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1、.反意疑问句：由两部分构成，前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句)，后一部分是简短的提问(即省略的一般疑问句)。1. 前部分肯定，后部分否定。 2. 前部分否定，后部分肯定。陈述句疑问句尾is /was are/were isnt/ wasntarent /werentHe is/ was a student, isnt /wasnt heThey are/ were here, arent /werent theyThere bebe thereThere is a book on the desk, isnt therecancantHe can speak English, cant hew
2、illwontThey will wait for you, wont theyhavehashad表示“有”或在完成时中当助动词haventhasnthadntThey have a room, havent theyHe hasnt cleaned his room, hasnt heYou had a dog last year, hadnt youhavehashad表示“有 ”或当实义动词dontdoesntdidntThey have a class meeting , dont theyHe has breakfast at home, doesnt heThe girl had
3、 a good time, didnt shehave /has /had todont/doesnt/didnt You have to stay at home, dont youhad betterhadnt/shouldnt Wed better go now, hadnt/shouldnt we行为动词的一般现在时一般过去时dontdoesntdidnt They like playing football, dont theyHe likes music, doesnt heThe woman bought a book, didnt sheNo,not,nothing,never
4、,hardly,few,little,seldom用肯定形式He has hardly done his homework, has he 祈使句will/wont/would you Please turn it on, will/wont/would youlet uswill/wont youLet us help him, will/wont youletsshall weLets have a rest, shall we含有un-,in,im,il,ir,dis否定前缀或否定后缀less构成的派生词用否定形式She dislikes it, doesnt sheYou are un
5、happy, arent youYou are hopeless, arent youmust be表推测must表必须mustnt表禁止arent/isnt+主语needntmustHe must be happy, isnt he You must do it today, neednt youYou mustnt talk like that, must youcant 表推测跟cant后的动词一致He cant be a doctor, is heI amarent /aint I; am I notI am your friend, arent I主从复合句一般跟主句一致He sai
6、d she had been there, didnt heI think/believe/guess/suppose+宾语从句 动词和主语跟从句一致，用肯定还是否定根据主句来确定I think hell come to help us, wont heI dont think he is clever, is he并列句与邻近的分句一致 Mary is here, but she was here just now, wasnt sheused tousednt/didntHe used to be a teacher, usednt/didnt he陈述句主语疑问句尾主语 例句this,
7、thatitThis is your brother, isnt itThese, those theyThese are not books, are theyone one, heOne cant be always young, can one/hesomething, anything everything, nothing itNothing is serious, is itEverything seems all right, doesnt iteverybody, everyonesomebody, someoneanybody, anyone nobody, no one,n
8、oneeither, neither they ,he Everyone knows this, dont they/doesnt heNobody likes to lose money, does heNo one came , did theyeach ofthey ,heEach of the boys had an apple, didnt he /theysome(none) ofIt或 they ,youNone of the food was delicious, was itSome of the men have come back, havent theyor, and
9、, neithernor, eitheror, bothandnot only but alsonot.but等连接的并列主语复数代词Neither you nor I am wrong, are weBoth Tom and Jack came, didnt they不定式，动名词，从句或词组 it To learn English well isnt easy, is itSwimming is great fun, isnt itthe+ 形容词表示一类人复数代词The poor had no right to speak at that time, did theythere引起的句子
10、thereThere stands a house and a lot of trees, doesnt they. v.一、 选择填空1.Jim is a driver,_ A. does he B. doesnt he C. is he D. isnt he 2.You have a sports meeting every year,_ A. have you B. do you C. havent you D. dont you3. He has never watched such an important match , _ heA. hasnt B. has C. is D. i
11、snt4.They have to work at once,_ theyA. have B. havent C. do D. dont5. She often feels tired,_ sheA. doesnt B. does C. is D. isnt6.-Thats wrong, isnt it - _ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it isnt.C. No, it is. D. Yes, it was.7. Lets take a short rest, _ A. do we B. arent we C. will you D. shall we8. Five-ye
12、ar-old children are too young to go to school, _ theyA. are B. arent C. were D. have9. Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,_ they A. dont B. didnt C. do D. did10.There isnt any bread on the table, _ A. isnt there B. is there C. has there D. is it11. Mr King can not speak Chinese,_ he
13、 A.doesnt B. does C. cant D. can12. Lily didnt come to school, did she _. She was ill in bed.A.No ,she did B. Yes , she did.C. No ,she didnt. D. Yes ,she didnt13.-She isnt a teacher, is she -_. She works in a hospital. A.No ,she is B. Yes , she is.C. No ,she isnt. D. Yes ,she isnt14.Lily looks like Lucy,_ A. is Lily B. isnt she C. does Lilly D. doesnt she15.Tom often has lunch at school,_ A. doesnt Tom B. doesnt he C. does Tom D. doesnt he16. Your family has no colour TV_itA. hasnt B. doesnt C.is D. has17.You could hardl
