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1、2022年高一英语寒假作业14(实验班)第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course, many of these are on the Worl
2、d Heritage List(WHL)(世界遗产名录). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Lets look at a few of them.RobbenIsland in South AfricaThis island was used through the centuries as a prison a hospital and a military base. But its probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for polit
3、ical prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the triumph of democracy(民主)and freedom over oppression and racism”.Borders of France and SpainThis is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geo
4、logical formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be mon in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost pletely disappeared in modern times.The city of Brasilia, BrazilBrasiliais a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. T
5、he WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planer and architect.Simien National ParkEthiopiaSimien National Park was one of the
6、first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa, and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.21. What does the passage mainly
7、talk about? .A. The remains of ancient cultures on the WHLB. The household heritage sites on the WHLC. Some of the less well-known sites on the WHLD. Important places of art and culture22. Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol?A. Simien National Park, Ethiopia.B
8、. The city of Brasilia, BrazilC. Borders of France and Spain.D. Robben Island in South Africa23. Why was Borders of France and Spain listened on the WHL?A. This is an area of great natural beauty.B. It shows us past European society by the type of agricultureC. The mountains there have many interest
9、ing geological formationsD. People there still use a type of agriculture that is mon in Europe in modern times24. Which of the following sites is famous for the wonderful plan of building?A. The city of Brasilia, Brazil B. Robben Island in South AfricaC. Borders of France and Spain D. Simien Nationa
10、l Park, EthiopiaBIt is xx; e-books are loved by many people. Do you read them?An e-book is an electronic book, which can be made from mon books and loaded onto an e-reader. The e-reader is a mini-device, just like a cell-phone. It has a touch pad screen and can hold a few hundred e-books. People can
11、 read e-books on it just like they do a book. So it is possible for people to read anywhere with an e-reader. This is perfect news for people who love to read books but cant carry many.Another great thing is that people can read books on it quickly and theres no need for two hands to hold the book a
12、nd turn pages. Most e-readers also have a nightlight, so you can read at night and dont wake your partner with a big light on.Not all book authors agree to make their books into e-books. The creator of Harry Potter says that her books will never be e-books. However, lots of authors absolutely love t
13、he idea and feel its the next step to keep books alive.Nowadays e-books are sold in many websites, from where you can buy and load them onto your e-reader. Those websites look just like ordinary online bookstores and have a list of best sellers and a new book section. There is also a clear price on
14、each e-book to make sure people can buy them like buying mon books.25. According to the passage, we know _.A. an e-book can be read through an e-readerB. some e-readers dont have a touch pad and a nightlightC. an e-reader is a certain book for people to readD. e-books will replace mon books26. Which
15、 is NOT the advantage of e-books and e-readers?A. People can read e-books anywhere if carrying an e-reader.B. An e-reader can hold many e-books.C. It is convenient for people to read on e-readers.D. E-books are popular in class now.27. The example of Harry Potter in Paragraph 4 shows _.A. there are
16、many e-books B. e-books are cheapC. not all author love e-books D. many authors love e-booksCOn July 1, xx, Canada turned 150. That day, more than half a million people visited Ottawa for the countrys biggest birthday celebration ever. At the same time, hundreds of parties, fireworks displays, and performances took place across Canada to mark the occasio
