选修5词汇练习

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1、我夯基我达标.短语集锦1.进行研究 2.去进行(某种活动)3.集中;全神贯注于4.独自,靠某人自己5.说实话6.为了,以便7.依靠,取决于8.对有灵敏的“嗅觉”9.指控某人犯某罪10.应当,认为必须11.保护;使不受侵害12.偶然,意外地13.注意,全神贯注于14.从事于,忙于答案:1.do research2.go on3.concentrate on4.on ones own5.tell the truth6.so as to7.depend on8.have a good nose for9.accuse.of.10.be supposed to11.defend against12.b

2、y accident13.get/be absorbed in14.work on.从以下短语中选择合适的短语填空,并注意词的正确形式。so as toconcentrate ondepend onby accidentdefend.against.be absorbed ingo onaccuse ofbe supposed toon ones own1.As a Senior 3 student,he has no time to think about anything else.He must his studies only.2.They have decided to a visi

3、t to the seaside in Beidaihe for the summer.3.He was murder by the police.4.I bought some beef and vegetables make a soup for dinner.5.He have arrived on the four oclock train.6.I myself the dog with a stick.7.He reading a book,so he didnt hear the doorbell.8.All living things the sun for their grow

4、th.9.Although her father is in the firm she got the job .10.When I cleaned his room,I found a 100 yuan note .答案:1.concentrate on2.go on3.accused of4.so as to5.was supposed to6.defended;against7.was/got absorbed in8.depend on9.on her own10.by accident.单词拼写1.Please state your name,age and (职业).2.After

5、 he won the amateur(业余的)championship,he turned p.3.I took many beautiful pwhile travelling in Hainan.4.David used to be a (同事) of mine.5.Only after you (学得) a good knowledge of law,can you become a lawyer(律师). 6.I went to college mall my friends got wellpaid jobs.7.She said it (故意地) to challenge me.

6、8.You must buy a good piano for your son,for he is a gpianist.9.The restaurant has just efive new waiters.10.Has the bill been aby the committee(委员会)?答案:1.occupation2.professional3.photographs4.colleague5.acquire6.meanwhile7.deliberately8.gifted9.employed10.approved.单句改错1.Never before I had been ask

7、ed to do that.1.答案:I hadhad I提示:never放在句首时,要用部分倒装。2.Only by shouting he was able to make himself heard.2.答案:将was提到he之前提示:only在句首修饰状语时,句子要用倒装语序。3.At no time he gets up late in the morning.3.答案:在he前加does,getsget提示:at no time意为“决不”,含否定概念,在句首时,句子要用倒装语序。4.In the doorway did a man stand with a gun.4.答案:将s

8、tand改为stood 并提到a man前面,把did去掉。提示:介词短语在句首,且句子谓语是表存在的动词,句子通常用完全倒装语序。5.Down did the apples fall from the tree.5.答案:didfell,去掉fall提示:副词down放在句首时,句子通常用完全倒装语序。6.Nowhere found I better roses than these.6.答案:在nowhere后加did,found II find提示:nowhere放在句首时,句子通常用部分倒装语序。7.Hardly he had entered the office when he re

9、alised that he had forgotten his report.7.答案:将had提到he前面提示:hardly是否定词,将其置于句首时,句子要用倒装语序。8.So seriously he was hurt that he was sent to hospital at once.8.答案:将was提到he的前面提示:so在句首修饰副词时,句子要用倒装语序。9.Late in the day did the news come.9.答案:did the news comecame the news提示:介词短语在句首,句子用完全倒装语序。10.Patient as was h

10、e,he wouldnt wait for three hours.10.答案:将was放到he后面提示:这是as引导的让步状语从句,从句要用部分倒装语序。我综合我发展.单项填空1.How often do you eat out?,but usually once a week.A.Have no ideaB.It dependsC.As usualD.Generally speaking1.答案:B提示:对话问句用how often提问频率“隔多长时间一次?”答语中出现usually once a week就是对how often的回答,而but又使得答语在语意上前后转折,因此选择It d

11、epends,意思是“得看情况”。2.Maybe you have been to many countries,but nowhere else such a beautiful palace. A.can you findB.you could findC.you can findD.could you find2.答案:A提示:nowhere(else)是否定副词,位于句首时句子要倒装,可排除B、C两项;又由于本句说明的是现在时态的范畴,故用can不用could。3.The final examination is coming up soon.Its time for us to ou

12、r studies.A.get down toB.get outC.get back forD.get over3.答案:A提示:get down to意为“开始认真对待,开始认真考虑”;get out指“(使)出去,离开”;get back意为“回来,取回”,无get back for短语搭配;get over指“爬过(墙等),克服”。由题意可知应为“我们该认真对待我们的学习了”。4.So difficult it to live in an Englishspeaking country that I was determined to learn English.A.I have fel

13、tB.have I feltC.I did feelD.did I feel4.答案:D提示:在so.that结构中,若将表示程度的状语“so+adj./adv.”置于句首,主句中需用倒装语序,从句中的时态决定着主句中须用一般过去时。5.Only in this way to make improvement in the operating system.A.you can hopeB.you did hopeC.can you hopeD.did you hope5.答案:C提示:本题中“only+介词短语”置于句首作状语,须用倒装语序;因为句意表达的是一种条件,故使用did不合题意。6.

14、,I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.A.As long as I have traveledB.Now that I have travelled so muchC.Much as I have traveledD.As I have traveled to much6.答案:C提示:依据主、从句之间的逻辑关系判断可知,此处应表示让步。as引导让步状语时,可将副词提前构成部分倒装,故D项语序错误;as long as表示条件;now that表示原因,均不符合语境。题意:尽管我旅游过很多地方,但我从未见过像约翰那么有能力的人。7.They made every effort to their argument.A.protectB.judgeC.defen

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