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1、初一英语下册课本复习资料 初一英语下册课本复习资料 一重点短语 1.be from/come from 2.live in 3.write to 4.post office 5.pay phone 6.across from 7.next to 8.in front of 9.on the right/left 10.talk a walk 11.have fun doing sth 12.betweenand 13.go straight 14.turn left/right 15.welcome to 16.a little 17.the beginning of 18.next Sund
2、ay 19.the way to 20.on ones right /left 21.go through 22.have a good trip 23.go down 24.at night 25.be friendly to sb 26.play with 27.be quiet/keep quiet 28.want to be 29.bank clerk 30.shop assistant 31.give sb sth =give sth to sb 32.getfrom33.in the day 34.talk to /with 35.be interested in 36.work
3、hard 37.children of 512 38.talk on the phone 39.wait for sb/sth 40.at school 41.at home 42.someothers.43.take a photo/ take photos 44.go out to dinner 45.have a good time 46.at the pool 二.考点归纳 考点1 e from = be from 注: Where do /does sb come from ? =Where be sb from ? 考点2.询问说什么语言 What language do /doe
4、s sb speak ? Sb speak(s) 考点3.dislike = not like = hate 考点4. There be 句型归纳 There be 句型 1). 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2). 结构： (1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. 注：谓语动词be要与主语某人或某物的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。 eg. There_(be) a bird in the tree. There_(be) a teacher a
5、nd many students in our classroom. There_(be) two boys and a girl under the tree. 3). There be句型与have的区别： (1) There be 句型和have都表示“有的含义。区别如下：There be表示“某处存在某物或某人；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人，它表示所有、拥有关系。 eg. He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。 There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。 (2)当have表示“包括、“存在的含义时，There be 句型与其可互
6、换。 eg. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。 4)There be 的句型转换 a).否认句 : There be +not +名词+地点 注意：not和no的区别：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。 There are some pictures on the wall. There arent any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. b一般疑问句 Be +the
7、re +名词+地点？ 注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any否认变化也一样。 There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water? c).特殊疑问句 There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化： 对主语提问： 当主语是人时， Whos+介词短语? 当主语是物时， Whats + 介词短语? 注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，一般都用be的单数形式(答复时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：
8、There are many things over there. Whats over there? There is a little girl in the room.Who is in the room? 对地点状语提问： Where is / are+主语? There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer? There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children? 对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are th
9、ere+介词短语？ How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？ 考点5.with 表伴随 1)with + sth 2)with +sth + adj 3)with +sth +介词短语 考点6.arrive at(in) /get to /reach 的区别 1)arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to = reach + 2)假设地点为地点副词时,那么省掉介词in/ at /to 3)假设后面没有地点时,只能用arrive 考点7.let 的用法 1)Lets +动词原形. 2)Let +sb + 动词原形 3)否认形式: Dont le
10、t sb do sth / Let sb not do sth 4)Lets not do sth 5)反意疑问句: a) Lets . , shall we ? b) Let us . , will you ? 考点8.other /else 的区别 1)other 放在名词之前 2)else 放在不定代词/疑问词之后 3)else 的所有格 elses 考点9.across/through /over 的区别 1)across “横穿,穿过(着重强调从一个物体外表的一面到另一面) 2)through “穿过 从物体的内部空间穿过 3)over “跨越/越过 从物体上方越过,不与物体外表接触
11、. 考点10.询问天气： How is the weather ?= Whats the weather like ? 考点11.as 作介词. “作为讲 He works as a teacher . 七年级下册Unit 7Unit12 一重点短语 1.look like 2.medium build 3.curly hair 4.medium height 5.the captain of 6.tell jokes 7.have a new look 8.go shopping 9.what size 10.orange juice 11.green tea 12.do some read
12、ing 13.study for the text 14.have a party 15.clean the room 16.cook sb sth = cook sth for sb 17.talk show 18.look for 19.a little bit 20.go on vacation 21.summer camp 22.walk back to 23.think of 24.in fact 25.the Great Wall 26.the Palace Museum 27.agree with 28.have to 29.sports shoes 30.Childrens P
13、alace 31.no talking 32.show sb sth = show sth to sb 33.be in bed 34.by ten oclock 35.make dinner 36.a thirteen-year-old boy 二.考点归纳 考点1.询问人的长相: What does /do sb look like ? 答复用表示人的外貌或长相的词. What does your aunt look like ? _ . A. She is tall with curly hair B.She is shy and quiet C.She likes doing chor
14、es 考点2.say /tell /speak /talk 的区别 1).say :说/讲着重说的内容,它的宾语只能是 “话 不是人. 2).tell :告诉某人某事. A) tell sb sth . B).tell sb about sb /sth 3).speak:表示讲何种语言/打 中 speak to sb ) 4).talk: 交谈. talk to /with sb talk about sth How do you _ this in English ? I have something important to _ you . She can _ three language
15、s now . He is _ with his penpal now . 考点3.stop 的用法. 1)stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情 2)stop to do sth 停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事 3)stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事 4)cant stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事 The students stopped _(talk)when the teacher came to the classroom . They are very tired ,but they didnt want to stop _ (rest ). 考点4.remember 的用法 1).remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做) 2).remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做) 考点5.do /does /did 可作代替动词,代替上文的实义动词,以防止重复. W
