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1、过去将来时一般过去时测试题及答案一、过去将来时1Jerry told me he on an old mans eyes in the hospital this Sunday.A. will operateB. would operateC. operatedD. has operated【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:杰瑞告诉我,这个星期天他要在医院给一个老人的眼睛做手术。 operate做手术,实义动词。this Sunday表明时态是将来时,told是过去式,所以用过去将 来时,结构是would+动词原形,所以用would operate,故选B。【点评】考查过去将来时,注意平时识记
2、其结构。2What did the teacher say to you just now?She asked .A. where did I buy the dictionaryB. where I bought the dictionaryC. where do I buy the dictionaryD. where I buy dictionary【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。一方面,宾语从句要用陈述语序;另一方面,主句是一 般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态,故选Bo3Who would you as your best friend?A. chooseB. to c
3、hooseC. choseD. choosing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友。would是情态动词,后跟动词原 形。故选Ao【点评】考查动词原形。4. Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:太多人缺席。主持人警告说如果有必要的话他将取消这个会议。主句The chairperson warned, w
4、arned说明是过去时;if表如果,主从复合句应符合“主将从 现”,所以两个方面结合应是过去将来时,would+ do,故答案选Ao点评】过去将来时5- Has Wendy handed in her application form?-Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A. will handB. would handC. has handedD. had handed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一Wendy交申请表了吗? 一一不太确信,她告诉我她在检查一 下,很快就交。soon通常
5、是将来时的标志词,因为前面的wanted是过去式,故用过去将 来时,因此选 B。【点评】考查过去将来时。6We wondered if Judy to Australia next week for business.A. fliesB. have flownC. has flownD. would fly【答案】 D【解析】 【分析】句意:我们都想知道朱迪下个星期是否会去澳大利亚出差。根据主语 wondered 可知,从句要用相应的过去时,且根据 next week 可知,表示将来,所以用过去 将来时,故答案为Do【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握当主句是一般过去时时,从句的时态要用过
6、 去的某种时态。7. When she was in China, sheto some Chinese after doing morning excise.A. talkB. talksC. talkedD. would talk【答案】 D【解析】 【分析】句意:当她住在中国的时候,她会在晨练之后和一些中国人聊天。When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表 示过去习惯性的动作。故选 D。【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。8. When I was a baby, Momfor me after feeding me.A. sangB
7、. singC. would singD. sings【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:当我还是个宝宝的时候,妈妈会在喂我之后唱歌给我听。 When 引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去 习惯性的动作。故选Co【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。9. Whenever we had trouble, heto help us.A. comesB. comeC. would comeD. will come【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:每当我们遇到困难时,他总会给予帮助。 When 引导时间状语从 句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时
8、,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。 故选 C。【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。10. Heevery penny he earned on books.A. would spendB. spendC. spentD. spends【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他经常把他赚的钱花在买书上面。Would+动词原形,表示过去习 惯性的动作,故选 A。【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。11. When we were boys weswimming every summer.A. goB. would goC. wentD. goes【答案】 B【解析】【分析
9、】句意:小时候,每到夏天我们都要去游泳。 When 引导时间状语从句, 从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。故选B。【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。12. When we lived in Hangzhou ten years ago, wefor a walk after dinner.A. goB. would goC. wentD. goes【答案】 B【解析】 【分析】句意:当十年前我们还住在杭州的时候,我们吃完晚饭会出去散步。When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表 示过去习惯性的
10、动作。故选B。【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。13. When I was a student, Imy homework every night.A. doB. will doC. didD. would do【答案】 D【解析】 【分析】句意:当我还是个学生的时候,我每天晚上做作业。 When 引导时间状 语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动 作。故选 D。【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。14. Tim told us that his company robots to do some of the work.A
11、. usesB. will useC. has usedD. would use【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆告诉过我,他的公司会使用机器人做工作的一部分。宾语从句 的结构:主语一谓语-连接词一从句。从句在句中作宾语,从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主 句是一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态,如果主句是过去时态,从句要用相应的过去时 态。但是从句是客观真理,一般用一般现在时态。该句主句是过去时态,根据句意可知从 句动作还没有发生,所以用过去将来时,故选Do15Mr. Wang said he us for another two weeks.A. will allow; to work B.
12、will allow; work C. would allow; to work D. has allowed; work 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生说他将允许我们再工作两周。根据句子结构可知,这是含 有宾语从句的主从复合句,主句的谓语动词是said,是过去时,故从句也要用过去的某种 时态;从句的时间状语是for another two weeks,又两周,所以从句是将来时,故用过去将 来时,所以第一个空填would allow;另外第二个空allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固 定短语,故选 Co【点评】此题考查宾语从句和固定短语。注意从句的时态和allow
13、 sb. to do sth.固定短语。16She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she her mind.A. didnt change B. hadnt changed C. wouldnt change D. wont change【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:她给了我一个坚定的表情,这个表情表明她不会改变主意。本句 考查宾语从句的时态,结合语境“她不会改变主意”还未发生,应用一般将来时,再结合宾 语从句时态要求:主句是过去时从句应用过去的某种时态,故用过去将来时,选Co【点评】考查时态,本题涉及过去将来时。17It was
14、believed that the TV series The Legend of Miyue m i l l i o n s of peoplesoon.A. would attractB. has attractedC. will attractD. attracted【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:人们相信,电视连续剧芈月传很快就会吸引数百万人。本句 是宾语从句。因为主句是过去时态,所以从句要用某种过去时态,B,C不对;根据后面的 soon可以知道,应该是过去将来时态;故答案为Ao【点评】考查过去将来时的基本结构及用法。注意would是will的过去式。18They made up t
15、heir mind that they a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他们打算只要Larry换了工作他们就买新房子。once引导的是条 件状语从句,根据主句将来时从句一般现在时的用法可知,从句一般过去时,主句应是一 般将来时的过去时。故答案选B。【点评】考查动词时态,本题涉及过去将来时的应用。19. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he_ a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was【答案】 C【解析】 【分析】句意:阿尔伯特爱因斯坦生于187 9 年。作为一个孩子的时候,很少有人 猜到他会成为一个提出的理论能改变世界的科学家。横线部分表示过去将要发生的