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1、2019高考英语单项选择点拨+精选练习题及解析（03）1、Tiredjmwasfastasleepwithhisbackabigtree.A. i nB.belowC.besideD.agai nst答案：D解析：考查介词，句意为：“累了，吉姆背倚着树，很快就睡着了。” aga in st此处意为：“倚着，靠着” ；below “在下方” ；beside “在旁边” ；in “在里面或时间之后”。2、Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhatnice.A.lo oksB.smellsC.feelsD.tastes答案：A解析：考查系动词辨析
2、。与上句中的eatwiththeireyes 相对，后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西。故正确答案为A。3、Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookofwhenlwasababy.A.himB.hisC.meD.mi ne答案：C解析：考查代词。takeaphotoofsb 意为给某人照相，此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为G4、 Jennywaslookingforaseatwhen, luckily , amanandleft、A、tookupB、gotupC、shutupD、setup答案：B解析：考查动词词组。getup意为“起床，起立”。句意为“ Jenny正在找
3、一个座位，正在那 时，很幸运地，一个人站起来离开了。”应选B。1意为“从事，占据时间或空间” ；C意为“闭嘴” ；D意为“建造，搭起”。5、Welaughatjokes , butseldomabouthowtheywork 、A、wethinkB、thinkweC wedothinkD、dowethink答案：D解析：考查倒装。seldom为否定副词放句首，用部分倒装，应选D。句意为“我们因笑话而笑，但很少去思考笑话怎样让我们笑。”6、 Aftergraduatingfromcollege, Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,turn edouttobeawise
4、decisi on、A、thatB、whichC、whenD where答案：B解析：考查定语从句。此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句，which代替前边整个句子。句意为：“大学毕业后，我们休假一段时间去旅游，这结果证明是一个明智的决定。”7、 Inman ypeople sop inion , thatcompa ny , thoughrelativelysmall , ispleasa nt 、A、todealwithB 、dealingwithC 、tobedealtwithD 、dealtwith答案：A解析：考查不定式主动表被动。在某些形容词后经常用不定式的主动形式表被动，此时
5、，不定式动作和句子的主语存在动宾关系。又如：Theapartme ntiscomfortabletolivei n.8、 Theschoolwasmovedoutofdowntownasthenumberofstudentshadgrowntoo、A、smallB、fewC、1argeD、many答案：C解析：考查形容词的用法。thenumberof意为的数量”，其后的形容词应为大小，不用多少。又据句意学校被移出了市中心，应该是学生的数量变得太大了，应选Co9、一 I msorry、Thatwasn tofmuchhelp、一 Oh,、Asamatteroffact , itwasmosthe
6、lpful 、A、sureitwasB、itdoesn tmatterC、ofcoursenotD 、thanksanyway答案：A解析：考查日常用语。后句中的Asamatteroffact,itwasmosthelpful,可知是对前句表意的否定，所以A项合适。句意为：“对不起，那帮助不太大。当然不是了，实际上，它很有用。”10、Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyonhegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsorrelatives、A、whatB、whoC howD why答案：B解析：考查介词后的宾语从句。根据句末
7、的whetherhisfrie ndsorrelatives可知应是和谁去，应选B。句意为“一个人旅游多么享受很大程度上取决于他和谁去，无论是他的朋友还 是亲戚。”1. -Whatareyoudoi ngthisweeke nd?-Ihaventdecidedyet.?-Well,lthoughtwecouldhavea no therfamilyparty.A.WhatB.AllrightC.WhyD.P ard on2. Afterhersongavehislifeforthecountry,Sallywaswellprovided.A.withB.forC.o nD./3. Whathe
8、hasdoneisfarfrom.A.satisfactoryB.satisfiedC.satisfact ionD.satisfy4. Thefirestartedinthebasementandquicklytothefirstfloorwhereitdestroyedallthein thela nguagelab.A. wasspreaded;fur niturea ndequipme ntsB. wasspreaded;fur niturea ndequipme ntC. spread;fur nituresa ndequipme ntsD. spread;fur niturea n
9、dequipme nt5. Mypainobviousthemome ntlwalkedi ntotheroom,forthefirstma nlmetaskedmepitifully:“ Areyoufeeli ngallright?”A.mustbeB.musthavebee nC.couldbeD.couldhavebee n6.Ijustdontunderstandthatpreven tssoma ny America nsfrombe in gashappyas on emightexpect.A.whyitdoesB.whatitdoesC.whatitisD.whyitis7.
10、 -Ca nl helpyou? -Idliketobuyapresentformyfathersbirthday,ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.ngA.oneB.anyoneC.thatD.everythi8. ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwithhistalk,thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingadded B.toadd C.adding D.added 9.Ivevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferen
11、thotels,butnoneo fthemthisone.A.makesB.beatsC.comparesD.matches10.youvegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat B.After11.ItoldhimwhatIwassurprisedA.is B.was12. Whathelacksismorepatience,?A.isntit B.isitC.Although D.Assoonashisattitudetowardshisstudy.C.atis D.atwasC.doesnthe D.doeshe13. Th
12、esestudentsarequickatlearning.Wellhavethemwithnewmethods.A.training B.totrainC.tobetrained D.traineditswashed.14. ThiscoatwillloseitscolorA.as B.afterC.untilD.while15. Theygaveussowarmawelcomethatweweremovedverymuch.Itwasasightwe_A.what;haveneverforgotten B.which;wreneverforgotten C.as;willneverforg
13、etD.that;wouldneverforget16. Mr.White,whomovedtothesouthofFrance,stilllivesinLondon.A.thinktohave B.thinkhad C.thoughhave D.thoughthad17. Iamfeelingcold. Yes,booksarestolen.A.becomewarm B.more C.some D.non e19.It sclearthatahardworkingstudenthasagreatinterestinscience.A.不填discoveredB.不填developedC.th
14、at;inventedD.that;developed20.Nobodybelieveshimwhathesaid.A.evenenoughB.inspiteofC.nomatterD.contraryto21.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave.A.oneB.不填C.themD.to22.Evenonholidays,hepreferreddoingsomethingC.ratherthan D.CaughtA.withoutB.than24. -DoyoumindifIsmokehere?A.HavingcaughtA.Sure.Goa
15、headB.BecaughtB.No.GoaheadC.BeingcaughtD.CaughtC.Yes.Please25. TherewaslessfoodforbirdsandalsoforthePrairiedog,an holesinthegr ound.A.livs B.isliving C.living D.lived26. Maryisshortherbrotherisverytall.A.stillB.norC.while D.when27. Mr.Alcott,headmasteroftheschool,refusedtoacceptmadebytheStudentsUnion.A.either B.neither C.any D.non e28. MaryisoneofthebrighteststudentswhofromN
