广东省深圳市2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)

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1、广东省深圳市2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)试卷共10页,卷面满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第I卷第一部分听说考试(共两节;满分30分)第一节听说基础(共7小题;每小题2分,满

2、分14分)听下列7个句子,请从各句所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与录音完全一致的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子听两遍,每小题有10秒钟的作答时间。【特别提示】“/”号表示意群(停顿);“”号表示连读。1. A. The day I was looking forward to/finally came.B. The day/I was looking forward /to finally came.C. The day I was looking/forward to finally /came.2. A. Please notice/that our club/is on the

3、 third floor /of the building.B. Please notice that/our club is on /the third floor /of the building.C. Please/notice that our club/is on the third floor of/the building.3. A. Jim asked the kid,“Where are yourbrother-and sister?”B. Jim asked the kid,“Whereare your brother-and sister?”C. Jim asked th

4、e kid,“Where are your brotherandsister?”4. A. WhenI went into hisoffice, he was talking to a friendof his.B. WhenI went into hisoffice, he was talking toa friendof his.C. WhenI wentinto his office, hewas talking to a friend of his.5. A. I ll take the flight to Beijing at 8:45 on November 1.B. I ll t

5、ake the flight to Beijing at 8:40 on October 1.C. I ll take the flight to Beijing at 9:35 on December 1.6. A. As far as I know, the coach to Miami will pass by Oviedo.B. As far as I know, the coach to Marco will pass by Orlando.C. As far as I know, the coach to Miami will pass by Orlando.7. A. The p

6、opulation of Shenzhen reached 13,026,600 at the end of last year.B. The population of Shenzhen reached 13,027,600 at the end of last year.C. The population of Shenzhen reached 13,046,600 at the end of last year.第二节 角色扮演(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)在本节你将听到两段对话。录音播放两遍。下面请听第一段对话。(此处播放录音。请做笔记。)请根据提示,用英语提一个问题,完成第8小

7、题。你有20秒钟的作答时间。作答后,请注意听取随后的录音回答。8. (询问John喜欢书的原因。)A. Do you like books?B. Why do you like books?C. How much do you like books?(注意:请做记录!)现在请回答9、10两个小题。每小题你有10秒钟的作答时间。9. A. They re not tasty.B. They re gone soon.C. They re too common.10. A. Knowledge from textbooks.B. Subjects taught at school.C. Thing

8、s hes more interested in.下面请听第二段对话。(此处播放录音。请做笔记。)请根据提示,用英语提两个问题,完成11、12两个小题。每小题有20秒钟的作答时间。作答后,请注意听取随后的录音回答。11. (询问当天的展览是否开放。)A. At what time does the exhibition open?B. When is the exhibition open today?C. Is the exhibition open today?(注意:请做记录!)12. (询问Tina什么时候开始养狗的。)A. When did you start to keep a d

9、og?B. Do you start to keep a dog?C. What time did you feed a dog?(注意:请做记录!)现在请回答13至15三个小题。每小题有10秒钟的作答时间。13. A. In the library.B. In the town hall.C. In the museum.14 A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.15 A. Its pretty.B. Its weak.C. Its young.第二部分语言知识(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列各题,从每小题所给的A

10、、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A knife and fork_needed when you try western food.A. isB. areC. hasD. have【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:当你尝试西餐时,需要刀叉。本句中knife and fork视为整体“一副刀叉”故谓语动词应用单数形式,且描述客观事实用一般现在时,故选A。2._in the center of the city, the park is a good place for a rest at weekends.A. LocateB. To locateC

11、. LocatedD. Locating【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:公园位于市中心,是周末休息的好地方。本句中已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故locate只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语park构成被动关系,故用过去分词,故选C。3.Is there anything wrong with my heart, doctor?Not too bad. But I advise you_ anymore.A. to not smokeB. not smokingC. smoking notD. not to smoke【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:医生,我的心脏有

12、什么问题吗?不太坏。但是我劝你不要再抽烟了。短语advise sb. not to do sth.“建议某人不要做某事”,用不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。4.What a fine day! Lets go to the park _I can fly this beautiful kite.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. why【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意:多好的天气啊!让我们去公园,在那里我可以放这个漂亮的风筝。本句为定语从句修饰先行词park,且先行词在从句中做地点状语,故用关系副词where。故选A。5.The man_ next to me work

13、s very hard, going out early and returning late every day.A. livesB. livingC. having livedD. to live【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:住在我旁边的那个人工作很努力,每天早出晚归。本句中有谓语动词works,故live在此作非谓语动词与man构成主动关系,故用现在分词,选B。6.Each time I see these photos, I cant help thinking of the happy days _we spent together.A. on whichB. th

14、atC. whenD. in which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意:每次看到这些照片,我都忍不住想起我们一起度过的快乐日子。本句为定语从句修饰先行词days,且先行词在从句中做宾语,指事物,故用关系代词that或者which。故选B。7.Walking is cheap, safe, enjoyable and environmentally friendly. _, it is good for us.A. If soB. On the other handC. In a wordD. To give an example【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:步行既

15、便宜、安全、愉快又环保。总之,它对我们有好处。A. If so如果是这样的话;B. On the other hand在另一方面;C. In a word总之;D. To give an example例如;举例。根据句意,对前面进行总结,故选C。8.Its so cold this morning. I cant remember _ before.A. a cold dayB. the coldest dayC. a colder dayD. the colder day【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查形容词比较级和冠词。句意:今天早上好冷。我想不起来以前更冷的日子了。day为可数名词,此处表示泛指“一天”,且“否定词+比较级”即形容词的比较级用在否定结构中,可以表示“最不过”、“不比更”的意思,相当于形容词的最高级的含义。上文cant否定词加形容词比较colder表示“最冷”,综上,故选C。9.Wow, fantastic! It is the

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