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1、普外科常用英语单词（一）1.Appendicitis 阑尾炎 /pendisaitis/ 2.intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 /intestinl/ /bstrkn/3.gastric cancer 胃癌 /gstrik/ /kns (r)/4.liver cancer 肝癌 /liv (r)/ /kns (r)/5.cholelithiasis 胆石病 /,kRliliaisis/6.cholecystolithiasis 胆囊结石病7.choledocholith 胆总管结石8.pancreatitis 胰腺炎 /,pkritaitis/9.carcinoma of
2、stomach 胃癌 /ka:sinum/ /stmk/10、carcinoma of colon 结肠癌 /ka:sinum/ /kuln/11、carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 /ka:sinum/ /rektm/12、peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 /peptik/ /ls/13、appendiceal abcess 阑尾脓肿14、thyroid tumor 甲状腺肿瘤 /airRid/ /tju:m/15、nodular goiter 结节性甲状腺肿 /nRduil/ 16、hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 /haipairRidzm/17、injur
3、y of abdomen 腹部损伤 /indVri/ /bdmn/18、injury of skin and soft tissue 皮肤软组织损伤 /indVri/skin/ /sRft/ /tiu:/19、liver injury 肝损伤 /liv (r)/ /indVri/20、rupture of spleen 脾破裂 /rpt/ /spli:n/21、rupture of the bowel 肠破裂 /rpt/ /bul/22、portal hypertension 门脉高压症 /pR:tl/ /,haiptenn/23、gastrointestinal tract bleeding
4、 胃肠道出血 /,gstruintestinl/ /trkt/ /bli:diN/24、suppurative peritonitis 化脓性腹膜炎 /spjurtiv/ /peritnaitis/25、gastric perforation 胃穿孔 /gstrik/ /pR:frei()n/26、cholecystitis 胆囊炎 /,kRlisistaitis/27、obstructive jaundice 阻塞性黄疸 /bstrktiv/ /dVR:ndis/28、breast mass 乳房肿块 /brest/ /ma:s/29、breast cancer 乳癌 /brest/ /kn
5、s (r)/30、mammary cancer 乳癌 /mmri/ /kns (r)/1. polyp of rectum 直肠胆囊息肉 /pRlip/ /rektm/2. adhesive ileus(mechanical) 粘连性(机械性)肠梗阻 /Edhi:siv/iliEs/miknik(E)l/3. closed injury of abdomen 腹部闭和性损伤/klEuzd/ /indVri/ /bdEmEn/4. contusion 挫伤/kEntju:V En/5. laceration 裂伤/,lsreiEn/6. abdominal visceral injury 腹腔脏
6、器损伤/bdRminl/ /indVri/7. gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 /gstrik/ /ls (r)/8. duodenal bulbar ulcer 十二指肠球部溃疡/,dju: udi:nl/ /blb (r)/ /ls (r)/9. metastatic carcinoma 转移性癌10. ascariasis of biliary tract 胆道蛔虫症 /,skraisis/biljri/trkt/11. hapatic cyst 肝囊肿 /sist/12. hapatolithiasis 肝胆管结石13. liver abscess 肝脓肿 /liv (r)/bsi
7、s/14. traumatic shock 创伤性休克 /trR:mtik/Rk/15. hemorrhagic shock 出血性休克 /Rk/16. septic shock 感染性休克 /septik/ /Rk/17. choledochocele 胆总管囊肿18. hyperplasia of mammary glands 乳腺增生 /,haippleizj/ /mmri/glndz/ 19. septicemia 败血症 /septisi:mi/20. sarcoma 肉瘤 /sa:kum/21. primary carcinoma of liver 原发性肝癌 /praimri/
8、/ka:sinum/ /liv (r)/22. adenocarcinoma of bile duct 胆管腺癌 /dnu, ka:sinum /bail/dkt/ 23. cholangitis 胆管炎 /,kRln dVaitis/24. acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 /kju:t/ /di:fju:s/peritnaitis/25. abscess of peritoneum 腹腔脓肿 /bsis/ /perituni: m/26. pyloric obstruction 幽门梗阻 /pailR:rik/bstrkn/27. infection o
9、f incisional wound 切口感染 /infek()n / 28. fat liquefaction 脂肪液化 /ft/ /,likwifkn /29. chronic cholecystitis 慢性胆囊炎 /krRnik/ /,kRlisistaitis/30. gallstone 胆石 /gR:lstun/1. stoma ulcer 吻合口溃疡 /stum/ls(r)/2. intussusception 肠套叠 /,intsssepn /2. reduction of intussusception 肠套叠复位术 /ridk()n/ /,intsssepn /4. pos
10、t gastrectomy 胃切除术后 /pust/ /gstrektmi/5. anastomotic leakage 吻合口漏6. duodenal fistula 十二指肠残端瘘 /,dju: udi:nl/ /fistjul/7. stess ulcer 应激性溃疡 /ls(r)/8. hemangioma 血管瘤 /hi,mndVium/9. laceration of scalp 头皮裂伤 /,lsrein / /sklp/10 .incarcerated hernia 嵌顿性疝 /,inka:sreitid/ /h:ni/11. urinary tract infection 泌尿道感染 /jurinri/ /trkt/ /infek()n / 12. gangrenous appendicitis 坏疽性阑尾炎 /ggrins / /pendisaitis/ 13. appendix mass 阑尾包块 /pendiks/ /ma:s/14. cirrhosis 肝硬化 /sirusis/15. diabetes 糖尿病 /daibi:ti:z/16. epigastrium 上腹部/,epigstrim/
