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1、学历教育-专接本-大学英语模拟考试题含答案1. 翻译题当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。【答案】【参考译文】When I grow up, I want to be an engineer.【解析】【考点】本题考查时间状语从句的翻译。【解析】 本句可译为一个包含when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句。 本句中“长大”可译为“grow up”；“想成为一名工程师”可译为“want to be an engineer”。2. 翻译题请叫我汤姆就好了。【答案】【参考译文】Please call me Tom.【解析】【考点】本题考查祈使句的翻译。【解析】 本句可译为含有please的祈使句，谓语动词应
2、用动词原形。 本句中“叫某人”可译为“call sb. .”。3. 单选题Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is _ in China.问题1选项A.patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional【答案】D【解析】【考点】本题考查形容词的词义辨析。【选项释义】A. patient 有耐心的；B. lucky 幸运的；C. possible 可能的；D. traditional 传统的。【解题思路】根据句意，在春节吃饺子是一项传统习俗，由此得知应该是传统的，traditional与之相符，故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、B、
3、C选项均不符合句意。【句意】在中国，春节吃饺子是习俗。4. 单选题The book is _ interesting _ I cant put it down.问题1选项A.too; toB.so; thatC.such; thatD.very; that【答案】B【解析】【考点】本题考查结果状语从句的搭配。【选项释义】A. “too. to.” 太以至于不能做；B. “so. that.” 如此以至于；C. “such. that.” 如此以至于；D. “very. that.” 没有这样的搭配。【解题思路】分析句子结构和句意可知，第二个空后的句子为结果状语从句，前一句为主句。结合选项，此处
4、应由that来引导结果状语从句，又根据第一个空后的interesting为一个形容词，因此要用副词so来修饰，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A选项是不定式短语作结果状语，to其后要接动词原形；C选项such为限定词，其后常跟名词；D选项没有这种搭配。【句意】这本书如此有趣，以至于我爱不释手。5. 单选题Dont trust him. He will abandon you _ you are in crisis situations.问题1选项A.untilB.unlessC.as soon asD.whatever【答案】C【解析】【考点】本题考查状语从句。【选项释义】A. until 直到为止
5、，引导时间状语从句；B. unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；C. as soon as 一就，引导时间状语从句；D. whatever 无论什么，引导让步状语从句。【解题思路】根据句意并分析句子结构可知，此处应填as soon as来引导其后的时间状语从句，表示“你一陷入危机，他就会抛弃你。”，故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不符合句意。【句意】不要相信他。你一陷入危机，他就会抛弃你。6. 不定项选择题A kind of little cars may someday take the place of todays ones. If everyone drives such c
6、ars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving w
7、ill be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.（汽油）If big cars are still used along with t
8、he small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower small ones.1、There is much pollution in the air today because _.2、The usual size of cars today is _.3、Which of the following statements is not t
9、rue?4、The streets will be less crowded because _.5、Two kinds of roads may be needed in the future because _.问题1选项A.people drive big carsB.people drive little carsC.the cars go 65 kilometers an hourD.the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour问题2选项A.much smallerB.bigC.smallD.bigger than the future ones问题3
10、选项A.Big cars cost more.B.Big cars are not useful for a long way.C.The cars of the future will be smaller than todays cars.D.Small cars are slower than big ones.问题4选项A.there will be fewer cars in the futureB.there will be fewer people in the streetsC.three kinds of roads will be builtD.future cars wi
11、ll be smaller问题5选项A.there will be too many cars in the futureB.more and more people will go to the citiesC.big cars run faster and little cars run slowerD.it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads【答案】第1题:A第2题:D第3题:B第4题:D第5题:C【解析】第1题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】现在空气污染严重是因为_。A. 人们开大型汽车B. 人们开小型汽车C. 汽车以每小时
12、65公里的速度行驶D. 汽车的行驶速度可以达到每小时450公里【解题思路】本题可以根据第一段中的“A kind of little cars may someday take the place of todays ones. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air.”可知，将来有一天小型汽车可能会取代今天的大型汽车，如果每个人都开这种小型汽车，空气中的污染将会减少。由此可推断，现在空气污染严重的原因是人们开大型汽车，故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不正确。
13、第2题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】当今常规大小的汽车_。A. 小很多B. 很大C. 很小D. 比将来的汽车大【解题思路】本题可以根据第一段中的“Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.”可知，三辆这样的小型汽车所占的空间相当于现在一辆常规大小的汽车所需的空间。由此可推断，当今常规大小的汽车比将来的小型汽车大，故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、C选项不正确；B选项不是最佳选项。第3题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】以下哪项说法是不正确的？A. 大型汽车花费更多。B. 对于长
14、途跋涉来说大型汽车是无用的。C. 将来的汽车要比现在的汽车小。D. 小型汽车要比大型汽车行驶得慢。【解题思路】本题根据第三段中的“The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips.”可知，将来的小型汽车在城市里走动是没有问题的，但是对于长途旅行来说还是用处不大。由此可推断，对于长途跋涉来说，大型汽车还是更有用的，因此B选项说法不正确，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】根据第二段中的“The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive.”可知，小型汽车花的钱要少得多，由此可推断，大型汽车花费更多，A选项说法正确；根据第一段中的“Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.”可知，将来的小型汽车要比现在的汽车小，C选项说法正确；根据第二段中的“Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kil
