【最新】人教版选修六英语:Unit 2Section Ⅳ 语言讲座、专题练习含解析

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1、最新教学资料人教版英语.用所给词的适当形式填空1Our teachers suggestion is that we (practise) reading English every morning.答案:(should) practise2If I had not made many mistakes, I (pass) the test.答案:would have passed3If you had gone to see the doctor earlier, you (not fall) serious illness.答案:would not have fallen4If you h

2、ad arrived the bus stop ten minutes earlier, you (not miss) the flight.答案:would not have missed5It looks as if he (not have) a meal for a week.答案:hadnt had6If only I (see) the film yesterday.答案:had seen.单句改错1It is essential that he will come to our meeting tomorrow. 答案:willshould2When a pencil is pa

3、rtly in a glass of water, it looks as if it is broken. 答案:it is it were3Now, children, its time that you will be washed and dressed. 答案:willshould或will be were4If only you have listened to my advice. 答案:havehad5I would rather you do it yourself instead of asking others for help. 答案:dodid.单项填空1Sorry

4、for having kept you waiting.But for the traffic jam, I _ 20 minutes earlier.Never mind.I havent been waiting that long.AarrivedBwould arriveCwould have arrived Dhad arrived解析:选C。考查虚拟语气。but for “倘若不是;如果没有”,相当于条件句,后面的动词用过去将来时(表示与现在或将来事实相反)或过去将来完成时(表示与过去事实相反)。既然已经迟到,让对方久等,很显然是针对过去情况作的假设。因此选C。2Steve sai

5、d that if he _ how it worked, he _ me what to do.Aknows; would tell Bhad known; would have toldCknew; would have told Dhad known; would tell解析:选B。句意:Steve说如果他知道它是如何工作的,他就会告诉我要做什么了。that 引导宾语从句,该从句为非真实条件句,表示与过去事实相反。故选B。3Had you taken the doctors advice yesterday, you _ all right now.Aare BwereCwould b

6、e Dwould have been解析:选C。本句考查错综复杂虚拟条件句,且从句省略了if后将had 提到了主语前形成了部分倒装。由后面的now时间状语可知,虽然从句是与过去的事实相反,但主句应与现在的事实相反,故答案应为C。句意:如果昨天你听了医生的建议,你现在就会好了。4Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion.Otherwise, she _ something she would regret later.Ahad said BsaidCmight say Dmight have said解析:选D。本题考查含蓄虚拟条件句,与过去的

7、事实相反。otherwise表示“否则;要不然”。句意:昨天Jane中途离开了讨论会,否则,她就会说出让她以后后悔的事情。5_ it not been for the free ticket, I would not have gone to the cinema.AWere BShouldCIf DHad解析:选D。句意:要不是因为这张免费电影票,我就不能去看电影了。省略了if,将助动词had提到了主语前。6Its high time that we students _ even harder at our lessons as the national entrance examinat

8、ion is coming nearer.来源:Ashall work Bwill workCworked Dhave to work解析:选C。在It is (high/about) time that .句型中,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,可以用一般过去式,也可以用“should动词原形”,且should一般不省略。7He has got the order that we _ there on time.Abe BareChad been Dwill be来源:数理化网解析:选A。order作“命令”讲时,其后所接的同位语从句要用虚拟语气,即should动词原形,should可以省略。8

9、Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease, she acted as if nothing _ to her while facing her friends and relations.Ahappened Bwould happenCwas happened Dhad happened解析:选D。解答该题的关键是要准确判断as if引导的从句中虚拟结构的使用。在as if, as though引导的方式状语从句中,从句谓语动词常用虚拟结构,根据题干中动词所使用的时态可以看出,此处是表示与过去事实相反的动作,要用“had

10、过去分词”构成。来源:9Look at the trouble I am in! If only I _ your advice.来源:Afollowed Bwould followChad followed Dshould follow来源:解析:选C。考查虚拟语气。表示对过去情况的假设时,if only “要是就好了”引导的句子用过去完成时。10It is necessary that he _ in time to attend the meeting.Amight come Bwould comeCcame Dcome解析:选D。在句型It is necessary that .中,that引导的从句常用虚拟语气,即should动词原形,should可以省略。

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