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1、专题四 语法填空第2讲 无提示词类真题演练Passage 1(2017全国卷) (导学号 58210038)She looks like any other schoolgirl，fresh-faced and full of life.Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike her school friends ，16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61._ (rest)Instead，she is earning
2、$6，500 a day as 62._ model in New York.Sarah 63._ (tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel，earning a million dollars in the new year.Her father Peter，44，wants her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah, 64._has taken part in shows along with top models，wants 65._(prove) that.She has
3、brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her 66._(educate)She has turned down several 67._(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68._ engineering o
4、r architecture.Sarah says，“My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment，school 69._(come) first.I dont want to get too absorbed in modeling.It is 70._(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.I dont want to have nothing else to fall back on when I cant model my more.”【语篇解读】本文
5、是一篇记叙文，介绍了一个16岁的模特儿的故事。61解析：空处为固定短语spend time doing sth。答案：resting62解析：单数名词前加不定冠词。答案：a63解析：根据语境可知是过去时的被动形式。答案：was told64解析：定语从句少主语，指人用who。答案：who65解析：句式want to to sth.意为：“想要做某事”。答案：to prove66解析：形容词性物主代词后面接名词。答案：education67解析：several后接名词复数。答案：invitations68解析：在哪方面的学位用“in”。答案：in69解析：主语是school，主谓一致用动词单数。
6、答案：comes70解析：修饰形容词“fun”需用副词。答案：certainlyPassage 2(2016全国卷)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work，you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 41._(great)and less importance.Then，handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of 42._(achieve)Leaving the less impor
7、tant things until tomorrow 43._(be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44._our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.So，get an early start and try to be as productive 45._possible before lunch.This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go ho
8、me feeling accomplished.Recent 46._(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47._(regular)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 48._while，exercising，or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office，youll be l
9、ess likely 49._(bring) your work home.It could be anythinggardening，cooking，music，sportsbut whatever it is，50._(make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.【语篇解读】本文属于说明文，告诉我们当工作压力太大的时候，应该怎么做来合理释放压力。41解析：考查比较级。本空所填之词和比较级less是并列关系，使用相同的比较级形式greater。答案：greater42解析
10、：考查名词。横线前面有介词of，横线上要使用名词achievement作为of的宾语。答案：achievement43解析：考查句子结构和主谓一致。本句中单个动名词短语“Leaving.tomorrow”在句中做主语，谓语动词使用单数形式，所以使用is。答案：is44解析：考查固定搭配。形容词短语be focused on“集中于”答案：on45解析：考查固定搭配。短语as.as.“和一样”。答案：as46解析：考查名词单复数。本句的谓语动词是show，说明主语是复数名词studies。答案：studies47解析：考查副词。本句中使用副词regularly做状语修饰动词take short
11、breaks。答案：reguarly48解析：考查固定搭配。for a while意为“片刻，一会儿”。答案：a49解析：考查固定结构。be likely to do sth.意为“可能做某事”。答案：to bring50解析：考查祈使句。此处为whatever引导的让步状语从句，空处部分是主句。这里用动词原形开头构成祈使句。答案：makePassage 3(2016全国卷)(导学号 58210039)In much of Asia，especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China，Japan，Korea，61._Vietnam，fo
12、od is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long，thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic，animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 62._(make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also com
13、bine various hardwoods and metal 63._(create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots，64._(use) twigs(树枝) to remove it.Over time，65._the population grew，people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more q
14、uickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 66._(gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，67._lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC.，influenced the 68._(develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings
15、 and 69._(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India，for example，most people traditionally eat 70._their hands.【语篇解读】本文是说明文，主要介绍了筷子的相关知识。61解析：考查并列连词。这里列举了一些亚洲的国家，它们是并列关系，故填and。答案：and62解析：考查固定词组。sth.be made of意为“某物由制成”。情态动词后跟动词原形，故填be made。答案：be made63解析：考查不定式作目的状语。句意：技术娴熟的工人会把各种各样的硬质木材和金属结合起来，以创造出特殊风格的筷子。这里用不定式表目的，故填to create。答案：to c
