《牛津译林版7B-Unit2-知识点总结与练习》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《牛津译林版7B-Unit2-知识点总结与练习（12页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、牛津译林版7B Unit2 知识点总结与练习Comic strip1. Im afraid they wont welcome visitors like you. 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。（1）Im afraid 译为“恐怕”，是一种口语表达习惯，通常不用 hes afraid, shes afraid.例： Im afraid it is going to rain tomorrow. 恐怕明天要下雨了。翻译：恐怕他下个星期不能去上学了因为他得了感冒。 补充：be afraid of sth 害怕某物 我害怕蛇 Im afraid so. 我恐怕是这样的。 Im afraid no
2、t. 我恐怕不是这样的。 I think so. 我如此认为。 I dont think so. 我不这样认为。 be afraid of doing sth be afraid to do sth 表示“怕. ”之意 难道他不怕死吗？-Can I have dinner with you?我能与你共进晚餐吗？- Sorry, Im afraid not.这里的意思是：对不起，不能例：( ) Will you come to join us in the trip? . You see, I have to get ready for the coming party. A. Thank yo
3、u B. Id love to C. I am afraid not D. All right例：（ ）The little girl was afraid _ on the wooden bridge. A walks B walk C to walk D walking （2）visitor 派生词 有visit演变职业 baker barber butcher carpenter cashier cleaner dancer driver engineer employerfarmer gatekeeper hairdresser hunter keeper lawyer manager
4、 officer painter player producer reporter singer shopkeeper soldier teacher waiter waitress worker writeractress beggar employee actor conductor director doctor editor inventor professor sailor tailor accountant assistant astronaut servant artist dentist host pilot priest scientist typist businessma
5、n fishman spaceman policeman postman seamancaptain model DJ judge cook nurse clerk secretary(3) like 介词 像 与一样 like 与as 的区别动词 喜欢做某事2. Most of them have 14 floors.大多数楼有14层。most的用法 表示“数量上最多，最大”，为many或much 的最高级。例： She had the most money of all of them.在这些人中，她最有钱。 most of + the/this/these/that/those/物主代词
6、+名词，指某一范围内的多数。（名词前面一定要有修饰词）例：Most of the students come from China. most of my books most of +可数名词复数+ V复 most of +不可数名词+V单most 与 most of 的区别 1 most+名词 表泛指，无范围 如： most young people II most of + 名词 指某一范围的多数 III most of +人称代词，of 不能少 如： most of them 两者有时可互换： Most teachers in this school are women.= Most
7、of the teachers in this school are women.翻译： 那里大多数的医生来自中国。 大部分水是干净的。3 Its good to live in a neighbourhood like that. 住在那样的居民区里真好。It+ be+ 形容词+ to do sth 是英语中常见的一个句式，是“做某事是的”。表示对某人来说做某事是.的：如果形容词说明人的品质、性格特征，则用：翻译： 弹钢琴很容易。对我们来说，保护我们的地球是重要的。帮助那位老人你真善良。练习1. People who live next to each other are n_ .2. Do
8、 you want to become a doctor l_ him ?3. Wow , how tall the new _ (build) are!4. Every year many v_ come to London to see Big Ben.5. Would you like _( anything) to eat , please?6. The two beautiful sweaters are for the _( twin ).7. There are many different _ ( 访客) in this place.8. Palace is my _ ( 最喜
9、欢的) .9. One of _(wait) is his cousin. 10. Stephen likes sports very much, like _(play) football, basketball and so on.1. Welcome _ (visit) our city! 2. There _ (not be ) any interesting news in today s newspaper. 3. Would your mother like _ ( wash ) the dishes after dinner?4. Huang Lei is good at _
10、( check ) cars. 5. When and where _ they _ (meet) their friends? 6. Tom , _ ( not be ) late for school again. 7. Lets _ (go) to the zoo by bike!8. Amy _ ( not teach ) us computer games.Reading1. They are kind and helpful. 他们友好而且乐于助人。helpful (adj.) 乐于助人，有帮助的 help-helpful care-careful如：琳达经常帮助我，她是一位乐于助
11、人的女孩。 kind用法2. Theres something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑坏了。theres something wrong with sth =sth is not working well=sth is broken 意为“某物失灵”something -复合不定代词，类似有anything，nothing，everything, somebody, nobody, everybody 等。 Something多用于肯定句中，否定句或疑问句中常用anything 做主语时谓语动词用单数形式。形容词，动词不定式，else 等词修饰不定代词时，要后
12、置 如： nothing interesting 没什么有趣的 anything else 其他任何东西 Theres nothing new in todays newspaper. 3. Im going to ask a computer engineer to check it. 我打算叫一个电脑工程是来检查一下。 ask sb to do sth 要求/请求某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 要求/请求某人不做某事 ask (sb) for help （向某人）请求帮助 例： You can ask 110 for help when you have trouble. ask (sb) for sth （向某人）要求得到某物 例： Dont ask your parents too much money to buy snacks. ask sb about sth 询问某人关于某事
