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1、英语发音规则元音字母在重读音节中的读音字母、七读曰例词xl+ronnameplaneJanebabycake开曰节中e?abagdadhatmapblack闭音节中?backXH-ri:hethesemeChinesee开曰节中闭音节中bedletpendeskyesXrha?bikedrivetimenicekite开曰节中i闭音节中fishbigdrinksitmilk?swimXrh?uthoseclosegohomenoo开曰节中闭音节中DclocknotboxshopsockXrhju：studentdutyTuesdayu开曰节中excuse闭音节中Abuscupjumpmuchl
2、unch【注意】匸音字母u在辅音字母j,l,r,s后面时读u:音，例在开曰节中，元如:Junebluerulersuper一、兀音字母在非重读音节中的读音字母、十读曰例词a?Chinaanotherwomanbreakfast?orangevillagecabbagee?hundredstudentopenweekend?chickenpocketbegin?/?holidaybeautifulfamilyanimalia?exercisesatelliteo?secondwelcometonightsomebody?ualsozerophoto?autumndifficultuju:popu
3、larcongratulationJanuary【注意】动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读e?音例如:operateu处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j、I、r、s后面时，读u(:)音例如:JulyinfluenceFebruaryissue二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音字母7、七读曰例词a在w音后面读Dwantqualitywhatwatchwash在f、n、sk、ph、sp、afterplantgraphaskgraspss、st、th前读a:glassfastfatheri在-nd、-ld和-gh前读a?findchildlighthigho在-st、-ld前读?umostoldcold
4、postcard在m、n、v、th前读Acomemonkeylovemother四、-r音节兀音字组在重读音节中的读音字组读音例词一般读a:arcarsharpfarmdark在w后读?:warmquartertowards一般读?:fortymorningshortor在w音后读3wordworkerworseer、ir、ur3certainlybirdThursday【注意】辅音字母r双写时，前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节，而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音，例如：carrysorryhurry-r音节在非重读音节中通常读?音，例如:dollarteacherforgetSaturday五
5、、-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词aree?caredarehareere?heremereirea?firehirewireore?:moreborescorebeforeshoreureju:?purecure【注意】areereireore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读?音，例女口:picturepleasure重读元音字母加r,再加非重读元字组时，重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读，字母r读r音，例如：parentzero词经常出现长-story音短化现duringinspiring见象,例女口:orangevery某些常用词及多音节Americ
6、anparagraph六、兀音字组在重读音节中的读,A曰元音字组、七读曰例词ai/aye?afraidplayrainwaitdayaire?airhairchairpairrepair?:lalwaysalsosaltalmostala:halfcalmpalm在f、m前?:lsmallballtalkwallallau/aw?:autumndaughterdrawi:teacheasycheappleaseeaeheavyweatherbreadsweatere?breakgreatear?hearyeardearnearcleare?bearpearwear3earthlearnearl
7、yeei:jeepweekgreenthreeeer?pioneerdeerbeerei/eye?eightneighbourtheyi:eitherkeyeu/ewu:flewbrew在j、1、r、s后ju:newfewnewspaperie/eii:piecefieldreceiveoa?ucoatJoanboatgoaloar/oor?:roarboarddoorflooroi/oy?noisepointboytoiletu:broomfoodtoothschool00ubookgoodlookcookfootauflowerhousecountdownou/ow?uknowrowthr
8、owthoughAyoungcountryenoughu:groupyousoup?:courseyourfourourau?ourhourours3journeyuiu:juicefruitsuit在j、l、r、s后ju:?fluidsuicidetuition七、非重读音节中兀音字组和字群的读,A音兀音字组读音例词ai/ay、ei/ey?Sundayforeignmonkeyow?uyellowsparrowtomorrowou、ui?/?。neighbbiscuitourseriousfamous-sion、-tion/nimpressionnation-sion在元音字母后nvisio
9、ndecisionoccasion-tion在s后t/nquestionsuggestion-stensnlisten-stleslwhistlecastle-sure?pleasuremeasure-turet?pictureculture八、元字组在复合词非重读音节中的读音复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号，但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读。例如：everydaye?handbag?blackboard?:有些词随着语言的发展，前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义，融合成为一个词。其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的读音规则发音。例如：sun太阳+daye?日子Sunday?星期天
10、break中断+fasta:斋戒breakfast?早餐cup茶杯+board木板?:cupboard?碗柜九、辅音字组的读音字母组读音例词bbbikebusbag/bombtombckcakepicturecoatmusicfacedecidecinema仕e刖或仕i/y刖st/muchchickrichteacherchkschoolheadachechemistry丁machinecockpocketblack-ckkknockdddoctorbreadhandday-dged?bridgefridgedr-drchildrendriverdrinkfffivefourbreakfast-dsdzstandsfloodsgoodsggbaggardongo在e、i、y前dorangelargeGermanghfcoughenough/lightdaughterhighguessleaguedialogue在非重读曰节中ggu-、-guegwIanguageanguishhhhotheadhousehand/hourhonestjd?jeepjarjokejoinJulykkkindbikeskatemakekn-nknifeknowknocklllifemilkschooltallmmmonkeycomeautumn-mnmautumncolum
