《电子信息工程专业智能交通信号灯控制毕业外文文献翻译及原文》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《电子信息工程专业智能交通信号灯控制毕业外文文献翻译及原文（11页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、_ 毕 业 设 计（论文）外 文 文 献 翻 译文献、资料中文题目：智能交通信号灯控制文献、资料英文题目：Intelligent Traffic Light Control文献、资料来源：文献、资料发表（出版）日期：院 （部）： 专 业： 电子信息工程班 级： 姓 名： 学 号： 指导教师： 翻译日期： 2017.02.14英文文献翻译英语原文Intelligent Traffic Light Controlby Marco WieringThe topic I picked for our community project was traffic lights. In a communit
2、y, people need stop signs and traffic lights to slow down drivers from going too fast. If there were no traffic lights or stop signs, peoples lives would be in danger from drivers going too fast. The urban traffic trends towards the saturation, the rate of increase of the road of big city far lags b
3、ehind rate of increase of the car.The urban passenger traffic has already become the main part of city traffic day by day and it has used about 80% of the area of road of center district. With the increase of population and industry activity, peoples traffic is more and more frequent, which is unavo
4、idable. What means of transportation people adopt produces pressure completely different to city traffic. According to calculating, if it is 1 to adopt the area of road that the public transport needs, bike needs 5-7, car needs 15-25, even to walk is 3 times more than to take public transits. So onl
5、y by building road cant solve the city traffic problem finally yet. Every large city of the world increases the traffic policy to the first place of the question.For example， according to calculating, when the automobile owning amount of Shanghai reaches 800,000 (outside cars count separately ), if
6、it distributes still as now for example: center district accounts for great proportion, even when several loop-lines and arterial highways have been built up , the traffic cannot be improved more than before and the situation might be even worse. So the traffic policy Shanghai must adopt , or called
7、 traffic strategy is that have priority to develop public passenger traffic of city, narrow the scope of using of the bicycle progressively , control the scale of growth of the car traffic in the center district, limit the development of the motorcycle strictly. There are more municipals project und
8、er construction in big city. the influence on the traffic is greater.Municipal infrastructure construction is originally a good thing of alleviating the traffic, but in the course of constructing, it unavoidably influence the local traffic. Some road sections are blocked, some change into an one-way
9、 lane, thus the vehicle can only take a devious route . The construction makes the road very narrow, forming the bottleneck, which seriously influence the car flow.When having stop signs and traffic lights, people have a tendency to drive slower and look out for people walking in the middle of stree
10、ts. To put a traffic light or a stop sign in a community, it takes a lot of work and planning from the community and the city to put one in. It is not cheap to do it either. The community first needs to take a petition around to everyone in the community and have them sign so they can take it to the
11、 board when the next city council meeting is. A couple residents will present it to the board, and they will decide weather or not to put it in or not. If not put in a lot of residents might be mad and bad things could happened to that part of the city. When the planning of putting traffic lights an
12、d stop signs, you should look at the subdivision plan and figure out where all the buildings and schools are for the protection of students walking and riding home from school. In our plan that we have made, we will need traffic lights next to the school, so people will look out for the students goi
13、ng home. We will need a stop sign next to the park incase kids run out in the street. This will help the protection of the kids having fun. Will need a traffic light separating the mall and the store. This will be the busiest part of the town with people going to the mall and the store. And finally
14、there will need to be a stop sign at the end of the streets so people dont drive too fast and get in a big accident. If this is down everyone will be safe driving, walking, or riding their bikes. In putting in a traffic light, it takes a lot of planning and money to complete it. A traffic light cost
15、 around $40,000 to $125,000 and sometimes more depending on the location. If a business goes in and a traffic light needs to go in, the business or businesses will have to pay some money to pay for it to make sure everyone is safe going from and to that business. Also if there is too many accidents
16、in one particular place in a city, a traffic light will go in to safe people from getting a severe accident and ending their life and maybe someone elses. The reason I picked this part of our community development report was that traffic is a very important part of a city. If not for traffic lights and stop signs, peoples li
