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1、最新教学资料人教版英语Unit9 My favorite subject is science.10. have + 学科:上某一学科的课。= have a / an +学科+ class / lesson have English 上英语课 have a class / lesson 上课 have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早饭 / 中饭/ 晚饭 have a soccer game 举行足球比赛 have a school trip 开展校外活动 have a party 举行派对;举办聚会11. for + 一段时间:表(某个动作)持续了多长时间。 提问:
2、how long I play with him for two hours. 我和他玩了两个小时。 How long do you play with him?12. Is that OK with you?那对你来说合适吗?13. on weekends在周末 = at the weekend on weekdays 在工作日14. I think its very interesting. 我认为这非常有趣。 I dont think its interesting. 我认为这没有趣。15. thats for sure 的确如此16. after that 那以后= then17. d
3、ifficult but interesting 困难但有趣 easy and interesting 简单而有趣 用法集萃1. 辨析speak,say, talk, tell 1) speak“说”,“讲话”。强调说的能力。 作及物动词,只能接某种语言作宾语:speak + 语言 “说某种语言”。 作不及物动词,“讲话,发言” She is speaking.她正在讲话/发言。 2)say“说”,后面跟说的内容。 I can say ABC.我会说ABC. say hello to sb.向某人问好。 say sorry to sb.向某人道歉。 say it in English用英语说(
4、它)。 3)talk“谈论,交谈”。 talk to sb.对某人说话 talk with sb同某人交谈 talk about/on 谈论 4) tell“告诉,讲述”。 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事 tell a story 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell the truth讲实话2. for 的用法: 表示原因: Thank you for (th
5、an k you for your help = thanks for helping me.) My mother buys a yellow sweater for me for I like yellow. 表示目的:ask ab for sth 像某人要某物 为,给: buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 对于而言: for breakfast / for me/ for boys Soccer is nor easy for me. For+money I have a skirt for 10 dollars. For+时间段 I have an art lesson for
6、 two hours.3. have 用法: 有: Do you have a soccer ball? 吃,喝: For breakfast, I have an egg , some milk and bread. 举行,安排:When do you have the School Day? 上课: I have P.E on Friday afternoon.4. fun(adj) 有趣的,滑稽的,搞笑的 The art lesson is very fun. fun(n)有趣的人,有意思的人,之前可搭配great, good. Tom is great fun. Our history
7、 teacher is great fun.重点句子点拨:1. Whats your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么? My favorite subject is science. 我最喜爱的科目是理科。 点拨:favorite用作形容词时,意为“最喜欢的”,“特别喜欢的”,可在句中作定语修饰名词。注意:favorite与like都有“喜爱”的意思,但它们的词性不同,在句子中所处的位置 也不同,favorite常与likebest互换使用。如: His favorite sport is basketball. = He likes basketball best.
8、 我最喜欢篮球。 favorite用作名词时,意为“特别喜欢的人或物”,是可数名词。如: These novels are my favorites. 这些小说是我最喜欢的。 His English teacher is his favorite. 他的英语老师是他最喜欢的人。2. Why do you like math? 你为什么喜欢数学? Because its interesting. 因为它很有趣。 点拨:疑问词why意为“为什么”,相当于Whatfor? 用来提问原因,其问句常常用because引导的句子来回答。如: Why are you late for school? 为什么
9、你上学迟到? Because it is raining. 因为在下雨。 because是连词,意为“因为”,其后接句子,用来说明原因。在汉语中,表示因果关系一般用“因为所以”,但在英语中,because (因为)与so(所以) 只能用一个,在同一个句子中两者不能同时出现。 3. Who is your science teacher? 你的理科老师是谁? My science teacher is Mr. Wang. 我的理科老师是王老师。 点拨:who是疑问代词,它引导的特殊疑问句对人提问,意为“谁”,也可以做表语。who做主语时,用“who+谓语+其它?”的句型,并且通常who被认为是第
10、三人称单数形式,谓语动词要与其保持一致。如: Who helps you do housework? 谁帮助你做家务? Mary. 玛丽。 who做表语时,用“who + be +主语”的句型,系动词be随主语的数而变化,主语是单数第三人称用is,主语是复数用are。如: Whos this man? 这个人是谁? Hes Jacks father. 他是杰克的父亲。4. When do you have math? 你什么时候上数学课? I have math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 我星期一、三、五上数学课。点拨:1) have math意为“上数
11、学课”,have用来表示“上课”。注意:表示科目的名词前一般没有冠词。如: They are having Chinese in the classroom. 他们正在教室里上语文课。 We have physics on Friday. 星期五我们上物理课。 2) 介词on意为“在时候”,常用于星期、日期前或用于morning,afternoon,evening,night,day前有描绘性修饰语或带有of等引起的后置修饰语时,也可用于公共节假日前。如: I have a rest on Sunday. 星期天我休息。 What are you going to do on Monday m
12、orning? 星期一早上你打算做什么? He was born on the night of May 10th. 他出生在五月十日的晚上。 On Childrens Day, all the children are very happy. 在儿童节,所有的孩子都很高兴。5. Im really busy. 我的确很忙。 点拨:busy是形容词,意为“忙的”;“繁忙”,在句中可用作表语,也可用作定语。“忙于做”be busy doing/ with sth. 如:When I come home, my mother is always busy with housework/ doing
13、 housework. 典句必背1. My favorite subject is science.= I like science best. Science is my favorite.(名词) 我最喜欢科学。2. Whats your favorite subject?=Which subject do you like best? My favorite subject is art.= Its art. 你最喜欢哪一门学科?美术。3. His favorite fruit is strawberries.=He likes strawberries best. 他最喜欢的水果是草莓
14、。 4. My fathers favorite sport is basketball=My father likes basketball best. 我爸爸最喜欢的运动是篮球。5. How is your day? Its OK. 今天过得怎么样?还行吧。6. I like Monday because I have P.E. and history. 我喜欢周一因为我上体育和历史课。7. He always plays games with us. 他总是和我们一起做游戏。8. When does she have Chinese? = When is her Chinese class? 她什么时候上语文课?9. Whats the date today? Its January 5th. 今天几号了?一月5日。10. What day is it today? Tuesday. 今天周几? 周二。11. 在周三你上什么课? What (classes )do you have on Wednesday?