最新-【初中英语】-八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题-人教版

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1、最新 【初中英语】 八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题 人教版一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1任务型阅读 How to Become a Radio DJ Do you have a great voice? Have you ever thought about A (become) a radio DJ? Working as a DJ can be exciting but it also needs experience. If you want to be a DJ, the following are usual the ways to start. Intern(

2、实习生). Its a dirty job. Unluckily, most radio station workers start as an intern. This means working long hours without pay. It will help you do better at the radio station. Events. Because you cant get a DJ job with no experience, you might want to work as a DJ for events. Weddings, parties and spec

3、ial situations all need DJs to provide the music and some laughs. This is a great way to learn to work with people and play music. Fill in (替补). If you work at a radio station, you can ask to be put on the “fill in” list for DJs. So if the main DJ gets sick, you can fill in for him or her to get som

4、e experience. Late, late night. Usually the first job for a DJ is a late shift (晚班). In other words you may be on air B from 1 am. to 5 am. , B you will get more experience. 根据短文内容,完成下列小题。(1)在文章A处用所给词的适当形式填空。 (2)把文章中的画线句子翻译成汉语。 (3)在文章B处填写一个短语,使句意完整。 (4)回答问题 What job do the most radio station workers

5、 start as? (5)回答问题 When can you fill in for the main DJ to get some experience? 【答案】 (1)becoming(2)这是学习与人合作和演奏音乐的好方法。(3)not only; but also.(4)An intern.(5)When the main DJ gets sick. 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章谈论了成为一名电台DJ的途径。 (1)句意:你考虑过成为一名电台DJ吗?about是介词,介词之后的动词使用ing形式。故答案是becoming。 (2)this这;a great way一个好的方法;

6、learn to work with people and play music学习与人一起工作和演奏音乐。动词不定式短语作定语修饰前面的way。故答案是 这是学习与人合作和演奏音乐的好方法。 (3)句意:换句话说,你你不但可以在凌晨一点到五点播音,而且你将会获得更多的工作经历。此处需要一个表示并列关系的短语。故答案是not only;but also。 (4)根据 Unluckily, most radio station workers start as an intern. 可知大多数的电台工作人员都是通过实习生做起的。故答案是An intern。 (5)根据 So if the mai

7、n DJ gets sick, you can fill in for him or her to get some experience. 可知,当主要的DJ生病了,你才可以作为替补得到更多的工作经历。故答案是 When the main DJ gets sick. 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。2阅读下面短文,从方框中选出适当的句子填入1-5的空白处,使文章完整、通顺(其中有两个选项多余)。 In the 13th cen

8、tury, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In Western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. _. A Chinese man ca

9、lled Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000years ago. He made it from wood. _He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book. _We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. Every day, people throw away about 2,8

10、00 tons of paper. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we dont, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those

11、 we use for paper. _We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant

12、does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later. _If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late. A. Now paper still comes from trees. B. Everyone can help to save paper. C. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th

13、 century. D. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. E. So how can we save paper? F. Paper is made from trees. G. China is the first country that use paper money in the 7th century. 【答案】 C;D;A;E;B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇文章主要讲述了中国人在很久以前发明了造纸术,用树木来制作纸张,现在人们依旧使用这种方法。这也致使了很多树木被砍,尤其是纸张的浪费加剧了这一问题。所以我们

14、应该节约用纸,例如双面使用,用手帕等。 A. Now paper still comes from trees.现在纸还是从树上取下来的。 B. Everyone can help to save paper.每个人都可以帮助节省纸张。 C. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.然而,中国人在7世纪开始使用纸币。 D. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper.他把木头从树上取下来做成纸。 E. So how can we save

15、paper?那么我们怎样才能节省纸张呢? F. Paper is made from trees.纸是用树做的。 G. China is the first country that use paper money in the 7th century.中国是7世纪第一个使用纸币的国家。 (1)根据上文:在西方国家,人们直到15世纪才使用纸币。和下文2000年前,一个叫蔡伦的中国人发明了纸。他用木头做的。然后他把这些纸放在一起,做成一本书。可知空格处应该是中国是什么时候是用纸币的,起到承上启下的作用。故选C。 (2)根据上文:他用木头做的。空格处就应该说明怎样木材的来源。故选D。 (3)根据下文:我们每天用很多纸。如果我们继续浪费这么多纸,地球上就不会有任何树木了。每天,人们扔掉大约2800吨纸。一吨纸需要17棵树。这意味着我们每天要砍伐将近48000棵树。可知主要谈论纸与树的关系,现在的纸还是来源于树。故选A。 (4)根据下文:我们可以使用每一张纸的两面,特别是做笔记时。我们可以选择瓶装饮料而不是纸袋饮料。我们也可以用棉手帕,而不是纸手帕。当我们去购物时,我们可以用更少的纸袋。如果店员确实给了我们一个纸袋,我们可以保存它,以后再使用。可知是说明怎样节约用纸。空格处与下文是总分关系,故选E。

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