《超级资源(10套)高考总复习-语法知识点汇总(含高中所有语法及历年高考真题分类汇总)(DOC 150页)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《超级资源(10套)高考总复习-语法知识点汇总(含高中所有语法及历年高考真题分类汇总)(DOC 150页)（150页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、超级资源（10套）高考总复习 语法知识点汇总专题一构词法 全国卷考情分析题型典题试做命题解读语法填空1.(2017年全国卷)However，be careful(care) not to go to extremes.2(2017年全国卷)Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly (fair) unpleasant for the passengers，with all the smoke and noise.语法填空中主要考查：1给出形容词提示词，填写副词或名词；2给出动词，填写名词或
2、形容词；3给出名词，填写形容词。短文改错1.(2017年全国卷)It was a relief and I came to a suddenlysudden stop just in the middle of the road.2(2017年全国卷)In their spare time，they are interestinginterested in planting vegetables in their garden，which is on the rooftop of their house.1.形容词和副词的错用；2形容词和名词的错用；3ed与ing形容词的错用。(对应学生用书第
3、194页)形容词变副词的后缀先试做题组.单句语法填空1(2017年江西红色七校一联)He sat down and started gently(gentle) talking to the dog.2Similarly(similar)，when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool，he forgot to return it，too.3But such a small thing couldnt possibly(possible)destroy a village.单句改错
4、1(2017年严州中学一模)Parents and teachers always think students should spend more time on their studies，but students themselves think different.differentdifferently2(2017年宿迁三校质检)She tore up the letter angry and threw it into the dustbin.angryangrily 【导学号：31670153】再解读要点变化形式例词一般情况下直接加“ly”quick quickly；fluent
5、 fluently；stupid stupidly少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加ly；绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加lytrue truly；polite politely；wide widely；wise wisely；nice nicely以“y”结尾的，且读音为 /I/, 先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”； 但是如果读音为 /aI/, 直接加lyhappy happily；heavy heavily；angry angrily；busy busily；dry dryly；shy shyly以ic结尾的词，加allyeconomic economically；basic ba
6、sically(例外：public publicly)以辅音字母加le结尾时，去e加y；元音字母加le时，直接加lysimple simply；terrible terriblygentle gently；possible possibly；probable probably；sole solely(例外：whole wholly)形容词变名词的后缀先试做题组.单句语法填空1My English improved a lot；more importantly，I gained much confidence (confident)2That little act of kindness(kin
7、d) made everyone who saw it feel goodbut it made me feel the best of all!.单句改错(2017年山东师大附中月考)We fear that we do not have the strong and courage to face the truth of our situation.strongstrength再解读要点后缀例词ageshort shortage不足；短缺cyefficient efficiency效率；功效fluent fluency流利；流畅accurate accuracy准确性private pr
8、ivacy隐私；私密domfree freedom自由；自主wise wisdom明智；智慧nessweak weakness虚弱；弱点kind kindness仁慈；好意careless carelessness粗心大意dark darkness黑暗thstrong strength力气；强项warm warmth温暖；热情true truth真相；真理wide width宽度ytyitydifficult difficulty困难cruel cruelty残酷；残暴safe safety安全disable disability无能；残疾responsible responsibility责
9、任动词、名词变形容词的后缀先试做题组.单句语法填空1The highspeed train that connects the two cities is both fast and comfortable (comfort)2Not only the teachers but also the students find the website beneficial(benefit)3(2017年安徽江南十校联考)He was more than just an English teacher，because he also taught me useful(use) lessons in
10、life.单句改错1Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and balance diet.balancebalanced2(2017年黑龙江大庆调研)I dont think it a reason practice for them to behave that way in our society.reasonreasonable 【导学号：31670154】再解读要点后缀例词ableacceptacceptable可接受的comfor
11、tcomfortable舒适的fashionfashionable时髦的suitsuitable合适的reasonreasonable有道理的albenefitbeneficial有益的musicmusical音乐的originoriginal最初的personpersonal个人的；私人的centercentral中央的；中心的naturenatural自然的；天生的formformal正式的nationnational全国的fuldoubtdoubtful怀疑的forgetforgetful健忘的harmharmful有害的hopehopeful有希望的peacepeaceful和平的ca
12、recareful细心的useuseful有用的successsuccessful成功的helphelpful有帮助的(e)dscarescared感到恐惧的confuseconfused感到困惑的puzzlepuzzled迷惑的worryworried担心的beardbearded有胡须的talenttalented有才能的underlineunderlined加下划线的balancebalanced均衡的ingsurprisesurprising令人惊讶的convinceconvincing令人信服的satisfysatisfying令人满意的worryworrying令人担心的boreb
13、oring令人厌烦的ibleaccessaccessible容易达到的；容易取得的horrorhorrible可怕的；恐怖的terrorterrible可怕的iveactactive积极的；活跃的effecteffective有效的；生效的attractattractive有吸引力的impressimpressive给人深刻印象的instructinstructive有教育意义的expenseexpensive昂贵的ouscontinuecontinuous不断的；持续的anxietyanxious忧虑的cautioncautious十分小心的；谨慎的curiositycurious好奇的hu
14、morhumorous幽默的sometiretiresome令人厌倦的troubletroublesome麻烦的ytastetasty美味的；可口的healthhealthy健康的wealthwealthy富裕的；丰富的dirtdirty有灰尘的；脏的rainrainy有雨的sunsunny阳光明媚的cloudcloudy阴天的erneasteastern东方的；向东的westwestern西方的；向西的ishchildchildish孩子气的foolfoolish愚蠢的；可笑的selfselfish自私的icsciencescientific科学的economyeconomic经济的historyhistoric历史上著名的 动词变名词的后缀先试做题组.单句语法填空1(2017年山东泰安一模)It is necessary to have a physical examination(examine) every year.2Annan will be remembered for his ability and his warmth(warm). 【导学号：31670155】3Without he
