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1、2022-2023学年高一英语下学期分科考试试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is Sally going tonight? A. To a party.B. To a shop.C. To a mountain.2. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Host and g
2、uest. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.3. What does the boy want to have? A. A dog.B. A rabbit.C. Some fish.4. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Ignore the ad. B. Get more information first.C. Order a puter right away.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. When to relax.B.
3、How to keep fit.C. How to handle pressure.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about the woman? A. She took a left turn.B. She called the police.C. She was driving throug
4、h a yellow light.7. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a parking lot.B. In a police station.C. On the street.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the man be returning? A. On July 7th.B. On July 21st.C. On July 27th.9. What kind of ticket will the man buy for his return flight? A. First class.B. Bu
5、siness class.C. Economy class.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What did the woman do before the conversation? A. She had a meeting.B. She went to a club.C. She played tennis.11. How does the woman react to the news? A. Excited.B. Worried.C. Disappointed.12. What does the man want to do? A. Travel to Sweden.B. B
6、ee a professional athlete.C. Work and save money for college.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Which city is almost always warm? A. Seattle. B. Boston. C. San Diego.14. In which part of the United States most cities are hot all year round? A. The southern part.B. The eastern part.C. The western part. 15. What is
7、 the weather like in Portland? A. It is very hot. B. It rains a lot. C. It is very cold. 16. What do we know about the weather in Chicago and Boston? A. It is rainy in summer.B. It is cold all year round.C. It is very pleasant in the spring and autumn.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When does the box office o
8、pen? A. 40 minutes before show time.B. 45 minutes before show time.C. 50 minutes before show time.18. How long is the running time of Road Trip? A. 1 hour 37 minutes.B. 1 hour 49 minutes.C. 1 hour 53 minutes.19. What film can you see at 6:15? A. C Line.B. Go for the Gold.C. Friends Forever.20. How m
9、uch would a 12-year-old child pay for a ticket on the weekend? A. $2.00.B. $4.50.C. $6.00.第二部分； 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARunners who encounter visual and auditory distractions (干扰)may be more likely to suffer leg injuries, according to res
10、earch by the Association of Academic Physiatrists in Las Vegas. Runners often seek distraction from the task at hand. Whether it be music, texting, daydreaming, taking in the sights, or propping a book up on the treadmill(跑步机), more often than not a distraction is wele. But, researchers from the Uni
11、versity of Florida have recently discovered those distractions may lead to injury.Daniel Herman, MD, assistant professor at University of Florida, and his team conducted research on the effects of visual and auditory distractions on 14 runners to determine what effect these distractions would have o
12、n things such as heart rate, how many times a runner breathes per minute and how much oxygen is consumed by the body.The runners were all injury-free at the time of the study and ran 31 miles each week. Dr . Hermans team had each participant run on a treadmill three separate times. The first time wa
13、s without any distractions. The second time added a visual distraction, during which the runners concentrated on a screen displaying different letters in different colors with the runner having to note when a specific letter-color bination appeared. The third time added an auditory distraction simil
14、ar to the visual distraction, with the runner having to note when a certain word was spoken by a certain voice.When pared to running without distractions, the participants applied force faster to their left and right legs called loading rate, with auditory and visual distractions. They also experien
15、ced an increased amount of force from the ground on both legs, called ground reaction force, with auditory distractions. Finally, the runners tended to breathe heavier and have higher heart rates with visual and auditory distractions than without any distractions at all.Running in environments with different distractions may unfavorably affect running performance and increase injury risk, explains Dr. Herman. Sometimes these things cannot be helped, but you may be able to minimize potentially cumulative(累积的) effects. For example, when running a new route in
