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1、医学考博英语历年真题高频专业词汇1. 综合统计:consensus2. 心理疏通: psychological dredge/psychological consultation3. 咨询: consultation4. 去痛片: somedon (止痛药：painkillers)5. 麻醉药: anesthetic6. 心理障碍：psychological disorder7. 心理健康: psychological health8. 心理卫生问题: psychological health9. 心理保健: psychological health10. 精神畸变: mental disto
2、rtion11. 精神病: mental diseases12. 症状: symptom13. 自尽: suicide14. 情绪低落：depressed15. 失眠：insomnia, sleep loss, sleeplessness16. 健康处方：healthy prescription17. 均衡营养：balanced diet18. 安神：soothe the nerve, calm the nerve19. 昏昏欲睡：drowsy, sleepy20. 酸碱平衡：acid-base balance21. 屏幕辐射: screen radiation22. 青光眼：glaucoma
3、23. 肌肉骨骼系统：musculoskeletal system24. 烦躁：irritable25. 网络综合症：net syndrome26. 行为异常：abnormal behaviors27. 心理人格障碍：psychological personality disorder28. 食欲下降：loss of appetite29. 思维迟缓：slow thought, thinking retardation30. 滥用药物： drug abuse31. 社区: community32. 共同体: community33. 共同价值: shared values34. 关系密切: c
4、lose relationship35. 人情味: human kindness36. 整体医学观: holistic medicine37. 社会医学观: social medicine38. 人文医学观: humanistic medicine39. 卫生改革: medical reform40. 新潮流: new trend41. 社区卫生服务: community health service42. 主观自我与客观自我: subjective self objective self43. 心理社会背景: psychological social background44. “仁术”:
5、kindness, humanity, benevolence45. 传统医学: traditional medicine46. 科技主导型医学: science-oriented medical science47. 需互补优缺: complementary48. 连续性: continuity49. 系统性: systematicness50. 综合性: comprehensiveness51. 方便性: convenience52. 相得益彰: bring out the best from each other53. 误诊: misdiagnose54. 临床诊断: clinical
6、diagnosis55. 病理诊断: pathological diagnosis56. 物化: materialization57. 开个处方: prescription58. 取药: get medicine59. 打针: take an injection60. 人文精神: humanism61. 社会心理因素: social psychological factors62. 全科医学: general family medicine63. 戒烟酒: quit smoking64. 高血压: high blood pressure/hypertension65. 血管: blood ve
7、ssel66. 急救知识: first aid knowledge67. 预防医学preventive medicine68. 自我保健: self-care/self-help69. 疾病谱: spectrum of diseases70. 模式: mode71. “生活方式病”lifestyle diseases72. 健康教育: health education73. 公共卫生问题: public health74. 慢性非传染性疾病发病: chronic non-infectious diseases75. 预防: prevention76. 健康服务: health service7
8、7. 健康教育: health education78. 低投入高产出的事业: a cause with low input high output79. 世界卫生组织: WHO80. 议程: agenda81. 纲要: sketch/schema82. 生活质量: living standards83. 运行机制: mechanism84. 师资: teaching resources85. 体系: system86. 师资培养: training of teaching faculty87. 人才培训: talent training88. 社区网络: community network8
9、9. 社区服务: community service90. 服务站service center:91. 婴幼儿、青少年、中老年: infant, young people, elders92. 心理门诊: psychological clinic93. 指导: guidance94. “拯救自杀中心”:Suicide Salvation Center95. “儿童问题中心”: Children Center96. 健康档案: health files1. 卡路里：calorie2. 体育锻炼：physical exercises3. 滑冰：skating4. 滑雪: skiing5. 晨练:m
10、orning exercises6. 冬泳: winter swimming7. 新陈代谢：代谢:metabolism8. 血管扩展: blood vessel extension9. 抵抗能力：resistance10. 维生素:vitamin11. 膳食:food12. 脂肪:fat13. 蛋白质:protein14. 糖:sugar15. 植物油:vegetable oil16. 肾上腺: adrenal gland17. 疾病:diseases18. 冷水浴: cold bath19. 脑血管病: cerebrovascular disease20. 溃疡:ulcer21. 关节炎:
11、arthritis22. 月经期: menstrual period23. 酸: acid24. 气管炎: trachitis25. 喉炎: laryngitis26. 结膜炎: conjunctivitis27. 过敏性疾病: allergic disease28. 鼻道: nasal passage29. 鼻粘膜: nasal mucosa30. 情绪低落:depression31. 疲劳:fatigue32. 失眠:insomnia33. 头痛:headache34. 注意力不集中:lack of concentration35. 血糖: blood sugar36. 代谢: metab
12、olism37. 能量: energy38. 碳水化合物(carbohydrate)39. 纤维素(cellulose)40. 脂肪: fat41. 薄荷(mint)42. 百花香味(fragrance)43. 维生素: vitamin44. 矿物质(mineral substances)45. 提神醒脑: refresh oneself46. 镁(magnesium)47. 铁: iron48. 锻炼: take exercises49. 负离子: anion50. 神经系统: nerve system51. 胃肠消化: digestion52. 肺部: lungs53. 氧气: oxyge
13、n54. 交感神经: parasympathetic nerve55. 二氧化碳: carbon dioxide56. 幼儿: infant57. 蛋白质: protein58. 钙(calcium)59. 糖: sugar60. 龋齿(decayed tooth)61. 肥胖: obesity62. 饼干: biscuits63. 馒头: steamed bread64. 肌肉和骨骼: muscle bones65. 维生素C: vitamin66. 热量: energy67. 大饼: pancake68. 碳水化合物(carbohydrate)69. 脑力活动与体力活动: mental p
14、hysical activity70. 组织器官: tissue organs71. 生理功能: physiological function72. 体育锻炼: physical exercise73. 膳食: food/diet74. 钙: calcium75. 磷(phosphorus)76. 热量: energy77. 脂肪: fat78. 碳水化合物:carbohydrate79. 新陈代谢(metabolism)80. 骨质疏松(osteoporosis)81. 面条: noodles82. 肉松: dried meat floss83. 花生酱: peanut butter84. 消化: digestion85. 油炸类食品: deep-fried foods86. 脂肪: fat87. 消化不良: indigestion
