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1、2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英 语一、英语知识运用（共三大题, 满分50分）（一）语音知识（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）从每小题的A. B. C. D四个选项中, 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. permitA. fistB. behindC. islandD. smile2. questionA. revolutionB. exhibitionC. suggestionD. education3. emptyA. toilerB. dozenC. generalD. connect4. socialA. prec
2、iousB. certainC. discoveryD. decision5. forgetA. ordinaryB. majorC. worldD. report（二）语法和词汇知识（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）从每小题的A. B. C. D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。6. What pity that you couldnt be there to receive prize!A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型what a pit
3、y that，用不定冠词a；第二空后名词表示表特指，用定冠词the，选C。7. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词是Dr. Smith，表单数，谓语动词用单数形式；时间状语是this summer，表计划性的将来，故时态用一般将来时，选A。8. He invited me to a dance after
4、 the show Christmas Eve.A. at B. on C. in D. by【答案】B【解析】考查介词。此处介词位于日期前，用on，选B。9. This is the first time went a film in the cinema together as a family. A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。the+序数词+time引导的时间状语从句中动词时态用完成时，有参照动词is可知此处用现在完成时，选D。10. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but
5、 she didnt answer of them. A. other B. any C. none D. some【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词。所填词与not构成全部否定，四个选项中只有any与not可以构成not any，等于none，表全部否定，故选B。11. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句，先行词是Gun control，指物，关系词在从句中做介词的宾
6、语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth，选C。12. I still remember to the FamenTemple and what I saw there. A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词做remember的宾语，而remember后用非谓语动词做宾语时，可以用v-ing形式，v-ing表示的动作已经完成，也可用动词不定式，表示的动作还未发生，根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成，且与逻辑主语是被动关系，用v-ing的被动式，选
7、D。13. My parents dont mind what job I do I am happy.A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句，引导词意思是：只要，选C。even though引导让步状语从句，意思是：即使；as soon as引导时间状语从句，意思是：一就；as though引导方式状语从句，意思是：仿佛，好象。14. My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and hav
8、e a taste, okay?- . And Ill be glad to meet your parents. A. I think so B. Id love to C. Im sure D. I hope so【答案】B【解析】考查情景对话。前文问句表示提出建议，根据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选B，意思是：我乐意。15. A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent up B. given up C. set up D. put up【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
9、send up：发射；give up：放弃，传上去；set up：提出，提议；竖起，升起；put up：张贴。题干意思是：一个通知被张贴出来，以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。选D。16. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ? A. is he B. isnt he C. must he D. mustnt he【答案】B【解析】考查反意疑问句。陈述句中的谓语中虽有情态动词must，但此处must表示对正在进行的动作进行推测，将其不看作情态动词。而must后有助动词be，故反意疑问句根据助动词be来构成，选B。17. The h
10、ow to book can be of help to wants to do the job. A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。此处从做介词to的宾语，是名词性从句，引导词做从句的主语，指人，意思是：无论是谁，选D。18. Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care【答
11、案】A【解析】考查特殊句式。little是具有否定意义的词，位于句首时句子用部分倒装句，选A。19. Have you finished your first paper? - . Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。Not at all：一点也不，根本不；not likely：不可能；not a bit：非常，很，极其；not yet：还没有。根据应答句中的just half of it可知此处D。20. Form their _ o
12、n the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stage B. position C. condition D. situation【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析；stage：舞台，时期，阶段；position：位置；condition：条件，情况；situation：形式，情况；情景；根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。题干意思是：从他们在电视塔顶部的位置，游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。（三）完形填空 （共20小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短
13、文后面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”I thought for a minute, and then I said, “Ill explain, 21 you can just wait until we make a quick 22 at the grocery store. I have something 23 to show
14、 you. ”At grocery store, we 24 some apples - red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, “Its time to 25 your question.” I put one apple of each 26 on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a 27 look on his face. “People are like apples. They come in all 28 colors, shapes and sizes. On th
15、e 29, some of the apples may not 30 look as the others. ” As I was talking, Adam was 31 each one carefully. Then, I took each of the apples and peeled（削皮）them, 32 them back on the table, but 33a different place. “Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”He said, “I 34 tell. They all look same now. ” “Take a bite of 35. See i
