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1、语言知识运用（七）完形填空To write an article, Chinese famous writer Yu Qiuyu came to Germany to get a better understanding of German culture.Mr. Yu felt_1_ with an apartment on the fifth floor, whose landlord was a(n) _2_ old lady. He intended to sign a longterm rental contract with her.The old lady_3_ Mr. Yu t
2、o live in it for a few days to see whether it was _4_ for him. Mr. Yu felt reasonable, and moved in.The_5_ trial was due. Mr. Yu was planning to sign the longterm contract _6_ an incident happened. He broke a valuable glass into pieces by accident. He felt very _7_， fearing that he would _8_ to rent
3、 the apartment as a result of it.He made a call to tell her about it, the old lady replied, “It doesnt matter, sir. You didnt do it _9_. Besides, the glass is not expensive at all. Tomorrow, I will take another one there.”_10_， Mr. Yu hang up. The broken glass, together with the other trash, was put
4、 in a rubbish bag out of the _11_. The next day, the old lady dropped in. _12_ entering the apartment, she asked Mr. Yu where the glass remaining pieces were.Yu Qiuyu showed the old lady where the bag was.The old lady opened the bag to _13_. “I wont rent the apartment to you any longer.” She said to
5、 Mr. Yu _14_Mr. Yu was totally puzzled.Yu felt_15_ to believe, asking: “Is it _16_ I have broken your favorite glass that makes you unhappy？” The old lady _17_ her head and said, “Not _18_. It is because you dont care about the others.”With these words, the old lady_19_ the bag, and sorted it carefu
6、lly again, putting the broken glass pieces in one bag, writing, “Glass Fragments(碎片). _20_！”1. A. concernedB. satisfiedC. disappointed D. worried2. A. considerate B. mysteriousC. enthusiastic D. generous3. A. ordered B. warnedC. advised D. persuaded4. A. important B. expensiveC. necessary D. suitabl
7、e5. A. longterm B. previousC. shortterm D. fair6. A. when B. whileC. until D. as7. A. calm B. nervousC. angry D. excited8. A. prefer B. appearC. decide D. fail9. A. in advance B. on purposeC. for sure D. as usual10. A. Relieved B. SurprisedC. Encouraged D. Confused11. A. office B. buildingC. apartme
8、nt D. room12. A. At B. OverC. By D. On13. A. show B. examineC. remind D. discover14. A. slowly B. angrilyC. happily D. patiently15. A. difficult B. willingC. easy D. comfortable16. A. what B. whichC. whether D. that17. A. lowered B. noddedC. raised D. shook18. A. likely B. exactlyC. naturally D. pro
9、perly19. A. threw B. tookC. emptied D. searched20. A. Look After B. Watch OutC. Think Over D. Find Out答案与解析【文章大意】余秋雨在写追寻德国时，为了彻底了解德国，他只身来到德国，深入体验生活。房东老太在余秋雨租住前建议试住，在余先生打碎玻璃杯后又要把他赶走，到底为什么？1. 答案B解析由下文余先生准备签长期的入住合同可知，余先生对套房是满意的。用satisfied。concerned“关心的；关注的”；disappointed“失望的”；worried“担忧的；忧虑的”。2. 答案A解析由建
10、议余先生先试住看一看是不是合适可知，老妇人是顾虑周到的， 体谅的；mysterious“神秘的；不可思议的”；enthusiastic“狂热的；热心的”；generous“有雅量的；宽宏大量的”。3. 答案C解析由下文余先生感到合情合理可知，老妇人向余先生提出试住的建议(advise)。order“命令”；warn“警告”；persuade“说服”。4. 答案D解析老妇人建议余先生先试住几天看是不是合适长期租住。important“重要的”； expensive“昂贵的”； necessary“必要的”；suitable“合适的”。5. 答案C解析a few days与shortterm相符合
11、。6. 答案A解析was planning sth. . when . “正要做某事，突然”。when为并列连词，连接两个并列句。7. 答案B解析担心无法租到房子，因此感到紧张(nervous)。8. 答案D解析fail to do sth.“无法做成某事”。9. 答案B解析老妇人列举了两个不在意的理由：不是故意的；杯子很便宜。on purpose“故意地”。10. 答案A解析余先生长舒了一口气，用relieved。11. 答案C解析重词再现。上下文谈论的主题就是租房子(apartment)。12. 答案D解析on doing sth. as soon as sb. do(es) sth.“一
12、就”。13. 答案B解析老妇人打开垃圾袋仔细检查。examine“仔细检查”。14. 答案B解析从下文老妇人要赶余先生走可知，老妇人生气了。15. 答案A解析余先生感到难以置信(difficult to believe)。16. 答案D解析这是一个强调句式，makes为句子的谓语，被强调部分为主语从句，that引导主语从句，只起连接作用，不作任何成分。17. 答案D解析由后面的否定回答可知，老太太摇了摇头。shake ones head“摇头”。18. 答案B解析“not exactly”与“not really”大体语义相似。意为“不完全是”。19. 答案C解析老妇人“倒空”垃圾袋，用emp
13、ty。20. 答案B解析老妇人写的是：“玻璃碎片，当心。”完形填空(2019青岛市高考模拟检测)The murmur of the audience had just faded into silence.This was one of the most _1_ days in fiveyearold Patricia McKees life：the Kernot School Concert.She stood _2_ the curtain with her schoolmates.Yet she was not _3_ because everyone had been practici
14、ng for weeks and knew their _4_ by heart.Being in a remote country town，Patricia knew that everyone would _5_ for the big occasioneveryone！Yet，it was this awareness that added a sense of _6_ to her excitement.There were two people who couldnt be in that _7_ that nighther mum and dad.Patricias parent
15、s _8_ the local general store，which was _9_ for business 24 hours.So it was simply _10_ that Mum and Dad could never attend community activities.It had been this way with her sister，so why should it be any _11_ for her?Still，Patricia couldnt help _12_ that her parents could be there to see her on such a special day，so she decided to _13_ the subject with her mother._14_
