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1、Unit 5 Canada“The True North全员探究词汇扩展1 Multicultural_, multi_Multiparty _,multipurpose_Multinational _,multidirectional_2. Canadian n. _(pl)_ adj._ _ Canada_3. governor n._ government n. _ Govern v._4. luggage n.=baggage n._5. scenery n.(u) _ scene n._6. eastward(s) adv.向东adj.向东的, 朝东的We were travelli
2、ng eastward.我们向东旅行。注意：不能说go to eastward, 而应说go eastward发散思维（派）westward(s) adv. 向西 southward(s) adv. 向南northward(s) adv. 向北 forward(s) adv. 向前backward(s) adv. 向后 upward(s) adv. 向上downward(s) adv. 向下 sideward(s) adv. 向一边7. harbour n.=harbour._8. acre n._ foot n._ (pl)_inch n._ mile n._9. wealthy adj._
3、 n._healthy adj._ n._10. schoolmate n._ classmate _ Workmate _ roommate _11. dawn n._ daybreak n._nightfall ._ sunset n._ sunrise _词汇探究1.chat:vi n.聊天；闲聊 ，常用词组 have a chat with 如： I have a long chat with him._它的过去式_，现在分词 _ chatty adj.喜欢闲谈的2.surround vt.围住, 环绕;【军】包围be surrounded with by 被环绕着, 周围都是一座墙围
4、绕着花园。A wall surrounds the garden.我们生活在安逸之中。_【We are surrounded by comforts】发散思维（派）surrounding adj. 附近的，四周的 surroundings n. 环境3.measure v. n. (1) vi.测量 有。长，宽，高 常见用法是measure+尺寸+名词，意为“尺寸是”如：这房间宽10米。_. 【This room measures 10meters across.】 (2)vt.测量；衡量；判定 如： 我测量他的身高。I measured his height.裁缝为我量身做衣服。The ta
5、ilor measured me for a suit.(3) n.计量制；计量单位；措施 make to ones measure_ take measure(s)to do sth._ 政府已许诺采取措施来帮助失业者。_.【The government has promised to take measures to help the unemployed.】 4. gift n. have a gift for 有才能 gifted adj.有才能的 (1) 天分，天赋她有音乐天分。_【She has a gift for music.】 (2) 赠品，礼物这儿有你的一份礼物。_【Her
6、e is a gift for you.】5.within (1) prep.（尤指时间、距离）之内，以内，在里头他一个小时内就到。_【He will arrive within an hour.】 (2) adv. 在内王同志在里面吗？_【Is Comrade Wang within?】6.rather than “而不是”，用于两个形容词、两个状语、两个名词/代词、两个动词不定式或两个- ing 形式之间，表示“宁愿,而不愿”。(1)我宁愿8月去，而不愿7月去。_【Id prefer to go in August rather in July.】 (2)我决定写信而不打电话。_【I de
7、cide to write rather than telephone.】 (3)他宁愿呆在这里，而不愿去看电影。_【He would stay home rather than see a film.】 开放思维 句型：宁愿干,而不愿干would rather do sth. than do sth. would do sth. rather than do sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.刘胡兰宁死不屈。_【Liu Hulan would die rather than give in.】7.distance .距离 远处in the di
8、stance 在远处,在很远的那边e.g.I could see the bus coming in the distance.思维拓展 keep ones distance保持一定距离，客客气气1. impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记常用词组 impress sb. with sth. impress sth. On /upon sb/sbmind这女孩的幽默感给她的朋友以深刻的印象。_【The girl impressed her friend with her sense of humour.】他让他们铭记了他们工作的重要性。_【He impressed the importanc
9、e of their work on them.】归纳拓展：impressive adj.给人印象深刻的 感人的 Impression n. 印象 感想 印记 压痕 Under the impression that 觉得 认为 2. terrify vt._His sudden appearance terrified them.=They were _ by his sudden appearance. 【terrified】_ The children were terrified of being scolded._.归纳拓展： terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的（常修饰人） Terrifying adj.令人恐惧的（常修饰事物）3. confirm vt 证实 证明Please confirm your telephone message by letter._【请来信正式一下你在电话中所说的话。】The report of an earthquake in Greece has now been confirmed. _.He looked around _ that he was alone.A confirming B confirmed C confirms D to confirm【选D】
