《【必修一】unit1练习+答案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【必修一】unit1练习+答案（11页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、【必修一】单元同步学案Unit 1 Friendship 单元要点预览词汇部分词语辨析1. cheat / fool2. calm / quiet / silent / still3. join / join in / take part in / attend词形变化1. ignore vt. 忽视ignorance n. 无知ignorant adj.无知的2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍晚dusky adj.昏暗的; 黑暗的3. add v. 添加; 增加addition n. 加, 附加additional adj. 添加的;附加的重点单词1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的
2、；不适的 vt. (upset, upset) 2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系3. settle vt. 安家； 定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历5. disagree vt. 不同意重点词组1. add up合计2. go through 经历；经受3. on purpose 故意4. get along with 与某人相处；(工作的) 进展5. in order to 为了重点句子1. Mother asked her if / whether she was very hot w
3、ith so many clothes on. 2. I dont set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do 3. it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.重点语法直接引语和间接引语 （见语法部分）语言要点(模块).词语辨析 1. cheat / fool【解释】cheat 主要指盈利的买卖中或游戏竞赛中欺骗人，骗取人的钱等。fool “愚弄”，指利用人缺乏常识，心理脆弱来欺骗人。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词
4、的适当形式填空1). You may get _ in that shop.2). He cant _ her. She sees through him every time.答案:1). cheated2). fool2. calm / quiet / silent / still【解释】calm 天气、水、水面（表风平浪静）；（指人时）表示镇定自如。quiet 表“宁静”、“安静”、“寂静”，侧重没有响声，没有噪音和没有动静。指人时侧重性格温和，文静。silent 表“沉默”、“不发言”、“不说话”，常常表示人不爱说话，沉默无语。still “不动的”，指人时侧重一动不动，；指物时指完全
5、没有声音，突出静止不动。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). Please stand _ while I take your photo.2). Why do you keep _?3). Everything was _.4). He remained _ in the face of the enemy.答案: 1). still2). silent3). quiet4). calm3. join / join in / take part in / attend【解释】join 表示参加组织、党派、团体、军队、俱乐部等join in 表示参加游戏、活动等；join sb.
6、(in sth.) 表（和某人一起）做某事take part in表示参与、参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、斗争、运动、庆祝等attend 主要指出席、参加会议、婚礼；听讲座、课、报告、音乐会等；上学、教堂【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). Can I _ the game?2). Did you _ the fighting?3). He _ the army last year.4). A lot of people _ her wedding.答案: 1). join in2). take part in3). joined 4）attended.词性变化 1. ignore
7、vt. 忽视ignorance n. 无知ignorant adj.无知的2. dusk n. 黄昏; 傍晚dusky. adj.昏暗的; 黑暗的 3. add v. 添加; 增加addition n. 加, 附加additional adj. 添加的;附加的.重点词汇 1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的 vt. (upset, upset)典例 1). Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her visit. 她一来把我们周末的安排给打乱了。2). Dont upset yourself - no harm has
8、 been done. 不要难过-并没有造成伤害。3). The students really upset her. 学生们着实让她烦恼。重点用法be upset by 被 打乱upset oneself about sth 为某事烦恼练习 用upset的适当形式填空1). Is it _ you, dear? 2). She felt rather _ on hearing the news. 3). Is it an _ message?4). Dont be _. It will be OK.答案: 1). upsetting2). upset3). upsetting4).upset
9、2. concern v. 担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系典例 1). The news concerns your brother. 这消息与你兄弟有关。2). The boys poor health concerned his parents. 那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。 重点用法be concerned about 关心be concerned with. 与有关，关心be concerned at / over sth. 为某事忧虑 练习 用concern的适当形式填空1). There is an article that _ the rise
10、of the prices. 2). The children are rather _ about their mothers health. 3). Officials should _ themselves _ public affairs. 答案: 1). concerns 2). concerned 3). concern with3. settle vt. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居，安家；解决典例 1). He settled his child in a corner of the compartment. 他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。2). The family h
11、as settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。 重点用法settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在定居练习 中译英1). 都十一点了，她安不下心来工作。_2). 题目这么难，谁能解决？_答案: 1). Its eleven oclock now, but she cannot settle to work. 2). Since it is so difficult, who can settle this problem?4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历典例 1). Do you suffer from headaches? 你常头痛吗? 2
12、). Shes suffering from loss of memory. 她患有遗忘症。重点用法suffer from/with/for sth 感到疼痛 不适 悲伤等; 受苦; 吃苦头练习 中译英1).我们在金融危机中损失惨重。_2).他的脚痛得不得了。_答案: 1). We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 2). He suffers terribly with his feet.5. disagree vt. 不同意典例 1). Even friends sometimes disagree with each other.
13、 即便是朋友也有时意见不一。2). We disagreed on future plans. 我们对未来的计划产生了分歧。重点用法disagree with sb/what sb says/sbs decision 不同意某人的观点某人的话/某人的决定agree（1）agree with的意思是“同意”，“赞成”。后面常接表示人或意见（看法）的名词或代词作宾语。如：Does she agree with us?她同意我们的意见吗？None of us agree with what you said.我们没有一个人同意你讲的话。（2）agree with还有“与一致”，“（气候、食物等）适合”的意思。如：His words do not agree with his actions.他言行不一致。Too much meat doesnt agree with her.吃太多食物对她身体不合适。（3）agree to意为“同意”，“赞成”，后面跟表示“提议”，“办法”，“计划”，“安排”等
