《【步步高】(江苏专用)2017高考英语一轮复习-Unit-4-Helping-people-around-the-world讲义-牛津译林版选修6》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【步步高】(江苏专用)2017高考英语一轮复习-Unit-4-Helping-people-around-the-world讲义-牛津译林版选修6（22页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 4 Helping people around the world话题词汇1.virtue n.美德2.serve v.服务3.rewarding adj.得到回报的4.friendship n.友谊5.do good deeds做好事6.the disabled残疾人7.contribute to为作贡献8.show care for关心9.give up seats让座10.be ready to help others乐于助人经典语篇假如你是宁德市某中学高三(1)班班长，你得知，你班王伟同学昨天下午放学回家路上看到一位老奶奶摔倒在地，他立刻将她扶到安全的地方，同时拨打了120，
2、使老奶奶得到了及时救治。请你就此事倡议全班同学向他学习。倡议要点如下：1.简述王伟的事迹；2.发表感想；3.提出倡议。注意：1.可根据提示适当展开，以使行文连贯；2.词数150左右；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear classmates，I am more than pleased to share with you Wang Weis story. Thats all.Thank you.佳作欣赏Dear classmates，I am more than pleased to share with you Wang Weis story.On his way home yest
3、erday afternoon，Wang Wei noticed an old lady fall to the ground and went up to her help without hesitation. After helping her to safety，he dialed 120 and the granny got timely treatment in hospital.I was deeply impressed by what Wang Wei had done.There is no doubt that such a deed should be encourag
4、ed.Firstly，it has been one of the traditional Chinese virtues to help those in trouble.Secondly，people nowadays seem to be getting more and more unwilling to help others，especially the aged. Therefore，Wang Weis behavior is of great significance in awakening peoples awareness of helping others. Third
5、ly，it is our duty to make our world a more harmonious place，where everyone can enjoy his life.In short，I strongly suggest that all of us should learn from Wang Wei and always be ready to help others.With everyone doing his or her part，we can make a difference.Thats all.Thank you.思维发散1.用“onv.ing”改写第句
6、On his way home yesterday afternoon，on seeing an old lady fall to the ground，Wang Wei went up to her help without hesitation.2.仿照第句翻译句子孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。The children seemed to be eating something in the room.3.用count改写第句Therefore，Wang Weis behavior counts a lot in awakening peoples awareness of helping
7、 others.重点单词A.写作单词1.voluntary (adj.)志愿的；自愿的，主动的2.contribute (vt.& vi.)捐献，捐赠，捐助；贡献；促成，导致3.acquire (vt.)购得；获得，得到4.expand (vi.& vt.)扩展，发展(业务)；扩大，增强5.starvation (n.)饥饿；挨饿；饿死6.means (n.)手段，方法mitment (n.)承诺，保证；投入，奉献；不得不做的事8.remind (vt.)提醒，使想起9.lack (n.& vt.)缺乏lacking (adj.)缺乏的，匮乏的10.description (n.)描写(文字)
8、，形容，说明describe (vt.)描述，形容11.alternative (adj.)可供替代的；(n.)可供选择的事物alternatively (adv.)要不，或者；两者择一地12.worthy (adj.)令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的worth (adj.)值得；值钱； (n.)价值worthwhile (adj.)重要的；令人愉快的；值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)的13.equal (adj.)平等的；同等的；(n.)同等的人；相等物；(vt.)与相同或相等equally (adv.)相等地；同样地equality (n.)相等，平等14.urgent (adj.)紧急的
9、，紧迫的urgency (n.)紧急，急迫urge (vt.)敦促，力劝；竭力主张；(n.)强烈的欲望，冲动15.possession (n.)个人财产；拥有，具有possess (vt.)具有，拥有；支配16.troublesome (adj.)麻烦的，讨厌的，棘手的trouble (n.)麻烦；困难；(vt.)麻烦；使烦恼B.阅读单词17.ambassador (n.)大使18.fetch (vt.)售得，卖得(某价)；取来19.victim (n.)受害者20.remote (adj.)偏远的，偏僻的21.charity (n.)慈善机构；赈济；仁爱22.mountainous (adj
10、.)多山的23.poverty (n.)贫穷，贫困24.primitive (adj.)原始的25.obtain (vt.)(尤指经努力)获得；赢得26.wage (n.)(通常指按周领的)工资27.chaos (n.)混乱，杂乱，紊乱28.colleague (n.)同事29.assistant (n.)助理，助手；(adj.)助理的，副的30.muddy (adj.)多泥的，泥泞的31.damp (adj.)潮湿的32.shelter (n.)住所，藏身之处33.staff (n.)全体员工34.barrier (n.)障碍，隔阂；屏障，障碍物35.interpreter (n.)口译工作
11、者，口译译员36.angle (n.)角度37.political (adj.)政治的；政府的politics (n.)政治(学)politician (n.)从政者，政治家38.export (n.)出口产品，输出品；出口，输出；(vt.& vi.)出口，输出import (n.& vt.)进口，输入39.vacant (adj.)空着的，未被占用的；(职位)空缺的vacancy (n.)(职位的)空缺；空职.重点短语1.refer to谈及，提到；与相关，涉及；查阅，参考2.in addition除以外(还)，此外3.draw ones attention to使(某人)察觉到4.unde
12、r the umbrella of在的保护下，在的管理下5.look up查阅；抬头往上看6.out of work失业7.in need在困难中，在危急中8.break down出故障；抛锚；(谈判等)失败；(健康等)垮掉9.in chaos处于混乱状态10.get hold of得到；抓住11.remind sb.of让某人想起，提醒某人12.think back to回想，追忆13.make a difference有作用(关系、影响).经典句式1.As you know，the UN touches the lives of people everywhere.正如你们所知，联合国触及
13、世界各地人们的生活。2.I would rather you hadnt told me about it.我宁愿你还没有把那件事告诉我。3.If only I were a Goodwill Ambassador!要是我是亲善大使多好！1(1)lack sth.缺少某物lack of缺少 (名词短语)(2)for lack of因缺少no lack of.充足的(3)lacking adj.缺乏的，不足的be lacking in.be short of.在方面缺乏(1) Lack of sleep could put the birds health at risk.缺乏睡眠可能使得鸟类健
14、康处于危险。(2015四川)(2)Despite his lack of experience，he got the job.他虽然经验不足，但还是获得了这份工作。(3)He said there was no lack of things for them to talk about.他说他们有大量要讨论的东西。多维训练(1)完成句子He was set free for lack of (因缺少) evidence.Though lacking money(尽管缺钱)，his parents managed to send him abroad for further study.Now the problem is that we are lacking in new ideas(缺乏新思想).(2)It is reported that money makes lots of teenagers stay at home.A.short of B.shy ofC.lack of D.lacking of答案C解析句意为：据报道缺钱使得很多青少年呆在家里。A、B两项是形容词，不能作主语；D项去掉of才可以构成动名词作主语。2应试指导完型填空及写作词汇(1)be worthy of sth./of being done/t
