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1、选修六 Unit 1 单元话题语篇训练阅读理解组块专练（练速度）.阅读理解A(2019昆明统考)This 3Day Basic Mountaineering Skills course will teach you how to dress for winter, how to pack and choose food, how to cook outdoors, how to move smoothly in winter boots, and how to climb low to midsized angled snow and ice terrain (地形)This is a com
2、prehensive introduction to winter mountaineering skills. No previous climbing experience is required for registration but participants should be prepared for a challenging experience. The first day will be spent outdoors learning technical skills, returning to town for the evening. Day 2 we will mee
3、t at IMCS, sort and pack equipment, decide on food and prepare ourselves to head up to Mount Washington where we will set up camps, cook dinner and spend the night. We plan to reach the mountaintop on the third day. Snow conditions and assessing weather are a big part of mountaineering and this cour
4、se. Each days schedule may change due to weather and snow conditions.Our goal is to help you to become a more experienced and responsible winter mountaineer. Your safety in the mountains depends on the decisions you make. This course is a solid first step for climbers interested in climbing the grea
5、ter mountain ranges of the world. The course outline is flexible and dependent upon the weather, ground conditions and abilities of the participants.The dates for the 20182019 winter season 3Day Basic Mountaineering Skills course are： December 2729, 2018 (ThursdaySaturday) January 1315, 2019 (Sunday
6、Tuesday) January 2628, 2019 (SaturdayMonday) February 911, 2019 (SaturdayMonday) March 911, 2019 (SaturdayMonday) March 2325, 2019 (SaturdayMonday)This course can also be arranged privately, please contact IMCS for details.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一个为期三天的登山技能的培训课程，指出了每天的课程安排以及课程的目的等。1What is the course plan
7、 for the 2nd day?ATo learn technical mountaineering skills.BTo reach the mountaintop.CTo prepare to climb Mount Washington.DTo assess natural conditions.解析：选C细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Day 2 we will meet at IMCS, sort and pack equipment, decide on food and prepare ourselves to head up to Mount Washington where
8、we will set up camps, cook dinner and spend the night.”可知，第二天的计划是为爬山做准备，故选择C项。2. When will you be able to attend this course?AOn December 13, 2018.BOn January 15, 2018.COn March 22, 2019. DOn February 9, 2019.解析：选D细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中对课程时间的介绍中“ February 911, 2019 (SaturdayMonday)”可知，在2019年2月9日至11日期间可以参加
9、课程，故选择D项。3. Whats the course mainly about?AKnowing more about climbing.BIntroducing a climbing school.CProviding a fixed timetable to climb.DRecommending climbing equipment.解析：选A细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“Our goal is to help you to become a more experienced and responsible winter mountaineer.”可知，该课程的目的是帮助人们成为
10、更有经验、更尽责的冬季登山者，故选择A项。B(2019广西模拟)In January 2017, a series of fires in central Chiles La Maue region burned down over 457,000 hectares of forest, leaving behind nothing but burnt ground.Now，three border shepherd dogs are helping replant it by doing what they love most, running.Das, Olivia, and Summer
11、, three female border dogs have been working hard to bring the forest burnt by fire back to life, since March. They are essentially running and playing, but their work is important. The dogs owner, 32yearold Francisca Torres, takes them to various areas of burnt forest in her truck, equips them with
12、 special bags which she fills with seeds of local plants. Then the dogs are sent out to run around and spread as many seeds as they can. When they return, she rewards them with snacks, fills up their bags and sends them out on another run.Torres, who trains the dogs not to attack any wild animal whi
13、le on seed spreading tasks, thinks border shepherd dogs are perfectly suited for the job, because of their intelligence, energy and speed.Theyve learned that they have to empty their bags in order to receive their tasty reward when they return, and can cover much more ground than a human ever could.
14、Every day, they can cover up to 30 kilometers and spread around eight kilograms of seeds, while a person on foot could only cover 3 kilometers. Most importantly, they love what they do.Replanting the vast burneddown forest in just a few days will take years, but Torres hopes that her dogs will bring
15、 back enough plants for some of the animals to return. Torres has seen some fields that are now totally green thanks to the work of Summer, Olivia and Das. In some of the 15 forests that the three border shepherd dogs have been responsible for, grass is coming back, and small trees are beginning to
16、push through the burnt earth. Hopefully, enough seeds will come up soon for animals to come back.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。智利中部La Maue的一场大火烧毁了多达457 000公顷的森林，留下了一片光秃秃的土地，多亏了三只边境牧羊犬撒播的种子，使得森林开始重新焕发生机。4What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe rewards. BThe seeds.CThe trucks. DThe dogs.解析：选D代词指代题。根据文章第二段中“The dogs owner, 32yearold Francisca
