短语复习必修一

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1、英语必修一至五单元重点词组必修Unitlbe good to 对.友好add up 合计ano ther time改时间get sth done使被做calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of歹U出hide away 躲藏;隐藏 be concerned about 关心; 挂念 share sth with sb和某人分享某物go through 经历;仔细检查 set down 放下;记下 a series of一系歹 U; 套be crazy about对着迷on purpose 故意 in order to

2、/ so as to为了face to face面对面地get along with 与相处 pack up收拾,打理行装 accordi ng to 按照;根据所说 have trouble with sb/sth同某人闹意见;做有困难com muni cate with sb和交际throw away the friendship放弃 / 终止友谊try out 试验;试用join in 参加(活动)far and wide 至U处look to sth 注意,留心某事fall in love相爱ignorant of无知的cheat sb (out) of sth骗取某人某物have t

3、he/a habit of doi ng sth有做的习惯1. It s because 这是因为.2. While walking the dog=While you were walking the dog在遛狗时必修1 Unit2inways在方面such as例如believe it or not信不信由你come up with 提出come up to a place参观某地ever before 从前even if/ though1即使at the end of在-末期be based on 在.基础上close to距离近cha nge into 把变成in the early

4、 days在早期takewith随身携带the sameas 与相同的at prese nt 目前be abse nt from 缺席be prese nt at 在席;出席carry out a rule执行规则be a n ative of 是人 at sb s request应某人的要求have a comma nd of 掌握 make a request 请求 request that (should)+v 原形 in one directio n朝一个方向give comma nds 命令 be differe nt from与不同i n the 1600 s = in the 1

5、600sas a rule 通常;照例be native to是的土产动物/植物as we know正如我们所知an intern atio nal la nguage门 国际语言an intern ati onal orga ni zati on个国际组织play a role/ part (i n)在中担任角色;在中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与 play an importa nt role/ part在中起重要作用because of 因为;由于 come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论 make (good/ full) use of(好好 / 充分)利用from one pl

6、ace to ano ther从一处至 U另一处prese nt sth to sb / prese nt sb with sth1. there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+ 单数可数名词,作主语时,谓语 用单数)句型:It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事是at an altitude of在海拔上1.It was my sister who first had the idea to扩充:It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth

7、attitude to/ toward(s)对态度cycle along the Mekong River.当句式中形容词修饰to do sth时用for;右形容词cha nge one s mind 改变王意强调句基本句型:it is/ wasthat.修饰sb,则用of.to my min d=i n my opi nion2 insist that.(should)+ v原形坚持要;坚eg: It s kind of you to help me carry the box.make camp野营,宿营持要求insist that.陈述语气坚持说;坚持认附:1. either or和 n

8、eithernor连接两个make up one s mi nd to do决心干某事为名词作主语,谓语动词采取就近原则。put up one s tents 搭起帐篷必修1 Unit42. be differe nt in强调在某方面的不冋besth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉have time to do有时间做某事differe nt from强调在各方面的不冋dream of/ about doi ng sth梦想做某事happen to do 碰巧做某事3. in the end最后,最终 后无of结构go for long bike rides做长途自行车旅

9、行shake hands with sb 握手三个表示最后最终的用法:persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doingburst into tears/ laughterfin ally:按照顺序的最后,常与first, seco ndlysth说服某人做某事in ruins成为废墟等连用persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out ofcut across 穿过、横穿at last:经过长时间等待直到最后doing sth说服某人不做某事blow away 吹走、刮走in the end:经过长期曲折斗争努力,

10、终于determ ine to do sth (动作)fall dow n倒塌如:战争等be determi ned to do sth(心理)决心干某事rescue workers 救援人员必修1 Unit3get sb interested in使某人对.感兴趣be pleased to do乐意做某事on e-way fare单程票in sist on (ones) sth/ doing sth一疋要; 坚make/ give a speech发表演说roun d-trip fare往返票持要judging.from 根据来判断graduate from从毕业the best way o

11、f doing sth/ the best way to dotens of thousa nds of成千上万care about 忧虑,关心sth干某事的最好办法dig out 挖掘care for 喜欢,照顾sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事burst out crying/laughing突然哭 / 笑起来care to do愿意/冋意做某事can t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth迫不及thi nk little of对评价低give in (vt)上交待想干某事be proud of / take pride in以而自豪gi

12、ve in (to)投降;屈服;让步for one thing for ano ther(用来弓丨出某事的in vite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事give up 放弃理由)一则二则in vite sb for/ to sthgive up doin g/sth as usual像往常一样take one s breath away 使某人大吃一惊:th ink highly of对评价咼at midni ght午夜on e-third 1/3two-thirds 2/3 seve nty-fivewere hard to get. 其中to do用主活到老,perce nt 75

13、%give out发出(气味等);分发;耗尽a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大 量的be trapped in/ under陷入/陷在下面the high school speak ing competiti on高中演讲比赛have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth让某人做某事come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end=put/ bring an end to sth结束某事agree with sbagree to sthagree on

14、 sth达成一致意见agree to do sthgive off 发出(气味等)give back 归还give away赠送;泄露right away= right now= at on ce= immediatelyas you know正如你所知道的be known as 作为而知名as is known to all众所周知be known for 因而出名as could be expected正如可以预料到的it is useless doing sth干某事是无用的happen=take place=come about=break out 偶发 有 计划偶发战争等爆发21Water, food and electricity 句型:主语 + be + adj + to do 动形式表示被动含义2. All hope was no t lost.all与not连用表示部分否定3. It s never too late to learn.学到老。附:分词用法之作定语falli ng leaves正在落的叶子boili ng water正在沸腾的水fallen leaves已经落在地上的叶子boiled water 开水必修1 Unit5

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