肯定句变特殊疑问句练习和语法

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1、特殊疑问句肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变,为特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句。2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。非单三时用do,单三时用does非单三肯定句:I like English.一般疑问句:Doyou like English?否定句:Ido notlike English.单三肯定句:HelikesEnglish.一般疑问句:DoeshelikeEnglish?否定句

2、:Hedoes notlikeEnglish.就划线部分提问:I likeEnglish.第一步:先变一般疑问句Doyou likeEnglish?第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Doyou likewhat?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。What do you like?小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀:一代(用疑问词代替划线部分),二移(把疑问词移至句首),三找(找is , are ,can,would)抄在疑问词后,没有则用do,does(用于主语是第三人称),出现I am 则直接改为Are you),四抄(照抄其它部分)五改(出现some,要

3、考虑是否改为any。 出现I 改为 you, 出现 we 改为 you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号)特殊疑问句有两种语序:(可以不掌握)()如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(主语)谓语动词其他成分例:who is singing in the roomwhose bike is broken()如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词一般疑问句语序?例:what class are you in特殊:1.some变为any。如:There are some birds in the tree.T

4、here arent any birds in the tree.但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。如:Would you like some orange juice?与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。2.and变为or。如:I have a knife and a ruler.I dont have a knife or a ruler.3.a lot of (=lots of)变为many或much。如:They have a lot of friends.(可数名词)They dont have many friend

5、s.There is lots of orange in the bottle.(不可数名词)There isnt much orange in the bottle.4.already变为yet。如:I have been there already. I havent been there yet.单词意思用法when什么时间问时间who谁问人whose谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因what什么问东西what time什么时间问时间what colour什么颜色问颜色what about怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期what date什么

6、日期问具体日期what for为何目的问目的how怎么样问情况how old多大问年龄how many多少问数量how much多少问价钱how about怎么样问意见how far多远问路程总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用whatEg: This is a bag. -What is this?We often play football on Sundays . -What do you often do on Sundays ?2、 划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what

7、Eg:Tom is a worker. -What is Tom?/What do you do ?3、 划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或whenEg: Its six thirty . -What time is it ?I usually get up at six forty . - When do you usually get up?4、 划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用whoEg: She is my sister. -Who is she ?5、 划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用whereEg: The apple is on the desk. -Where

8、is the apple ?6、 划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how oldEg:I am twelve . -How old are you?My mother is thirty- two . -How old is your mother ?7、 划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colourEg:My hat is blue . -What colour is your hat?8、 划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how muchEg: I can see five birds in the tree.-How many birds can you se

9、e ?There is some tea in the cup. -How much tea is there in the cup ?9、 划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how muchEg: This book is ten yuan . -How much is this book ?10、 划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whoseEg: That is my shirt . -Whose shirt is that ?I.对画线部分提问1 They buy a new bike._2 She is a nurse ._3 She is my teach

10、er._4 He wants to visit Beijing._5 It is my coat ._6 I am looking for my sister ._7 I get up at six ._8 I am from Hubei ._9 I go to school late because I get up late._10. It is windy . _11. I am getting on well with it. _12. My bag is red . _13. The book is Li Huas. _14. I like math best. _15. They are five yuan . _16. I wash it twice a week . _17. He will be back in four days . _18. I dont come to class because I am sick . _1

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