it myself.不必了,谢谢.我自己能应付 Thank you all the same.(尽管无需你帮忙,但)还是要谢谢你 Thats very kind of you,but I can manage it myself.你真好,但我自己能应付 (4)What a hand (to carry it)?要帮忙(拿
15、)吗 (5)Just what I needed!我正需要呢! Thats be a big help.Thanks a lot.那真帮了大忙了,多谢 9.约会 Making appointments (1)Are you(Will you be,Do you happen to be) free this afternoon(tomorrow)?今天下午(或:明天)你有空吗 How about tomorrow morning(afternoon,evening)?明天早上(或:下午、晚上)怎么样 Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?我们4:30在校门口见好吗 (2)Yes,thats all right.行,可以 Yes,Ill be free then.行,到时候我有空 All right,see you then.好吧,到时候见 (3)No,I wont be free then.But Ill be free the next day.不行,那会儿我没空,但是第二天我有空 (4)Have you got a
