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1、 Unit 6 Topic3Bicycle riding is good exercise一、重点词汇Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words.1. The environment is becoming worse and worse because of the _ ( )2. Two_ () got hurt in the traffic accident yesterday. 3. The boy is _ ( )about toy cars.4. Peter wanted to walk to the zoo,
2、 but Susan _ () with him. 5. An accident can happen _ () at any time. 二、常用词组遵守交通规那么_节约能源_停放自行车_不同意某人的意见_习惯做某事_送某人去_害怕做某事_一起交通事故_受伤_造成空气污染_如果，万一_急救_注意_总之_留神_平安守那么_流入，注入_三、知识点Section A知识点1、When I first arrived, I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere. 当我刚开来时，在哪儿都不敢骑自行车。“anywhere表示“任何地方时，可用于肯定句。如：An ac
3、cident can happen anywhere. 任何地方都可能发生事故。【】everywhere “到处，处处=here and there常用于肯定句中。否认句和疑问句中的anywhere那么来代替somewhere某地。如：He follows me everywhere. 我无论去哪他都跟着我。Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去过什么有趣的地方吗？汉译英：Jeff到处找他的钥匙，但哪儿(anywhere)都找不到。_be afraid of dong sth害怕做某事=be afraid to do sth 考题：There has never
4、 been such a beautiful village _.2013A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere The woman cant find her son_，so she cant help _.A. anywhere; to cry B. somewhere; to cry C. anywhere; crying D. somewhere; cryingHe is afraid _ out at night.A. of go B. to going C. going D. of going2、But now I fee
5、l a little more confident.但现在感觉有点自信了。a little more confident更自信一点more confident是confident的比拟级a little. “ 一点 much “得多，两者都可以放在比拟级前，表程度。如：This bag is much is much heavier than that one. 这个包比那个包重得多。考题：-What do you think of our school? -Oh, its _ than before. A. very beautiful B. quite beautiful C. more
6、much beautiful D. much more beautifulIf more people ride to work, there will be_ pollution.A. less B. fewer C. more D. much 3、Cycling can help us save energy and it doesnt cause air pollution.骑自行车能帮助我们节约能源，并且不会造成空气污染。save energy“节约能源类似搭配：save time“节约时间; save money “省钱如：We should turn off lights afte
7、r school to save energy.放学后，我们要关灯以节约能源。【】save ones life “救某人的命air pollution “空气污染类似搭配：water pollution“水污染 noise pollution“噪音污染【拓展】pollute v“污染 汉译英：工厂和汽车导致空气污染。_Section B知识点4、We should wear bicycle helmets when riding.骑自行车的时候我们应该戴头盔。此处when riding是“when we are riding的省略形式。在以when，while，if等引导的状语从句中，假设从句
8、的主语与主句一致，且含有be，那么可以省略从句的“主语+be。如：when (we are) crossing the street，we should be careful.5、If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.如果违反了交通规那么，我们会受到惩罚，甚至会很危险。break动词“打破；违反 break the traffic rules “违反交通规那么反义词组为obey/follow the traffic rules “遵守交通规那么break名词) “停顿；休息 have/tak
9、e a break “休息一下fine (名词) “罚款，动词“处以罚金。get a fine“被处以罚金 如：He got a heavy fine.他受到严重处分。be in danger“处于危险中=be dangerous“be in +名词表示处于某种状态中，如： be in peace 处于和平中 be in trouble 处于困境中 be in good health 处于良好的身体状况中考题：We are _ trouble. Could you help us? A. on B. with C. in D. forIf we break the traffic lights
10、, we may be in _. A. dangerous B. danger C. safe D. safetyIf a man breaks the traffic rules, he may _.A. be the winner B.be pushed awayC. get a fine D. be carelessSection C知识点6、The bicycle is one of the most important vehicles in the world.自行车是世界上最重要的交通工具之一。one of +adj最高级+名词复数 “最的之一考题：The legend of
11、phoenix凤凰传奇is one of _music groups in China. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous D. much famousMo Yan is one of the _ writers in the world now.2013A. famous B. more famous C. most famous7、Bicycle riding can make riders hearts and lung strong.骑自行车有助于强健骑车者的心肺。Bicycle riding在此时动名词作主语。如：Doing ey
12、e exercise is good for your health.做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。make sb/sth+adj“使某人某物 如:Drinking milk makes your body healthy.喝牛奶使你的身体安康。8、The bicycle riders must pay attention to the traffic around them.骑车者必须注意周围的车辆。pay attention to doingsth“注意做某事，其中to为介词，后接doing。类似用法的短语：look forward to；be/get used to如：Pay attention to listening to the teacher when having classes.上课时注意听讲。考题：考题：When you visit a museum, you should _ the instruction(指示) and d
